Solar PV Analysis of Limassol, Cyprus
Located in Limassol, Cyprus (latitude: 34.6874, longitude: 33.0366), this area is well-suited for solar power generation due to its position within the Northern Subtropics region, which experiences abundant sunshine throughout the year. The average daily energy production per kW of installed solar capacity varies by season, with 8.25 kWh in summer, 5.01 kWh in autumn, 3.30 kWh in winter, and 6.98 kWh in spring.
To optimize energy production at this location, a fixed panel installation should be tilted at an angle of 30 degrees facing south. This orientation maximizes sunlight exposure and ensures efficient energy generation across all seasons.
While Limassol's climate is generally favorable for solar power generation, certain weather conditions such as heavy rain or snowfall may temporarily reduce efficiency and output due to decreased sunlight exposure and increased cloud cover during these events. To mitigate potential losses from these factors, it is essential to ensure proper maintenance of the solar panels by regularly cleaning them and removing any debris or snow accumulation that could obstruct sunlight absorption.
Overall, Limassol's geographical location and climate make it a suitable site for generating solar power year-round; however, attention must be given to maintaining the system's performance during adverse weather conditions to maximize energy production consistently throughout the year.
Note: The Northern Sub Tropics extend from 23.5° latitude North up to 35° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 14 locations across Cyprus. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in Cyprus by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Limassol
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 34.6874, Longitude: 33.0366 (Limassol, Cyprus), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 30° South in Limassol, Cyprus
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Limassol, Cyprus (Lat/Long 34.6874, 33.0366) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 30° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Limassol, Cyprus
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Limassol, Cyprus. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 30° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18° South in Summer | 39° South in Autumn | 49° South in Winter | 27° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Limassol, Cyprus
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Limassol, Cyprus.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Limassol, Cyprus
Limassol is located on the coast of Cyprus, near the Mediterranean Sea. The terrain around Limassol is mostly flat and low-lying, with some hills rising to about 500 metres above sea level. Areas that are most suitable for large scale solar PV installations would be those with a steady supply of sunlight and no obstacles such as mountains or trees blocking the sun’s rays. Flat areas such as agricultural land or open spaces like abandoned military bases would be ideal locations for solar installations in this area.
Cyprus solar PV Stats as a country
Cyprus ranks 64th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 316 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.30% of Cyprus's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 27th in the world). Each year Cyprus is generating 262 Watts from solar PV per capita (Cyprus ranks 19th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Cyprus?
Yes, there are incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Cyprus. The government offers a range of financial incentives and subsidies for businesses that install solar energy systems. These include grants, tax credits, and other forms of support. Additionally, the government has implemented a feed-in tariff system which guarantees a fixed price for electricity generated from renewable sources such as solar energy.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Cyprus? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Monday 6th of February 2023
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025
Tell Us About Your Work
We love seeing how our research helps others! If you've cited this article in your work, we'd be delighted to hear about it. Drop us a line via our Contact Us page or on X, to share where you've used our information - we may feature a link to your work on our site. This helps create a network of valuable resources for others in the solar energy community and helps us understand how our research is contributing to the field. Plus, we occasionally highlight exceptional works that reference our research on our social media channels.
Feeling generous?
Share this with your friends!
Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.
