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Flag of Trinidad And TobagoSolar PV Analysis of Curepe, Trinidad And Tobago

Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Curepe, Trinidad And Tobago (by season)

Solar Energy Potential in Curepe, Tunapuna/Piarco, Trinidad and Tobago

Curepe, Tunapuna/Piarco, Trinidad and Tobago, situated at latitude 10.6335, longitude -61.4041, presents a favorable location for solar PV energy generation throughout the year. This Caribbean location benefits from its position in the tropics, where sunlight remains relatively consistent across seasons. The solar energy production potential shows minimal variation across meteorological seasons. In summer, each kilowatt of installed solar capacity generates approximately 5.75 kWh per day. Autumn sees slightly higher output at 6.01 kWh per day, while winter experiences a modest decrease to 5.46 kWh per day. Spring rebounds to 5.94 kWh per day. This relatively stable pattern indicates that Curepe maintains good solar generation potential year-round. For residents and businesses considering solar installations in Curepe, Tunapuna/Piarco, it's worth noting that autumn and spring represent the peak production periods. These seasons offer approximately 5-10% higher energy output compared to winter, which is the least productive season but still delivers respectable generation figures.

Optimal Panel Installation

For fixed panel installations in Curepe, Tunapuna/Piarco, the ideal tilt angle to maximize year-round production is 10 degrees facing South. This specific angle has been calculated to optimize solar capture throughout the year, accounting for the location's proximity to the equator and the Earth's elliptical orbit.

Environmental and Weather Considerations

Several environmental factors in Trinidad and Tobago can affect solar production:
  • Hurricane season (June to November) poses a risk to solar installations through high winds and flying debris. Installations should use hurricane-rated mounting systems and panels with high wind-load ratings.
  • Heavy rainfall during the wet season (June to December) can temporarily reduce solar output. Installing panels at the recommended 10-degree tilt helps with natural cleaning through rainwater runoff.
  • High humidity levels can accelerate corrosion of mounting hardware and electrical components. Using marine-grade stainless steel and properly sealed junction boxes can mitigate this issue.
  • Dust accumulation from the dry season can reduce panel efficiency. Implementing a regular cleaning schedule is advisable, especially during the dry months.
Salt spray can be an issue for coastal areas of Trinidad, though Curepe's inland location reduces this concern somewhat. Nevertheless, using corrosion-resistant components is recommended due to the island's overall maritime environment. Tree coverage should be evaluated at specific installation sites, as Trinidad's lush vegetation could create shading issues. Professional site assessments can identify optimal positioning to minimize shading throughout the day and seasons. With proper installation techniques addressing these environmental factors, solar PV systems in Curepe can maintain excellent production levels, capitalizing on the location's favorable and consistent solar resources.

Note: The Tropics are located between 23.5° North and -23.5° South of the equator.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 34 locations across Trinidad And Tobago. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in Trinidad And Tobago by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Curepe

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 10.6335, Longitude: -61.4041 (Curepe, Trinidad And Tobago), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 5.75kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 6.01kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 5.46kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 5.94kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 10° South in Curepe, Trinidad And Tobago

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Curepe, Trinidad And Tobago (Lat/Long 10.6335, -61.4041) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 10° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: 10.6335, Longitude: -61.4041, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 10° South

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Curepe, Trinidad And Tobago

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Curepe, Trinidad And Tobago. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 10° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
5° North in Summer 16° South in Autumn 26° South in Winter 4° South in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Curepe, Trinidad And Tobago as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 5° facing North. In Autumn, tilt panels to 16° facing South for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 26° angle towards the South for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 4° angle facing South to capture the most solar energy in Curepe, Trinidad And Tobago.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Curepe, Trinidad And Tobago

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Curepe, Trinidad And Tobago.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Curepe, Trinidad And Tobago

Curepe is situated in the northern part of Trinidad, within the East-West Corridor of the island nation of Trinidad and Tobago. The topography of this area is characterized by a mix of gentle undulations and relatively flat terrain, as it sits in a transitional zone between the Northern Range mountains and the central plains of Trinidad. To the north of Curepe, the landscape gradually rises toward the eastern extension of the Northern Range mountains, which form the backbone of the northern peninsula of Trinidad. These mountains, while not extremely high (reaching approximately 940 meters at their highest point), create a significant topographical feature that influences the surrounding areas. The foothills of these mountains begin several kilometers north of Curepe, creating a gently sloping landscape.

Local Terrain Features

The immediate vicinity of Curepe itself is predominantly flat to gently rolling terrain. This area forms part of the East-West Corridor, a densely populated strip of land that runs between the Northern Range and the central plains. The land here has been extensively developed for residential and commercial purposes, with relatively little undeveloped space remaining. To the south of Curepe, the terrain continues to be mostly flat as it extends into the central plains of Trinidad. These plains stretch southward toward the Central Range, a less prominent series of hills that runs east-west through the middle of the island. The central plains are characterized by their relatively level topography and have historically been used for agricultural purposes, particularly sugar cane cultivation. Hydrologically, the area around Curepe is crossed by several small streams and drainage channels that flow from the Northern Range southward. The Caroni River, which is one of the major rivers in Trinidad, flows to the south of Curepe, through the central plains before emptying into the Gulf of Paria on the western coast.

Solar PV Potential in the Region

When considering areas near Curepe that would be most suitable for large-scale solar PV installations, the central plains to the south and southeast offer the most promising topographical conditions. These areas combine several favorable characteristics: The flat terrain of the central plains minimizes the need for extensive land grading or preparation, reducing installation costs and environmental impact. These areas also typically have fewer shading issues from topographical features, maximizing potential solar exposure throughout the day. Some of the former agricultural lands in the central plains region, particularly areas that were previously used for sugar cane cultivation but have since been abandoned, present opportunities for repurposing into solar energy production. These areas often have existing access roads and are already cleared of dense vegetation. The regions around Caroni, Cunupia, and Chaguanas, which lie to the south and southwest of Curepe, offer particularly suitable flat terrain. Similarly, the areas around Piarco and Arouca to the east and southeast respectively also provide favorable topographical conditions for solar PV deployment. It's worth noting that while the Northern Range foothills have adequate solar exposure, their sloping terrain would make large-scale installations more challenging and costly compared to the flatter areas of the central plains. Additionally, the Northern Range and its foothills contain important forest ecosystems that would be environmentally valuable to preserve. The eastern portions of Trinidad, extending toward Valencia and Sangre Grande, also offer relatively flat terrain that could be suitable for solar PV development, though these areas are further from the main population centers and might require additional infrastructure for power transmission.

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Curepe, Trinidad And Tobago
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Sunday 4th of May 2025
Last Updated: Friday 26th of September 2025

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

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Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide

Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.

Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle