Flag of United States

Flag of EcuadorSolar PV Analysis of Naranjito, Ecuador

Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Naranjito, Ecuador (by season)

Solar Energy Potential in Naranjito, Guayas, Ecuador

Naranjito, Guayas, Ecuador, located at latitude -2.1651 and longitude -79.4666, offers promising conditions for solar energy generation throughout the year. This tropical location benefits from relatively consistent sunlight patterns, with seasonal variations defined more by wet and dry periods rather than dramatic temperature changes. The solar energy production potential in Naranjito shows interesting seasonal patterns. Spring yields the highest energy output at 4.46 kWh per day for each kilowatt of installed solar capacity. Autumn follows closely with 4.32 kWh/day, while summer produces 4.22 kWh/day. Winter shows the lowest production at 3.79 kWh/day per installed kilowatt. For residents or businesses considering solar installations in Naranjito, Guayas, these figures indicate that spring and autumn are particularly advantageous for solar energy generation. However, the relatively small variation between seasons suggests that solar remains a viable energy source year-round, with even the lowest-producing season delivering substantial output.

Optimal Solar Panel Installation

For fixed solar panel installations in Naranjito, Guayas, the ideal tilt angle to maximize year-round energy production is 2 degrees facing North. This slight tilt optimizes the panels' exposure to the sun throughout the year, accounting for the location's proximity to the equator where the sun passes nearly directly overhead.

Environmental Considerations

Several environmental factors in Naranjito could potentially impact solar energy production:
  • Seasonal rainfall patterns, particularly during the wet season (typically December to May), may reduce solar efficiency due to cloud cover and precipitation
  • High humidity levels common in tropical regions can create condensation on panels, potentially reducing efficiency if not properly addressed
  • Dust accumulation during dry periods can gradually diminish panel performance
To mitigate these challenges, solar installations in Naranjito should incorporate several preventative measures. Regular cleaning schedules help combat dust buildup, especially during the dry season. Installing panels with adequate drainage and ventilation reduces humidity-related issues. Additionally, selecting high-quality panels with anti-reflective coatings and good performance in diffuse light conditions can help maintain production levels even during cloudier periods. Despite these considerations, Naranjito's location near the equator provides an excellent solar resource with minimal seasonal variation in daylight, making it generally well-suited for solar energy production throughout the year.

Note: The Tropics are located between 23.5° North and -23.5° South of the equator.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 108 locations across Ecuador. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in Ecuador by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Naranjito

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: -2.1651, Longitude: -79.4666 (Naranjito, Ecuador), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 4.22kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 4.32kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 3.79kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 4.46kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 2° North in Naranjito, Ecuador

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Naranjito, Ecuador (Lat/Long -2.1651, -79.4666) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 2° North for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: -2.1651, Longitude: -79.4666, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 2° North

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Naranjito, Ecuador

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Naranjito, Ecuador. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 2° North tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
13° South in Summer 8° North in Autumn 18° North in Winter 4° South in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Naranjito, Ecuador as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 13° facing South. In Autumn, tilt panels to 8° facing North for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 18° angle towards the North for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 4° angle facing South to capture the most solar energy in Naranjito, Ecuador.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Naranjito, Ecuador

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Naranjito, Ecuador.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Naranjito, Ecuador

The terrain surrounding Naranjito, Ecuador is characterized by a diverse topography that transitions from coastal lowlands to the foothills of the Andes Mountains. Naranjito itself is situated in the inland coastal region of Ecuador, in Guayas Province, approximately 67 kilometers east-northeast of Guayaquil. The area features gently rolling hills and plains that gradually rise in elevation as one moves eastward toward the Andean highlands. The immediate vicinity of Naranjito consists of undulating terrain with elevations typically ranging between 20 to 100 meters above sea level. This landscape is intersected by several rivers and streams that flow westward toward the Pacific Ocean, creating fertile valleys between the hills. The Río Chanchán is one of the notable waterways in the region that contributes to the area's agricultural productivity.

Surrounding Landscape Features

Moving eastward from Naranjito, the landscape becomes increasingly rugged as it approaches the western foothills of the Andes. This transition zone is marked by more pronounced hills and steeper slopes, with elevations gradually increasing to several hundred meters. The eastern horizon is dominated by the distant Andean cordillera, whose peaks can be seen on clear days. To the west and southwest, the terrain flattens considerably as it extends toward the coastal plains of Guayas Province. This area features more expansive flatlands with occasional gentle hills, eventually merging with the coastal lowlands near Guayaquil and the Gulf of Guayaquil. The region experiences a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons, which has shaped the natural vegetation patterns. While much of the original forest cover has been converted to agricultural use, patches of tropical dry forest and more humid forest types can still be found, particularly on steeper slopes and along waterways.

Optimal Areas for Solar PV Development

For large-scale solar photovoltaic installations, several areas near Naranjito offer promising conditions based on topographical considerations: The gently sloping plains to the west and southwest of Naranjito present the most favorable terrain for extensive solar PV development. These areas combine relatively flat topography with good solar exposure, minimizing the need for significant land preparation. The open character of these lowlands also reduces concerns about shading from natural features. Some of the elevated plateaus and broader hilltops in the vicinity also merit consideration. These locations often benefit from reduced fog exposure compared to valley bottoms and may experience less cloud cover during certain seasons. Sites at moderate elevations between 50-200 meters above sea level that feature minimal slope gradients (less than 5%) would be particularly suitable. The transitional zones between the coastal plains and the beginning of the Andean foothills offer interesting potential. These areas sometimes experience different microclimatic conditions that can be advantageous for solar generation, including reduced humidity and different cloud patterns compared to the immediate coastal areas. Areas to avoid would include the steeper eastern slopes, river valleys subject to flooding, and locations with dense vegetation that would require extensive clearing. The more rugged terrain toward the Andes would present construction challenges and potentially higher development costs due to the need for significant earthworks and more complex access infrastructure. Agricultural land use is extensive in the region, so optimal site selection would need to balance solar resource quality with considerations about land capability and current productive use. The most promising approach might involve identifying marginal agricultural lands or already disturbed areas that combine favorable topography with good access to existing transmission infrastructure.

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Naranjito, Ecuador
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Sunday 29th of June 2025
Last Updated: Tuesday 5th of August 2025

Tell Us About Your Work

We love seeing how our research helps others! If you've cited this article in your work, we'd be delighted to hear about it. Drop us a line via our Contact Us page or on X, to share where you've used our information - we may feature a link to your work on our site. This helps create a network of valuable resources for others in the solar energy community and helps us understand how our research is contributing to the field. Plus, we occasionally highlight exceptional works that reference our research on our social media channels.

Feeling generous?

"Así como el sol le da vida a los paneles solares, el café nos carga la batería para seguir investigando y desarrollando." 😊
Buy me a coffee - Thanks for your support!

Share this with your friends!



Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

Worldwide Solar PV Analysis of 20,000 Locations

Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site

profileSOLAR on YouTube

Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide

Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.

Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle