Solar Energy Production in Dali, Yunnan, China
Dali, Yunnan, China, located at latitude 25.5859° and longitude 100.2085° in the Northern Sub-Tropics, offers very favorable conditions for solar PV energy generation throughout the year. The seasonal electricity output shows strong potential across all four seasons, with some notable variations that make certain periods particularly productive. Spring stands out as the most productive season in Dali, Yunnan, with an impressive 6.39 kWh per day for each kilowatt of installed solar capacity. This exceptional spring performance is followed by summer with 5.23 kWh/day, autumn with 4.73 kWh/day, and winter with 4.64 kWh/day. The relatively small difference between summer and winter production (only about 11%) indicates Dali enjoys consistent solar potential year-round, with winter still delivering strong performance despite being the least productive season. For fixed solar panel installations in Dali, Yunnan, the ideal tilt angle to maximize year-round energy production is 24 degrees facing South. This specific angle has been calculated to optimize the annual solar energy capture based on Dali's particular latitude and seasonal solar patterns.Environmental and Weather Considerations
Several environmental factors could potentially impact solar production in Dali:- Seasonal monsoon rains, particularly during summer months, may temporarily reduce solar output through cloud cover and rainfall
- Air pollution from regional industrial activities and agricultural burning can sometimes reduce solar irradiance
- Dust accumulation is a concern, especially during drier periods
Note: The Northern Sub Tropics extend from 23.5° latitude North up to 35° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 319 locations across China. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in China by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Dali
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 25.5859, Longitude: 100.2085 (Dali, China), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 24° South in Dali, China
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Dali, China (Lat/Long 25.5859, 100.2085) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 24° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Dali, China
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Dali, China. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 24° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9° South in Summer | 31° South in Autumn | 41° South in Winter | 19° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Dali, China
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Dali, China.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Dali, China
Dali, China, situated at approximately 25.5859°N latitude and 100.2085°E longitude, boasts a diverse and dramatic topography that has shaped its culture and development for centuries. The city lies in Yunnan Province, nestled between the majestic Cangshan Mountains to the west and the expansive Erhai Lake to the east, creating a natural corridor that has historical significance as part of the ancient Tea Horse Road. The Cangshan Mountain range dominates the western landscape with nineteen peaks extending in a north-south direction for about 50 kilometers. These mountains rise steeply from the Dali plain, with the highest peak, Malong, reaching approximately 4,122 meters above sea level. The eastern slopes of these mountains feature numerous streams and waterfalls that flow down toward Erhai Lake, creating fertile valleys and ravines throughout the region. Erhai Lake, one of the largest highland lakes in China, covers roughly 250 square kilometers at an elevation of about 1,972 meters. This crescent-shaped body of water significantly influences the local climate and has historically provided abundant resources for fishing communities along its shores.
Plateau Characteristics
Dali sits on the eastern edge of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, a vast highland region that gives the area its characteristic moderate temperatures despite the subtropical latitude. The city itself lies at an elevation of approximately 2,000 meters, contributing to its pleasant climate that remains relatively stable throughout the year. The terrain between the mountains and lake consists of a fertile alluvial plain that has been cultivated for centuries. This flat area, combined with the natural water resources, has made the region agriculturally productive and densely populated compared to the surrounding mountainous terrain.Solar Potential Areas
For large-scale solar photovoltaic installations, several areas near Dali present promising opportunities due to their topographical features. The gently sloping eastern foothills of the Cangshan Mountains offer excellent potential for solar development. These areas receive abundant sunlight throughout the year and have moderate slopes that facilitate optimal panel positioning without excessive construction challenges. The elevated plateau regions to the north and south of Dali city proper also present favorable conditions for solar farms. These areas feature relatively flat terrain at high altitudes, minimizing shadowing effects while benefiting from the clearer atmosphere found at higher elevations, which allows for more direct solar radiation to reach photovoltaic panels. Areas to the east of Erhai Lake, particularly in the drier, less agriculturally productive zones, could be repurposed for solar installations without significantly impacting food production. These locations offer good accessibility to existing roads and transmission infrastructure, reducing development costs. The mountainous regions west of the Cangshan range, while receiving good solar radiation, present significant challenges for large-scale development due to their steep slopes, difficult access, and ecological sensitivity. Similarly, the immediate shoreline of Erhai Lake, while flat and accessible, serves critical ecological functions and supports tourism and fishing industries that might be disrupted by extensive solar development. In considering optimal locations, it's worth noting that the high-altitude plateaus around Dali experience less atmospheric interference than lower-lying regions, potentially increasing solar panel efficiency. However, developers must balance this advantage against the need to preserve the stunning natural landscape that makes Dali a cultural and tourism center of Yunnan Province.China solar PV Stats as a country
China ranks 1st in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 306,973 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 6.20% of China's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 13th in the world). Each year China is generating 217 Watts from solar PV per capita (China ranks 24th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in China?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in China. These include subsidies from the Chinese government, preferential tax policies, and access to low-interest loans. Additionally, businesses may be eligible for renewable energy certificates (RECs) which can be sold on the open market for additional income.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in China? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
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Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Sunday 8th of June 2025
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
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Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.




