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Flag of AlgeriaSolar PV Analysis of Biskra, Algeria

Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Biskra, Algeria (by season)

Biskra, Algeria is a good place for generating solar energy all year round because of its location in the Northern Sub Tropics. The amount of electricity you can get from each kilowatt (kW) of solar power installed changes with the seasons. In summer and spring, you can expect to generate about 7-8 kilowatt-hours (kWh) per day for each kW installed. That's quite high! In autumn, it drops slightly to around 5 kWh/day, and in winter it’s about 4 kWh/day.

The best times to generate solar energy at this location are during the spring and summer months when sunlight is most abundant. This makes sense since these are typically the sunniest times of year.

If you're installing a fixed panel system here, tilting your panels at an angle of 31 degrees towards the south would give you maximum production throughout the year.

There could be local factors that might affect how much solar power you can generate though. For example, if there's a lot of dust or sand in Biskra (which is common given its desert climate), it could accumulate on your panels and block sunlight from reaching them effectively. Regular cleaning would help prevent this issue.

Also remember that weather conditions like cloud cover or rain could temporarily reduce your system’s output but considering Biskra has low rainfall levels annually this should not be too much concern overall.

To sum up: Biskra offers very good potential for year-round solar power generation especially during spring and summer months with some minor concerns related to dust which can be managed by regular maintenance such as cleaning.

Note: The Northern Sub Tropics extend from 23.5° latitude North up to 35° latitude.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 52 locations across Algeria. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in Algeria by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Biskra

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 34.8123, Longitude: 5.7539 (Biskra, Algeria), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 7.96kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 5.10kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 3.96kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 7.04kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 31° South in Biskra, Algeria

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Biskra, Algeria (Lat/Long 34.8123, 5.7539) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 31° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: 34.8123, Longitude: 5.7539, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 31° South

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Biskra, Algeria

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Biskra, Algeria. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 31° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
19° South in Summer 40° South in Autumn 50° South in Winter 28° South in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Biskra, Algeria as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 19° facing South. In Autumn, tilt panels to 40° facing South for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 50° angle towards the South for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 28° angle facing South to capture the most solar energy in Biskra, Algeria.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Biskra, Algeria

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Biskra, Algeria.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Biskra, Algeria

Biskra, Algeria is located in the northeastern part of the country and is characterized by a desert-like topography. It's a part of the Sahara Desert region, with flat sandy terrain interspersed with rocky outcrops. The area experiences high temperatures and abundant sunshine throughout the year which makes it ideal for solar power generation.

For large-scale solar PV installations, areas that have flat or gently sloping terrains would be most suitable as they provide easier installation and maintenance access. In addition, these areas should ideally be free from any obstructions like tall buildings or trees that could cast shadows on the panels.

The vast expanses of desert terrain around Biskra are potentially excellent locations for large-scale solar PV projects given their high sun exposure and relatively undisturbed landscapes. Areas to consider include open spaces towards El Kantara to the east or Sidi Okba to the west where there seems to be plenty of unused land.

However, practical considerations such as proximity to existing power grids for easy transmission, accessibility for construction and maintenance crews also need to be taken into account while selecting sites for large-scale solar projects.

Algeria solar PV Stats as a country

Algeria ranks 53rd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 448 total MW's of solar PV installed. Each year Algeria is generating 10 Watts from solar PV per capita (Algeria ranks 73rd in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Algeria?

Yes, there are incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Algeria. The Algerian government has implemented a number of policies and programs to encourage the development of renewable energy sources, including solar energy. These include tax exemptions, subsidies, and other financial incentives for businesses that invest in renewable energy projects. Additionally, the government has established a Renewable Energy Development Fund (REDF) which provides grants and loans to support renewable energy projects.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Algeria? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Biskra, Algeria
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Monday 25th of March 2024
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

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