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Flag of United StatesSolar PV Analysis of Audubon, United States

Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Audubon, United States (by season)

Solar Energy Potential in Audubon, Pennsylvania

Audubon, Pennsylvania, located in the Northern Temperate Zone, offers a moderate potential for solar energy generation throughout the year. The location experiences significant seasonal variations in solar output, which impacts the overall efficiency of solar PV systems.

Summer proves to be the most productive season, with an average daily output of 5.96 kWh per kW of installed solar capacity. Spring follows closely behind, generating 5.32 kWh/day. These seasons provide excellent opportunities for maximizing solar energy production, thanks to longer daylight hours and generally clearer skies.

Autumn sees a noticeable decrease in solar output, with 3.36 kWh/day. Winter presents the biggest challenge, producing only 2.07 kWh/day due to shorter daylight hours and increased cloud cover. Despite this seasonal dip, Audubon still maintains a year-round solar potential that can contribute significantly to energy needs.

Optimizing Solar Panel Installation

To maximize year-round solar production in Audubon, fixed solar panels should be installed at a tilt angle of 35 degrees facing South. This optimal angle ensures the best overall performance across all seasons, balancing the high summer sun with the lower winter sun position.

Environmental and Weather Considerations

While Audubon's location is generally favorable for solar energy, there are some factors that could impact production:

  • Snow accumulation in winter months can temporarily reduce panel efficiency
  • Occasional severe weather events, such as hailstorms or high winds, may pose risks to solar installations

To mitigate these challenges, consider implementing the following measures:

  • Install panels at a steeper angle to promote snow shedding
  • Use durable, weather-resistant panels and mounting systems
  • Implement a regular cleaning and maintenance schedule to ensure optimal performance

By addressing these factors and optimizing panel placement, Audubon residents can effectively harness solar energy throughout the year, contributing to a more sustainable and energy-efficient community.

Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 4253 locations across the United States. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in the United States by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Audubon

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 40.1255, Longitude: -75.4227 (Audubon, United States), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 5.96kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 3.36kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 2.07kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 5.32kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 35° South in Audubon, United States

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Audubon, United States (Lat/Long 40.1255, -75.4227) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 35° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: 40.1255, Longitude: -75.4227, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 35° South

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Audubon, United States

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Audubon, United States. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 35° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
24° South in Summer 44° South in Autumn 55° South in Winter 33° South in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Audubon, United States as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 24° facing South. In Autumn, tilt panels to 44° facing South for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 55° angle towards the South for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 33° angle facing South to capture the most solar energy in Audubon, United States.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Audubon, United States

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Audubon, United States.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Audubon, United States

The topography around Audubon, Pennsylvania, located at coordinates 40.1255, -75.4227, is characterized by gently rolling hills and shallow valleys typical of the Piedmont region. This area sits at the transition between the coastal plain to the east and the Appalachian Mountains to the west. The landscape features a mix of open fields, wooded areas, and suburban developments. The terrain in and around Audubon is relatively low-lying, with elevations generally ranging from about 100 to 400 feet above sea level. Small streams and creeks wind through the area, creating subtle variations in the local topography. The Schuylkill River, a major waterway in the region, flows several miles to the north of Audubon, influencing the broader landscape.

Potential Areas for Large-Scale Solar PV

When considering locations for large-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) installations near Audubon, several factors come into play. The most suitable areas would be those with ample open space, minimal shading from trees or buildings, and relatively flat terrain to reduce installation costs and maximize sun exposure. The agricultural lands to the west and northwest of Audubon present promising opportunities for solar development. These areas often feature expansive, cleared fields with minimal obstruction to sunlight. The gently sloping terrain in these regions is generally favorable for solar panel placement, requiring minimal grading or site preparation. Another potential area for large-scale solar PV installations could be found in the more sparsely populated regions to the southwest of Audubon. Here, there are pockets of open land interspersed with wooded areas and low-density residential developments. Careful site selection in these areas could yield suitable locations for solar farms. It's important to note that while the topography around Audubon is generally conducive to solar development, other factors such as local zoning regulations, environmental considerations, and proximity to electrical infrastructure would also play crucial roles in determining the feasibility of large-scale solar projects in the region.

United States solar PV Stats as a country

United States ranks 2nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 95,209 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.40% of United States's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 26th in the world). Each year United States is generating 289 Watts from solar PV per capita (United States ranks 15th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United States?

Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United States. These include federal tax credits, state and local rebates, net metering policies, and renewable energy certificates (RECs). Additionally, many states have enacted legislation that requires utilities to purchase a certain amount of electricity from renewable sources such as solar.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United States? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Audubon, United States
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Tuesday 14th of January 2025
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

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