Solar PV potential in Afghanistan by location
Below is the average daily output per kW of Solar PV installed for each season, along with the ideal solar panel tilt angles calculated for various locations in Afghanistan. Click on any location for more detailed information.
Explore the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential across 7 locations in Afghanistan, from Balkh to Lashkar Gah. We have utilized empirical solar and meteorological data obtained from NASA's POWER API to determine solar PV potential and identify the optimal panel tilt angles for these locations.
If you have questions, feel free to contact us.
| Location | Subdivision | Latitude | Longitude | kWh/day Summer | kWh/day Autumn | kWh/day Winter | kWh/day Spring | Panel Tilt Angle |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balkh | Balkh | 36.7586 | 66.8982 | 8.51 | 4.93 | 3.10 | 6.58 | 31° South |
| Kunduz | Kunduz | 36.7239 | 68.8573 | 8.78 | 5.19 | 3.16 | 6.54 | 31° South |
| Kabul | Kabul | 34.5329 | 69.1674 | 8.67 | 5.81 | 4.09 | 6.78 | 30° South |
| Jalalabad | Nangarhar | 34.4323 | 70.4518 | 8.18 | 5.52 | 4.04 | 6.75 | 30° South |
| Herat | Herat | 34.3486 | 62.1972 | 8.75 | 5.49 | 3.80 | 6.90 | 30° South |
| Kandahar | Kandahar | 31.6178 | 65.71 | 8.95 | 6.14 | 4.67 | 7.62 | 28° South |
| Lashkar Gah | Helmand | 31.5952 | 64.3704 | 8.83 | 5.96 | 4.49 | 7.49 | 28° South |
Solar Panel Tilt Angle in Afghanistan
So far based on Solar PV Analysis of 7 locations in Afghanistan, we've discovered that the ideal angle to tilt solar PV panels in Afghanistan varies between 31° from the horizontal plane facing South in Balkh and 28° from the horizontal plane facing South in Lashkar Gah.
These tilt angles are optimised for maximum annual PV output at each location for fixed-panel solar PV installations. If you click on one of the locations above, there is further detail on ideal seasonal tilt angles as well (in case your solar panels are adjustable).
Depending on where you are based in Afghanistan, the ideal angle to tilt your solar panels will vary by approx 3 degrees (between 31° from the horizontal plane facing South and 28° from the horizontal plane facing South).
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Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Elevate the performance of your solar PV installation by utilizing our thorough guide. Determine the best panel tilt angle using real-world data, debunk prevalent misconceptions and grasp how geographical location influences solar power yield.




