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Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Tangier, Morocco (by season)

The location at Tangier, Morocco is fairly good for generating energy via solar PV throughout the year. The amount of electricity you can expect to generate varies by season, with the highest output in summer (7.80 kWh/day per kW installed) and the lowest in winter (3.05 kWh/day per kW installed). Spring and autumn fall somewhere in between these extremes.

To get the most out of your solar panels year-round at this location, you should tilt them 31 degrees towards the South. This angle has been calculated to maximize total yearly production.

However, there are a few factors that could potentially impede solar production in Tangier. These include:

1) Weather: While Morocco generally has a sunny climate which is ideal for solar power generation, it's worth noting that during certain periods especially in winter months, cloud cover might reduce sunlight exposure and hence decrease power generation from your panels.

2) Dust and Sand: Being located near desert regions means that dust storms may occur periodically which can cover your panels reducing their efficiency.

Preventative measures to combat these issues could include regular cleaning of your solar panels to remove any accumulated dust or sand particles - this would ensure they continue operating at peak performance levels despite environmental challenges.

In conclusion, while there are some potential impediments to consider when installing solar PVs in Tangier due to weather conditions and local environmental factors such as dust storms; overall it’s a pretty good place for harnessing sun's energy given its latitude position and high sunshine hours especially during summer months.

Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 43 locations across Morocco. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in Morocco by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Tangier

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 35.7758, Longitude: -5.7909 (Tangier, Morocco), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 7.80kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 4.77kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 3.05kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 6.13kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 31° South in Tangier, Morocco

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Tangier, Morocco (Lat/Long 35.7758, -5.7909) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 31° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: 35.7758, Longitude: -5.7909, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 31° South

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Tangier, Morocco

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Tangier, Morocco. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 31° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
20° South in Summer 40° South in Autumn 51° South in Winter 28° South in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Tangier, Morocco as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 20° facing South. In Autumn, tilt panels to 40° facing South for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 51° angle towards the South for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 28° angle facing South to capture the most solar energy in Tangier, Morocco.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Tangier, Morocco

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Tangier, Morocco.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Tangier, Morocco

Tangier, Morocco is located on the North African coast at the western entrance to the Strait of Gibraltar. The topography around Tangier is a mix of coastal plains and mountainous regions. The city itself sits on a bay, with hills rising behind it.

The region surrounding Tangier features plateaus and valleys to the south and east, while mountains are more prevalent towards the west. This varied terrain can be advantageous for solar PV installations as different types of systems can be installed according to the specific characteristics of each area.

In terms of large-scale solar PV projects, flat areas such as plateaus and valleys would typically be most suitable due to ease of installation and maintenance, as well as optimal sunlight exposure. Areas away from dense urban or forested regions would also be beneficial in order to avoid shading issues.

However, it's important to note that feasibility doesn't solely depend on topography but also factors like local climate conditions (amount of sun hours), availability and cost of land, proximity to transmission lines or demand centers (to reduce cost & loss during transmission) etc. Hence detailed site-specific studies need to be conducted before deciding upon any potential sites for large-scale solar PV installations.

Morocco has been making significant strides in renewable energy sector with notable projects like Noor Ouarzazate Solar Complex which is one among world's largest concentrated solar power plant indicating country's favorable policy environment for renewables including Solar PVs.

Given its geographical location along Mediterranean Sea & Atlantic Ocean coastline providing ample sunshine throughout year makes region around Tangier potentially suitable for harnessing solar energy through photovoltaic technology.

Morocco solar PV Stats as a country

Morocco ranks 45th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 774 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 1.30% of Morocco's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 36th in the world). Each year Morocco is generating 21 Watts from solar PV per capita (Morocco ranks 65th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Morocco?

Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Morocco. The Moroccan government has implemented a number of policies and programs to encourage the adoption of renewable energy sources, including solar energy. These include tax credits, subsidies, and feed-in tariffs that provide financial support for businesses investing in solar power systems. Additionally, the Moroccan Agency for Sustainable Energy (MASEN) provides technical assistance and financing options to help businesses with their solar projects.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Morocco? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Tangier, Morocco
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Thursday 4th of April 2024
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

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