Chincha Alta, Ica, Peru, situated at latitude -13.4099 and longitude -76.1325, presents a promising location for solar energy generation. This tropical region benefits from consistent sunlight throughout much of the year, with seasons characterized more by wet and dry periods than traditional temperature-based seasons.
Seasonal Solar Performance
The solar energy potential in Chincha Alta varies across the meteorological seasons:
- Summer: 7.36 kWh/day per kW installed
- Autumn: 6.16 kWh/day per kW installed
- Winter: 3.81 kWh/day per kW installed
- Spring: 6.52 kWh/day per kW installed
Optimal Panel Positioning
For fixed panel installations in Chincha Alta, Ica, the ideal tilt angle to maximize year-round solar production is 11 degrees facing North. This angle ensures optimal exposure to sunlight throughout the year, accounting for the Earth's elliptical orbit and the location's specific latitude.
Peak Generation Periods
The most favorable times for solar energy generation in Chincha Alta are during the summer months, typically from December to March. Spring and autumn also offer significant potential, making solar energy a viable option for most of the year. Even during the less productive winter months, the region still receives a substantial amount of sunlight compared to many other locations globally.
Environmental Considerations
While Chincha Alta generally presents favorable conditions for solar energy production, there are a few environmental factors to consider: 1. Coastal fog: Being close to the Pacific Ocean, the area may experience periodic coastal fog, particularly in the mornings. This can temporarily reduce solar efficiency. 2. Dust and sand: The region's arid climate can lead to dust accumulation on solar panels, potentially decreasing their effectiveness.
Preventative Measures
To mitigate these environmental challenges and ensure optimal energy production, consider the following measures: 1. Regular cleaning: Implement a routine cleaning schedule for solar panels to remove dust and sand buildup. 2. Anti-reflective coatings: Use panels with anti-reflective coatings to maximize light absorption, especially during foggy conditions. 3. Elevated installation: Mount panels at a height that reduces exposure to ground-level dust and sand. 4. Tracking systems: Consider installing solar tracking systems to maximize sunlight exposure throughout the day, particularly beneficial during winter months.
Overall, Chincha Alta's location offers excellent potential for solar energy generation, with only minor environmental challenges that can be effectively managed through proper installation and maintenance practices.
Note: The Tropics are located between 23.5° North and -23.5° South of the equator.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 47 locations across Peru. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in Peru by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Chincha Alta
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: -13.4099, Longitude: -76.1325 (Chincha Alta, Peru), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 11° North in Chincha Alta, Peru
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Chincha Alta, Peru (Lat/Long -13.4099, -76.1325) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 11° North for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Chincha Alta, Peru
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Chincha Alta, Peru. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 11° North tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2° South in Summer | 19° North in Autumn | 29° North in Winter | 7° North in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Chincha Alta, Peru
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Chincha Alta, Peru.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Chincha Alta, Peru
The area surrounding Chincha Alta, Peru, is characterized by a diverse and striking topography. Situated along the western coast of South America, this region features a unique blend of coastal plains, rolling hills, and rugged mountains. To the west of Chincha Alta lies the Pacific Ocean, with a narrow strip of coastal lowlands stretching along the shoreline. This area is relatively flat and sandy, gradually rising in elevation as one moves inland. The coastal plain is marked by occasional dry riverbeds and small valleys carved out by seasonal waterways. As you travel eastward from the coast, the landscape begins to undulate, forming gentle hills and shallow valleys. This transitional zone between the coast and the mountains is known as the foothills or piedmont. The terrain here becomes increasingly rugged, with steeper slopes and more pronounced elevation changes. Further east, the topography becomes more dramatic as it gives way to the Andes Mountains. These towering peaks form an impressive backdrop to the region, with their snow-capped summits visible on clear days. The western slopes of the Andes in this area are characterized by steep, rocky terrain with deep canyons and gorges carved by fast-flowing mountain streams.
Solar PV Potential
When considering areas suitable for large-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) installations near Chincha Alta, several factors come into play. The coastal plains and gently rolling hills to the west and southwest of the city offer promising locations for solar energy development. These areas benefit from several advantageous characteristics. First, they receive abundant sunlight throughout the year, with minimal cloud cover, making them ideal for solar power generation. The relatively flat terrain of the coastal plains allows for easier construction and maintenance of large solar arrays, reducing installation costs and complexity. Additionally, the proximity to existing infrastructure, including roads and power transmission lines, makes these areas more accessible and cost-effective for solar project development. The sparse vegetation and limited agricultural use of much of this land further enhance its suitability for solar installations. It's worth noting that while the mountainous regions to the east receive ample sunlight, their steep and rugged terrain makes them less suitable for large-scale solar PV projects due to the challenges and expenses associated with construction and maintenance in such environments. In conclusion, the areas west and southwest of Chincha Alta, particularly the coastal plains and gentle foothills, offer the most promising locations for large-scale solar PV development. These regions combine favorable topography, abundant sunlight, and proximity to infrastructure, making them well-suited for harnessing solar energy on a significant scale.Peru solar PV Stats as a country
Peru ranks 62nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 336 total MW's of solar PV installed. Each year Peru is generating 10 Watts from solar PV per capita (Peru ranks 74th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Peru?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Peru. The Peruvian government offers a range of financial incentives and tax breaks for businesses that invest in renewable energy projects. These include grants, loans, and tax credits. Additionally, the government has established a Renewable Energy Promotion Fund (FIPER) which provides subsidies to companies investing in renewable energy projects. Furthermore, the Ministry of Energy and Mines has created an incentive program called “Solar Peru” which provides additional funding for solar projects. Finally, the National Photovoltaic Program (PNV) provides technical assistance and training to businesses interested in installing solar systems.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Peru? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Friday 18th of April 2025
Last Updated: Thursday 21st of August 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
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