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Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Aprelevka, Russia (by season)

Solar Energy Potential in Aprelevka, Moscow Oblast, Russia

Aprelevka, Moscow Oblast, Russia, located in the Northern Temperate Zone, presents significant seasonal variations for solar PV energy generation. This location experiences dramatic differences in solar production throughout the year, with summer being the most productive season by a considerable margin. Solar energy production at this location reaches its peak during summer months, generating an impressive 5.86kWh per day for each kilowatt of installed solar capacity. Spring follows as the second most productive season, yielding 4.20kWh daily per installed kilowatt. These warmer months represent the optimal period for solar energy harvesting in Aprelevka.

Seasonal Challenges

The colder seasons present substantial challenges for solar production. Autumn sees a significant drop to just 1.54kWh per day, while winter performance plummets to a mere 0.88kWh daily per kilowatt installed. This winter production is only about 15% of what can be achieved during summer months, highlighting the extreme seasonal variation at this northern latitude. For maximum year-round energy production, fixed solar panels in Aprelevka should be installed at a 46-degree tilt facing south. This specific angle has been calculated to optimize annual solar energy capture across all seasons, particularly helping to maximize the limited winter sun exposure.

Environmental and Weather Considerations

Several environmental factors can impede solar production in Aprelevka. The region experiences significant snowfall during winter months, which can cover panels and drastically reduce output during an already low-production season. Installing panels at the steep 46-degree angle helps with natural snow shedding, but a regular snow-clearing maintenance plan is still advisable. Frequent cloud cover, particularly during autumn and winter, further contributes to the low seasonal output. While this cannot be mitigated directly, using high-efficiency panels designed for diffuse light conditions can help maximize energy capture even on overcast days. Cold temperatures, while generally beneficial for panel efficiency, can lead to issues with system components like inverters. Installing these components in protected, insulated areas can prevent weather-related failures during harsh Russian winters. Considering the extreme seasonal variation, a hybrid energy system combining solar with other generation methods would be advisable for year-round energy security in Aprelevka.

Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 35 locations across Russia. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in Russia by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Aprelevka

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 55.5487, Longitude: 37.1025 (Aprelevka, Russia), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 5.86kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 1.54kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 0.88kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 4.20kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 46° South in Aprelevka, Russia

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Aprelevka, Russia (Lat/Long 55.5487, 37.1025) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 46° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: 55.5487, Longitude: 37.1025, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 46° South

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Aprelevka, Russia

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Aprelevka, Russia. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 46° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
39° South in Summer 58° South in Autumn 68° South in Winter 48° South in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Aprelevka, Russia as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 39° facing South. In Autumn, tilt panels to 58° facing South for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 68° angle towards the South for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 48° angle facing South to capture the most solar energy in Aprelevka, Russia.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Aprelevka, Russia

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Aprelevka, Russia.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Aprelevka, Russia

The area surrounding Aprelevka, situated in the Moscow Oblast of Russia, exhibits a predominantly flat to gently rolling topography characteristic of the East European Plain. The landscape around Aprelevka features modest elevation changes, with the terrain generally consisting of low hills, shallow valleys, and flat expanses. The elevation in this region typically ranges between 150-200 meters above sea level, creating a landscape that lacks dramatic relief features. The Desna River flows near Aprelevka, contributing to the local topography by carving subtle valleys through the otherwise relatively uniform terrain. Small streams and drainage channels further dissect the landscape, creating minor undulations across the region. The area also contains scattered patches of forest, primarily consisting of mixed deciduous and coniferous trees, interspersed with agricultural fields and meadows.

Soil and Surface Characteristics

The soils around Aprelevka primarily consist of podzolic varieties, which have developed under the influence of the region's continental climate and forest vegetation. These soils tend to be moderately fertile but can be somewhat acidic. Surface materials generally include quaternary deposits, with glacial till and loess-like sediments being common throughout the Moscow region.

Potential Areas for Solar PV Development

For large-scale solar photovoltaic installations near Aprelevka, several topographical factors must be considered. The most suitable areas would be the gently sloping, south-facing terrain that maximizes exposure to the sun's path across the sky. The relatively open agricultural lands surrounding Aprelevka offer potential sites, particularly in areas where the land has already been cleared of forest cover. The flat expanses to the south and southwest of Aprelevka present favorable conditions for solar development, as these areas experience minimal shadowing from topographical features. Additionally, elevated plateaus that exist in the region could provide advantageous positions for solar arrays, reducing the risk of morning and evening shadowing from surrounding terrain features. Areas to avoid would include the immediate river valleys, which may experience more frequent fog formation and higher humidity levels that could impact solar efficiency. Similarly, low-lying depressions that might collect cold air masses or experience more frequent cloud formation would be less ideal for solar installations. The modest nature of the topographical relief in this region means that site preparation for large-scale solar installations would generally require minimal earthworks, potentially reducing development costs compared to more rugged terrains. However, the relatively northern latitude of Aprelevka (approximately 55.5°N) means that optimal panel orientation and spacing become particularly important considerations to maximize the capture of available solar radiation throughout the year.

Russia solar PV Stats as a country

Russia ranks 35th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 1,661 total MW's of solar PV installed. Each year Russia is generating 11 Watts from solar PV per capita (Russia ranks 72nd in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Russia?

Yes, there are incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Russia. The Russian government has implemented a number of policies and programs to encourage the development of renewable energy sources, including solar energy. These include tax breaks, subsidies, grants, and other financial incentives. Additionally, the government has established a feed-in tariff system that guarantees long-term contracts with fixed prices for electricity generated from renewable sources such as solar power.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Russia? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Aprelevka, Russia
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Sunday 11th of May 2025
Last Updated: Sunday 12th of October 2025

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

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Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide

Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.

Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle