Alburg, Vermont presents a moderate location for year-round solar energy generation, with significant seasonal variations that are typical for northern temperate climates. The solar output data shows a clear pattern of higher production during warmer months and reduced generation during winter.
Seasonal Solar Performance
The location experiences its peak solar generation during summer months at 5.61 kWh per day per kW of installed capacity. Spring follows as the second-best season with 4.88 kWh per day per kW, making these the ideal times for solar energy production at this location. Autumn sees a notable drop to 2.80 kWh per day per kW, while winter presents the most challenging conditions with only 1.58 kWh per day per kW. This seasonal variation means that solar installations in Alburg will generate approximately 3.5 times more energy in summer compared to winter. The spring and summer months (roughly April through September) represent the prime solar generation period for this location.Optimal Panel Installation
For maximum year-round energy production at this Vermont location, solar panels should be installed at a fixed tilt angle of 38 degrees facing south. This angle has been calculated to optimize total annual solar output by accounting for the sun's changing position throughout the year and weighting for the varying solar potential at this latitude.Local Factors Affecting Solar Production
Several environmental and weather factors in Alburg, Vermont can significantly impact solar energy generation:- Heavy snow accumulation during winter months can completely block solar panels
- Ice formation on panel surfaces reduces light transmission and energy output
- Frequent cloud cover and overcast conditions typical of Vermont weather
- Tree coverage and forest canopy that may create shading issues
- High humidity and fog, particularly near Lake Champlain, can reduce solar irradiance
Preventative Measures for Better Performance
Several installation strategies can help maximize solar production despite these challenges:- Install panels at steeper angles (closer to 45-50 degrees) to promote natural snow shedding
- Use mounting systems that allow for easy snow removal access
- Choose panel locations with maximum southern exposure and minimal tree shading
- Consider anti-reflective coatings that perform better in humid conditions
- Install monitoring systems to quickly identify when panels need cleaning or snow removal
Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 4253 locations across the United States. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in the United States by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Alburg
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 44.6048, Longitude: -72.9561 (Alburg, United States), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 38° South in Alburg, United States
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Alburg, United States (Lat/Long 44.6048, -72.9561) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 38° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Alburg, United States
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Alburg, United States. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 38° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28° South in Summer | 48° South in Autumn | 59° South in Winter | 37° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Alburg, United States
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Alburg, United States.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Alburg, United States
Topographical Features Around Alburg
Alburg sits in the northeastern corner of Vermont, positioned on a peninsula that extends into Lake Champlain near the Canadian border. The community occupies relatively flat terrain with gentle rolling hills that rarely exceed modest elevations. This low-lying landscape is characteristic of the Champlain Valley, which forms a natural corridor between the Adirondack Mountains to the west in New York and the Green Mountains to the east in Vermont.
The immediate area around Alburg features predominantly agricultural land with open fields, pastures, and scattered woodlots. The terrain slopes very gradually toward Lake Champlain, creating excellent drainage conditions across much of the peninsula. Small streams and wetland areas dot the landscape, but the overall topography remains remarkably uniform with minimal steep grades or significant elevation changes.
To the east, the land begins a gradual rise toward the foothills of the Green Mountains, while westward across Lake Champlain, the Adirondack peaks create a dramatic backdrop. However, the immediate vicinity maintains its characteristic flat to gently rolling profile, making it distinct from the more mountainous terrain found elsewhere in Vermont.
Optimal Areas for Large-Scale Solar Development
The expansive agricultural fields south and east of Alburg present the most promising opportunities for large-scale solar photovoltaic installations. These areas combine several advantageous characteristics including minimal topographical obstacles, excellent southern exposure, and relatively few trees or structures that could create shading issues. The flat to gently sloping terrain in these agricultural zones would require minimal grading or site preparation work.
The open farmland extending toward the communities of St. Albans and Swanton offers particularly suitable conditions. This region maintains consistent elevation with gradual southern-facing slopes that would naturally optimize panel positioning. The agricultural nature of the land also means fewer environmental constraints compared to forested areas, and the existing field patterns provide natural boundaries for potential solar farm layouts.
Areas closer to Lake Champlain, while topographically suitable, may face additional regulatory considerations due to shoreline protection requirements and scenic preservation concerns. The peninsula's eastern sections, where the land begins transitioning toward higher elevations, could still accommodate solar development but might require more careful site planning to work with the gradually changing terrain.
The region's well-developed agricultural road network provides good access for construction and maintenance activities, while the proximity to existing electrical infrastructure along major transportation corridors would facilitate grid connection for large-scale installations. The combination of favorable topography, open land use, and infrastructure access makes the agricultural areas surrounding Alburg well-suited for significant solar energy development.
United States solar PV Stats as a country
United States ranks 2nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 95,209 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.40% of United States's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 26th in the world). Each year United States is generating 289 Watts from solar PV per capita (United States ranks 15th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United States?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United States. These include federal tax credits, state and local rebates, net metering policies, and renewable energy certificates (RECs). Additionally, many states have enacted legislation that requires utilities to purchase a certain amount of electricity from renewable sources such as solar.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United States? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Sunday 20th of July 2025
Last Updated: Thursday 7th of August 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.




