Solar PV Analysis of Baling, Malaysia
Baling, Kedah, Malaysia is a pretty good spot for solar energy production all year round because it's located in the tropics where sunlight is strong and consistent throughout the year. The amount of electricity you can get from each kilowatt of installed solar power varies slightly with the seasons, but not by much. You can expect to generate around 5.44 kWh per day in summer, 5.19 kWh per day in autumn, 5.75 kWh per day in winter and 5.95 kWh per day in spring.
The best time to generate solar energy at this location would be during spring when daily output reaches its highest at nearly 6kWh/day for each kW of installed solar power.
If you're setting up fixed panels here, tilting them at an angle of about 5 degrees towards the south will give you maximum overall production across the year.
However, there might be some local factors that could affect your solar power generation here - mainly weather-related ones since Baling experiences wet and dry seasons typical of tropical regions.
During wet or monsoon seasons heavy cloud cover or rainfall could reduce sunlight exposure on your panels thereby reducing their output; while dust accumulation during dry spells could also lower their efficiency if not cleaned regularly.
To mitigate these issues:
1) Ensure regular maintenance including cleaning off dust or dirt buildup on your panels especially during drier periods.
2) Consider using micro-inverters which allow individual panel performance optimization rather than being limited by a single central converter – this way even if one panel gets shaded or dirty others are not affected.
3) Install a weather station alongside your installation to monitor real-time weather conditions so as to predict potential disruptions due to bad weather early enough and adjust accordingly (like storing excess power produced during sunny days for use when cloudy).
In conclusion: With proper setup and maintenance practices Baling can offer great potential for successful year-round solar power generation despite minor seasonal variations and weather-related challenges.
Note: The Tropics are located between 23.5° North and -23.5° South of the equator.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 77 locations across Malaysia. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in Malaysia by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Baling
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 5.6818, Longitude: 100.758 (Baling, Malaysia), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 5° South in Baling, Malaysia
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Baling, Malaysia (Lat/Long 5.6818, 100.758) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 5° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Baling, Malaysia
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Baling, Malaysia. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 5° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10° North in Summer | 11° South in Autumn | 21° South in Winter | 0° in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Baling, Malaysia
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Baling, Malaysia.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Baling, Malaysia
Baling, Malaysia is located in the northern region of Peninsular Malaysia. The topography of Baling consists of a mix of flatlands and hilly areas, with some mountainous regions as well. The area is also characterized by extensive forest cover and agricultural land.
The best areas for large-scale solar PV installations would be the flatter regions that receive ample sunlight throughout the year. These could potentially include cleared or unused agricultural lands or other open spaces that are not shaded by mountains or forests.
Apart from geographical considerations, other factors such as local climate conditions (amount of sunshine), proximity to power grids for transmission, land use regulations, and environmental impact assessments would also play an important role in determining suitable locations for large-scale solar PV installations.
It's worth noting that solar panels can also be installed on rooftops in urban areas within Baling town itself – this offers an alternative where land availability might be limited while still contributing to renewable energy generation.
For a more precise identification of suitable locations, detailed site surveys and feasibility studies would need to be conducted by professionals specialized in renewable energy development.
Malaysia solar PV Stats as a country
Malaysia ranks 33rd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 1,787 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 2.40% of Malaysia's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 32nd in the world). Each year Malaysia is generating 55 Watts from solar PV per capita (Malaysia ranks 51st in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Malaysia?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Malaysia. The Malaysian government offers a range of financial incentives and tax breaks for businesses that invest in renewable energy projects. These include the Renewable Energy Fund (REF), which provides grants and loans to support the development of renewable energy projects; the Green Technology Financing Scheme (GTFS), which provides financing for green technology investments; and the Feed-in Tariff (FiT) scheme, which guarantees a fixed price for electricity generated from renewable sources. Additionally, businesses may be eligible for capital allowances on their investments in solar energy systems.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Malaysia? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
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Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Saturday 20th of April 2024
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.
