Solar PV Analysis of Mostar, Bosnia And Herzegovina
The location at Mostar, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina is moderately suitable for generating energy via solar panels throughout the year. The amount of electricity that can be produced by each kilowatt of installed solar power varies depending on the season: it's highest in summer (7.27 kWh/day), followed by spring (5.25 kWh/day), autumn (3.41 kWh/day) and lowest in winter (1.84 kWh/day). This means that the most ideal times to generate solar power at this location are during the sunny months of spring and summer.
To maximize total yearly production from these solar panels, they should be installed at an angle facing 36 degrees South. This will allow them to capture as much sunlight as possible throughout different times of the day and seasons.
There may be some local factors that could potentially impact solar production in Mostar, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, such as weather conditions like heavy snowfall or frequent cloud cover during certain periods which can block sunlight and reduce efficiency of panels. However, these would need to be assessed based on specific local data.
In terms of preventative measures against such issues, regular maintenance like cleaning off dust or snow from the panels helps ensure they work efficiently all year round. Additionally, using high-quality PV modules with good performance under low-light conditions can help mitigate effects of cloudy days or shorter daylight hours in winter months.
Overall though, Mostar's geographical position within Northern Temperate Zone combined with its seasonal variation makes it a fairly suitable place for harnessing solar energy across different times of year.
Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 39 locations across Bosnia And Herzegovina. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in Bosnia And Herzegovina by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Mostar
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 43.3426, Longitude: 17.811 (Mostar, Bosnia And Herzegovina), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 36° South in Mostar, Bosnia And Herzegovina
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Mostar, Bosnia And Herzegovina (Lat/Long 43.3426, 17.811) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 36° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Mostar, Bosnia And Herzegovina
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Mostar, Bosnia And Herzegovina. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 36° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27° South in Summer | 46° South in Autumn | 57° South in Winter | 35° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Mostar, Bosnia And Herzegovina
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Mostar, Bosnia And Herzegovina.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Mostar, Bosnia And Herzegovina
Mostar is located in the southern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated on the Neretva River and is surrounded by a hilly landscape. The city itself has a relatively flat terrain, but it's encircled by mountains including Velež Mountain to the east, Hum Hill to the west, and Prenj Mountain to the north.
The climate in Mostar is Mediterranean with hot summers (average temperature around 26°C) and mild winters (average temperature around 7°C). This area gets about 2,230 hours of sun per year which makes it one of the sunniest places in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
As for large-scale solar PV installations, they require open areas with minimal shading from nearby structures or trees. Therefore, flat terrains are generally preferred due to easier installation and maintenance. However, hilly or mountainous regions can also be used if properly designed.
Potential locations near Mostar could include:
1. Flat agricultural lands outside of residential areas – these would provide ample space without causing disruptions.
2. Rooftops within urban areas – this would minimize land use while also being close to electricity consumers thus reducing transmission losses.
3. Unused industrial zones - often have large unused rooftops or open spaces that can be utilized for solar panels.
4. South-facing slopes - While flat terrain is usually preferred for ease of installation and maintenance as well as optimal sunlight exposure throughout the day, south-facing slopes may also work since they get good sunlight exposure especially during winter months when sun path is lower.
However, before any specific location can be deemed suitable for PV development an extensive feasibility study should be performed taking into account not only topography but also other factors like local regulations, grid connectivity possibilities etc.
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Tuesday 23rd of April 2024
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025
Tell Us About Your Work
We love seeing how our research helps others! If you've cited this article in your work, we'd be delighted to hear about it. Drop us a line via our Contact Us page or on X, to share where you've used our information - we may feature a link to your work on our site. This helps create a network of valuable resources for others in the solar energy community and helps us understand how our research is contributing to the field. Plus, we occasionally highlight exceptional works that reference our research on our social media channels.
Feeling generous?
Share this with your friends!
Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.
