Solar PV Analysis of Nyborg, Norway
Nyborg, Vestland, Norway, situated at 60.4705°N, 5.3428°E, presents a challenging location for year-round solar energy generation via photovoltaic (PV) panels. This northern temperate zone location experiences significant seasonal variations in solar energy production, with stark contrasts between summer and winter outputs.
Seasonal Solar Energy Production
Solar energy production in Nyborg varies dramatically throughout the year. Summer stands out as the most productive season, with an impressive 5.35 kWh per day for each kilowatt of installed solar capacity. Spring follows as the second-most productive season, generating 4.11 kWh/day/kW. However, autumn and winter see a sharp decline in energy output, with 1.26 kWh/day/kW and a mere 0.48 kWh/day/kW, respectively.
The ideal times for solar energy generation in Nyborg are clearly the summer months, particularly June and July when daylight hours are at their peak. Spring and early autumn also offer good potential for solar energy production. However, the winter months, especially December and January, are extremely challenging due to very short daylight hours and low sun angles.
Optimal Panel Installation
To maximize year-round solar energy production in Nyborg, Vestland, fixed solar panels should be installed at a tilt angle of 50 degrees facing south. This angle is optimized to capture the most sunlight throughout the year, considering the location's latitude and seasonal sun path variations.
Environmental and Weather Factors
Several factors can impede solar production in Nyborg:
- Long, dark winters: The location's high latitude results in extremely short days during winter, severely limiting solar energy production.
- Cloud cover: Nyborg experiences significant cloud cover, particularly in autumn and winter, further reducing solar potential.
- Snow and ice: Winter accumulation on panels can block sunlight and reduce efficiency.
Preventative Measures
To mitigate these challenges and enhance solar energy production, consider the following measures:
- Use high-efficiency solar panels designed for low-light conditions
- Install snow guards or heating elements to prevent snow accumulation
- Implement a robust cleaning and maintenance schedule
- Consider a dual-axis tracking system to maximize light capture, especially during limited daylight hours
While Nyborg's location presents significant challenges for year-round solar energy production, careful planning and appropriate technology can still make solar PV a viable supplementary energy source, particularly during the more favorable months of the year.
Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 114 locations across Norway. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in Norway by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Nyborg
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 60.4705, Longitude: 5.3428 (Nyborg, Norway), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 50° South in Nyborg, Norway
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Nyborg, Norway (Lat/Long 60.4705, 5.3428) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 50° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Nyborg, Norway
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Nyborg, Norway. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 50° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 44° South in Summer | 62° South in Autumn | 73° South in Winter | 51° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Nyborg, Norway
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Nyborg, Norway.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Nyborg, Norway
The topography around Nyborg, Norway is characterized by a diverse and rugged landscape typical of the western Norwegian coast. Nyborg is situated in Hordaland county, just northeast of Bergen, in an area known for its fjords, mountains, and coastal features.
The terrain in this region is generally hilly to mountainous, with steep slopes rising from sea level to elevations of several hundred meters. The coastline is deeply indented, forming numerous fjords and bays. Nyborg itself is located near the mouth of the Sørfjorden, a branch of the larger Osterfjorden.
The immediate surroundings of Nyborg include a mix of forested areas, rocky outcrops, and some flatter areas near the water's edge. The landscape is dotted with small lakes and streams, and the vegetation is primarily coniferous and deciduous forests, with some areas of open grassland or moorland at higher elevations.
Regarding areas nearby that would be most suited to large-scale solar PV (photovoltaic) installations, the options are somewhat limited due to the challenging terrain. However, there are a few possibilities to consider:
1. Flatter areas near the fjords: Some of the more level ground near the water might be suitable, though these areas are often already developed or used for agriculture.
2. South-facing slopes: While steep terrain is generally not ideal for solar installations, some of the gentler south-facing slopes in the region could potentially be used, as they would receive more direct sunlight.
3. Cleared forest areas: Some locations where forests have been cleared, either due to logging or natural causes, might offer potential sites for solar farms.
4. Repurposed industrial sites: If there are any abandoned industrial areas or quarries in the region, these could potentially be converted for solar energy production.
It's important to note that large-scale solar PV installations in this area would face several challenges, including the region's high latitude (which means less direct sunlight, especially in winter), frequent cloud cover, and potential shading from surrounding mountains. Additionally, environmental concerns and land-use regulations would need to be carefully considered before developing any large solar projects in this scenic and ecologically sensitive region.
Norway solar PV Stats as a country
Norway ranks 70th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 225 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 0.10% of Norway's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 42nd in the world). Each year Norway is generating 42 Watts from solar PV per capita (Norway ranks 55th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Norway?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Norway. The Norwegian government offers a range of financial support and tax breaks for businesses that invest in renewable energy sources such as solar power. This includes grants, loans, and tax deductions. Additionally, the Norwegian Energy Agency provides funding for research and development projects related to renewable energy technologies. Finally, the Norwegian Power Company (Statkraft) offers discounted electricity rates for businesses that use solar power.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Norway? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Saturday 21st of September 2024
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025
Tell Us About Your Work
We love seeing how our research helps others! If you've cited this article in your work, we'd be delighted to hear about it. Drop us a line via our Contact Us page or on X, to share where you've used our information - we may feature a link to your work on our site. This helps create a network of valuable resources for others in the solar energy community and helps us understand how our research is contributing to the field. Plus, we occasionally highlight exceptional works that reference our research on our social media channels.
Feeling generous?
Share this with your friends!
Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.
