Beverwijk, North Holland, Netherlands is a moderately suitable location for year-round solar energy generation, though it faces the typical challenges of northern European climates. Located at latitude 52.4973° and longitude 4.6611° in the Northern Temperate Zone, this Dutch city experiences significant seasonal variation in solar energy production.
Seasonal Solar Performance
The solar energy output varies dramatically throughout the year in Beverwijk. Summer provides the strongest performance at 5.37 kWh per day per kW of installed solar capacity, making it the prime season for solar generation. Spring follows as the second-best period with 4.30 kWh per day per kW, offering excellent energy production as daylight hours increase. Autumn sees a notable decline to 2.09 kWh per day per kW as the sun's angle decreases and weather conditions become less favorable. Winter presents the most challenging period, producing only 0.96 kWh per day per kW of installed capacity - less than one-fifth of summer output. For optimal year-round energy capture, solar panels should be installed at a fixed tilt angle of 44 degrees facing south. This angle maximizes total annual production by accounting for the sun's varying elevation throughout the seasons.Environmental and Weather Challenges
Several significant factors can impede solar production in Beverwijk's maritime climate:- Frequent cloud cover and overcast skies, particularly during autumn and winter months
- High humidity levels that can reduce panel efficiency
- Salt air from the nearby North Sea coast that can cause corrosion and reduce panel performance over time
- Regular precipitation that, while helpful for cleaning panels, can reduce output during rainy periods
- Strong coastal winds that can affect panel stability and orientation
Preventative Installation Measures
To maximize solar energy production despite these challenges, several installation strategies should be considered. Using high-quality panels with anti-reflective coatings and robust weatherproofing helps maintain efficiency in humid, maritime conditions. Corrosion-resistant mounting systems made from marine-grade materials are essential given the coastal salt air exposure. Proper panel spacing and ventilation design allows for better airflow, reducing moisture buildup and improving cooling efficiency. Installing panels with easy access for regular cleaning helps remove salt deposits and other debris that can accumulate from the coastal environment. Wind-resistant mounting systems rated for coastal conditions ensure panels remain properly positioned during storms. Additionally, incorporating micro-inverters or power optimizers can help minimize the impact of partial shading from clouds by allowing each panel to operate independently. Regular maintenance schedules should include inspection for corrosion, cleaning of salt deposits, and checking that mounting hardware remains secure in the face of coastal weather conditions.Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 364 locations across Netherlands. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in Netherlands by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Beverwijk
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 52.4973, Longitude: 4.6611 (Beverwijk, Netherlands), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 44° South in Beverwijk, Netherlands
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Beverwijk, Netherlands (Lat/Long 52.4973, 4.6611) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 44° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Beverwijk, Netherlands
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Beverwijk, Netherlands. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 44° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36° South in Summer | 55° South in Autumn | 66° South in Winter | 44° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Beverwijk, Netherlands
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Beverwijk, Netherlands.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Beverwijk, Netherlands
Topographical Features of Beverwijk
Beverwijk sits in the western Netherlands within the province of North Holland, positioned in an area characterized by remarkably flat terrain typical of the Dutch lowlands. The landscape around this historic town is predominantly flat with minimal elevation changes, creating an environment where the highest points rarely exceed a few meters above sea level. This flatness extends in all directions from Beverwijk, with the terrain gently undulating across agricultural fields, residential developments, and industrial zones. The area lies within the ancient polder system that defines much of the Netherlands, where land has been reclaimed from the sea and maintained through an intricate network of canals, dikes, and pumping stations. The soil composition consists primarily of clay and peat deposits, remnants of the region's maritime history when much of this land lay beneath the waters of the Zuiderzee.Natural and Built Environment
The topography around Beverwijk includes a mixture of urban development, agricultural land, and industrial facilities. To the west lies the North Sea coast, while the inland areas feature expansive agricultural fields interspersed with small towns and villages. The Noordzeekanaal, a major shipping channel, runs nearby and influences the local landscape with its associated infrastructure and industrial developments. Water management features prominently in the regional topography, with numerous drainage channels, canals, and waterways crisscrossing the landscape. These water features, while essential for flood control and land management, create a network of linear obstacles that segment the otherwise uniform terrain.Optimal Areas for Large-Scale Solar Development
The flat topography surrounding Beverwijk presents numerous advantages for large-scale solar photovoltaic installations. The agricultural areas to the east and south of the town offer particularly suitable conditions, where extensive flat fields provide unobstructed access to sunlight throughout the day without concerns about shadowing from hills or mountains. Industrial zones in the vicinity also present excellent opportunities for solar development, particularly on large warehouse rooftops and brownfield sites. The absence of significant elevation changes means that solar panels can be oriented optimally without requiring complex mounting systems to accommodate sloped terrain. Areas slightly inland from the immediate coastal zone would be preferable for large installations, as they experience less salt air exposure while maintaining the beneficial flat terrain. The agricultural regions extending toward Alkmaar and the areas between Beverwijk and Haarlem offer particularly promising locations, where large contiguous plots of relatively flat land could accommodate substantial solar arrays. The uniform topography also facilitates easier construction access and maintenance operations, as heavy equipment can traverse the landscape without the complications that mountainous or hilly terrain would present. Additionally, the existing infrastructure of roads and electrical transmission lines in these flat areas provides good connectivity for integrating solar installations into the power grid.Netherlands solar PV Stats as a country
Netherlands ranks 12th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 14,249 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 8.90% of Netherlands's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 7th in the world). Each year Netherlands is generating 817 Watts from solar PV per capita (Netherlands ranks 1st in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Netherlands?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the Netherlands. The Dutch government offers a number of financial incentives and subsidies for businesses that invest in renewable energy sources such as solar power. These include grants, tax credits, and low-interest loans. Additionally, businesses can benefit from net metering policies which allow them to sell excess electricity back to the grid at a premium rate. Finally, businesses may also be eligible for additional funding through the European Union's Horizon 2020 program.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Netherlands? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Friday 4th of July 2025
Last Updated: Wednesday 6th of August 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
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Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.




