Claxton Bay, located in Trinidad and Tobago, offers a promising environment for solar energy generation throughout the year. This tropical location benefits from consistent sunlight, with seasons characterized more by wet and dry periods rather than traditional temperature-based seasons.
Year-Round Solar Potential
The solar potential in Claxton Bay remains relatively stable across all meteorological seasons. Autumn sees the highest daily electricity output at 6.01 kWh per kW of installed solar capacity, closely followed by Spring at 5.94 kWh/day. Summer and Winter show slightly lower but still significant outputs at 5.75 kWh/day and 5.46 kWh/day, respectively. This consistency in solar output throughout the year makes Claxton Bay an ideal location for solar PV installations. The minimal variation between seasons ensures a reliable energy source, with only a 0.55 kWh/day difference between the highest and lowest producing seasons.Optimal Panel Tilt
For fixed panel installations in Claxton Bay, the ideal tilt angle to maximize year-round solar production is 10 degrees facing South. This angle takes into account the location's latitude and the Earth's elliptical orbit, ensuring optimal exposure to sunlight throughout the year.Environmental Considerations
While Claxton Bay's tropical climate is generally favorable for solar energy production, there are some environmental factors to consider: 1. High humidity: The tropical climate can lead to increased moisture, potentially affecting solar panel efficiency and longevity. 2. Tropical storms: The region may experience occasional severe weather, which could pose risks to solar installations. To mitigate these factors, it's crucial to implement preventative measures during solar panel installation: - Use high-quality, weather-resistant panels and components designed for tropical climates. - Ensure proper sealing and waterproofing of all electrical connections. - Install robust mounting systems capable of withstanding strong winds. - Implement regular maintenance schedules to address any moisture-related issues promptly. By taking these precautions, solar installations in Claxton Bay can maximize energy production and longevity, making the most of the location's excellent solar potential.Note: The Tropics are located between 23.5° North and -23.5° South of the equator.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 34 locations across Trinidad And Tobago. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in Trinidad And Tobago by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Claxton Bay
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 10.3698, Longitude: -61.4599 (Claxton Bay, Trinidad And Tobago), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 10° South in Claxton Bay, Trinidad And Tobago
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Claxton Bay, Trinidad And Tobago (Lat/Long 10.3698, -61.4599) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 10° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Claxton Bay, Trinidad And Tobago
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Claxton Bay, Trinidad And Tobago. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 10° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5° North in Summer | 16° South in Autumn | 26° South in Winter | 4° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Claxton Bay, Trinidad And Tobago
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Claxton Bay, Trinidad And Tobago.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Claxton Bay, Trinidad And Tobago
The topography around Claxton Bay, located on the western coast of Trinidad, is characterized by a diverse landscape that transitions from coastal lowlands to gently rolling hills as you move inland. The area is situated within the Gulf of Paria basin, which features a mix of flat coastal plains and gradually rising terrain. Near the coastline, Claxton Bay is predominantly flat, with some areas lying at or slightly above sea level. This coastal region is marked by mangrove swamps, mudflats, and sandy beaches. As you move eastward from the coast, the land begins to rise gradually, forming a series of low hills and valleys. These undulating features are part of the Central Range, a modest mountain chain that runs through the center of Trinidad. The terrain in this area is largely composed of sedimentary rocks, including sandstone, shale, and limestone. This geological composition has resulted in a landscape that is generally stable and well-drained, with some areas of clay soils that can become waterlogged during heavy rainfall.
Suitability for Large-Scale Solar PV
When considering areas nearby that would be most suited to large-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) installations, several factors come into play. The ideal locations would combine favorable topography, ample sunlight exposure, and minimal environmental impact. The gently sloping hills to the east and northeast of Claxton Bay present promising opportunities for solar PV development. These areas offer several advantages: Firstly, the elevated terrain reduces the risk of flooding and provides good drainage, which is crucial for maintaining the longevity and efficiency of solar panels. The gradual slopes also allow for optimal panel orientation to maximize sun exposure throughout the day. Secondly, these hillsides typically have less dense vegetation compared to the lowland areas, which means less land clearance would be required for installation. This reduces both the environmental impact and the cost of site preparation. Thirdly, the higher elevations often experience less cloud cover and fog compared to the coastal regions, ensuring more consistent sunlight exposure. Areas to the southeast of Claxton Bay, towards the towns of Marabella and San Fernando, also show potential for large-scale solar PV projects. These regions feature a mix of gently undulating terrain and some flatter areas that could accommodate expansive solar farms. It's important to note that while these areas may be topographically suitable, other factors such as land ownership, proximity to the electrical grid, and environmental considerations would need to be thoroughly assessed before embarking on any large-scale solar PV project in the region.Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Wednesday 26th of March 2025
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025
Tell Us About Your Work
We love seeing how our research helps others! If you've cited this article in your work, we'd be delighted to hear about it. Drop us a line via our Contact Us page or on X, to share where you've used our information - we may feature a link to your work on our site. This helps create a network of valuable resources for others in the solar energy community and helps us understand how our research is contributing to the field. Plus, we occasionally highlight exceptional works that reference our research on our social media channels.
Feeling generous?
Share this with your friends!

Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.




