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Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Heinenoord, Netherlands (by season)

Solar Energy Production in Heinenoord, South Holland, Netherlands

Heinenoord, South Holland, located in the Netherlands, offers varying potential for solar energy generation throughout the year. This location in the Northern Temperate Zone experiences significant seasonal fluctuations in solar energy production that prospective solar panel owners should consider. The seasonal variations in electricity output per kilowatt of installed solar capacity show a clear pattern. During summer, panels produce their maximum output at 5.29 kWh per day. Spring follows as the second most productive season with 4.50 kWh daily. Production drops considerably in autumn to 2.26 kWh per day, while winter sees the lowest output at just 1.12 kWh daily.

Optimal Panel Installation

For fixed solar panel installations in Heinenoord, South Holland, the ideal angle to maximize year-round energy production is 44 degrees facing South. This specific tilt angle has been calculated to capture the optimal amount of sunlight throughout the year, accounting for Heinenoord's latitude and the Earth's elliptical orbit.

Seasonal Considerations

The substantial difference between summer and winter production (nearly 5 times more energy in summer) indicates that Heinenoord is far from ideal for consistent year-round solar generation. However, the location performs quite well during the spring and summer months, making it suitable for supplementary energy production during approximately half the year.

Environmental Factors and Mitigation

Several environmental factors can impact solar production in Heinenoord:
  • Cloud cover and rainfall: The Netherlands experiences significant cloud coverage, particularly in autumn and winter. Regular cleaning of panels to remove dirt accumulation after rainy periods can help maintain efficiency.
  • North Sea humidity: Proximity to the North Sea means higher humidity levels, potentially causing condensation on panels. Using panels with anti-reflective coatings can help mitigate this issue.
  • Agricultural dust: The rural setting may contribute to dust from agricultural activities. Installing panels at a steeper angle (the recommended 44 degrees helps with this) allows rain to naturally clean panels more effectively.
Snow accumulation in winter, though not frequent in this region, can temporarily reduce production during the already low-yield winter months. The steep tilt angle helps shed snow more effectively than flatter installations would. Overall, Heinenoord represents a moderate location for solar energy generation with strong seasonal differences. While not ideal for consistent year-round production, proper installation techniques and regular maintenance can help maximize the considerable potential during spring and summer months.

Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 364 locations across Netherlands. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in Netherlands by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Heinenoord

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 51.8271, Longitude: 4.4913 (Heinenoord, Netherlands), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 5.29kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 2.26kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 1.12kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 4.50kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 44° South in Heinenoord, Netherlands

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Heinenoord, Netherlands (Lat/Long 51.8271, 4.4913) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 44° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: 51.8271, Longitude: 4.4913, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 44° South

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Heinenoord, Netherlands

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Heinenoord, Netherlands. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 44° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
35° South in Summer 54° South in Autumn 65° South in Winter 44° South in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Heinenoord, Netherlands as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 35° facing South. In Autumn, tilt panels to 54° facing South for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 65° angle towards the South for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 44° angle facing South to capture the most solar energy in Heinenoord, Netherlands.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Heinenoord, Netherlands

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Heinenoord, Netherlands.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Heinenoord, Netherlands

The topography around Heinenoord in the Netherlands is characterized by remarkably flat terrain, typical of the Dutch lowlands. Heinenoord is situated in the Zuid-Holland province on the island of Hoeksche Waard, surrounded by the Oude Maas river to the north and various agricultural fields spreading across the landscape. The elevation throughout this region rarely exceeds a few meters above sea level, creating an open, expansive horizon with minimal natural barriers.

Landscape Features

The surrounding area consists predominantly of reclaimed land known as polders, which have been carefully managed through an extensive network of dykes, canals, and drainage systems. These water management features are visible throughout the landscape, dividing agricultural plots and residential areas. The Oude Maas river defines the northern boundary of Heinenoord, while smaller waterways crisscross the surrounding countryside, creating a distinctive grid pattern when viewed from above. Vegetation in the region is primarily agricultural, with large open fields dedicated to various crops. There are scattered woodlands and small forested areas, but these are limited compared to the extensive farmlands. The combination of flat terrain and agricultural use means there are few natural obstacles that would cause significant shading or topographical challenges.

Potential Solar PV Areas

The most suitable areas for large-scale solar PV development near Heinenoord would be the extensive agricultural fields in the Hoeksche Waard region. These locations offer several advantages: The flat terrain requires minimal site preparation and provides consistent conditions across large areas. The open agricultural landscape means there are minimal obstructions that would cause shading issues, maximizing potential solar exposure throughout the day. Specifically, the agricultural areas south and southwest of Heinenoord present promising opportunities for solar development. These locations combine favorable topographical conditions with good accessibility via the existing road network, facilitating construction and maintenance of solar facilities.

Considerations for Development

While the topography is generally favorable, several factors merit consideration for solar PV development in this region. The water table is high throughout this area, which may influence foundation design for solar installations. The region's water management infrastructure, including drainage ditches and canals, would need to be integrated into any development plans. Additionally, the proximity to the Oude Maas river means some northern areas may be subject to occasional flooding concerns, making the slightly more elevated agricultural lands to the south potentially more suitable for development. The agricultural value of the land represents another important consideration. The fertile polders around Heinenoord support productive farming, so solar development would need to balance energy production goals with agricultural preservation priorities. Dual-use approaches that combine solar generation with continued agricultural activity might be particularly appropriate in this context.

Netherlands solar PV Stats as a country

Netherlands ranks 12th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 14,249 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 8.90% of Netherlands's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 7th in the world). Each year Netherlands is generating 817 Watts from solar PV per capita (Netherlands ranks 1st in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Netherlands?

Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the Netherlands. The Dutch government offers a number of financial incentives and subsidies for businesses that invest in renewable energy sources such as solar power. These include grants, tax credits, and low-interest loans. Additionally, businesses can benefit from net metering policies which allow them to sell excess electricity back to the grid at a premium rate. Finally, businesses may also be eligible for additional funding through the European Union's Horizon 2020 program.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Netherlands? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Heinenoord, Netherlands
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Wednesday 23rd of April 2025
Last Updated: Saturday 6th of September 2025

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The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

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