Brookville, Ohio, located in the Northern Temperate Zone, presents a moderately favorable location for year-round solar energy generation, though with significant seasonal variations that are typical for this latitude.
Seasonal Solar Performance
The solar energy output at this location shows a clear seasonal pattern. Summer provides the highest energy production at 6.21 kWh per day per kW of installed solar capacity, making it the peak generation season. Spring follows as the second-best performing season with 5.48 kWh per day per kW, offering nearly comparable output to summer months. Autumn sees a notable decline in solar production, dropping to 3.70 kWh per day per kW of installed capacity. Winter represents the most challenging season for solar generation, with output falling to just 2.12 kWh per day per kW, which is less than half of the spring production levels.Optimal Installation Configuration
For maximum year-round energy production at Brookville, solar panels should be installed at a fixed tilt angle of 34 degrees facing south. This angle has been calculated to optimize total annual solar output by accounting for the sun's changing position throughout the year and weighting the angles based on actual solar irradiance data.Environmental and Weather Factors
Several local factors in Brookville could potentially impact solar energy production:- Snow accumulation during winter months can block panels and significantly reduce output during the already low-production season
- Frequent cloud cover and overcast skies, common in Ohio's climate, can reduce solar irradiance throughout the year
- High humidity levels may contribute to haze and atmospheric moisture that filters sunlight
- Potential for severe weather including hail, strong winds, and thunderstorms that could damage equipment
Preventative Measures for Enhanced Production
To maximize solar energy production despite these challenges, several installation strategies should be considered:- Install panels at the recommended 34-degree tilt to promote natural snow shedding and improve winter performance
- Ensure adequate spacing between panel rows to minimize shading and allow for maintenance access
- Use high-quality mounting systems designed to withstand Ohio's weather conditions, including snow loads and wind stress
- Consider investing in monitoring systems to quickly identify performance issues caused by weather-related obstructions
- Plan for regular cleaning and maintenance, particularly after severe weather events
- Install panels with anti-reflective coatings and high-efficiency cells that perform better in diffuse light conditions
Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 4253 locations across the United States. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in the United States by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Brookville
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 39.8411, Longitude: -84.4183 (Brookville, United States), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 34° South in Brookville, United States
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Brookville, United States (Lat/Long 39.8411, -84.4183) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 34° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Brookville, United States
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Brookville, United States. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 34° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24° South in Summer | 44° South in Autumn | 55° South in Winter | 33° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Brookville, United States
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Brookville, United States.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Brookville, United States
Topographical Features Around Brookville
Brookville sits in the rolling hills of southeastern Indiana, positioned along the Whitewater River valley where the landscape transitions from the relatively flat agricultural plains to the north into more varied terrain toward the Ohio River valley. The immediate area around Brookville features gentle to moderate slopes, with elevations typically ranging from about 500 to 800 feet above sea level. The Whitewater River creates a natural valley that cuts through the landscape, providing some of the flatter terrain in the region.
The topography is characterized by a series of ridges and valleys that run generally in a north-south direction, created by centuries of water erosion and glacial activity. These hills are not particularly steep by mountain standards, but they do create undulating terrain that can present both opportunities and challenges for large-scale development projects. The soil composition varies from rich alluvial deposits in the river bottoms to clay and limestone-based soils on the hillsides.
Forested areas cover many of the steeper slopes and ridge tops, while agricultural land dominates the gentler slopes and valley floors. The region experiences typical Midwest weather patterns, with the rolling topography creating some variation in local microclimates, particularly in terms of wind patterns and drainage.
Optimal Areas for Large-Scale Solar Development
The most suitable locations for large-scale solar photovoltaic installations around Brookville would be the relatively flat to gently sloping agricultural fields that extend north and west of the town. These areas offer several advantages including minimal grading requirements, good accessibility for construction and maintenance vehicles, and existing cleared land that would not require significant vegetation removal.
South-facing slopes with gradients between 5 and 15 degrees present excellent opportunities for solar installations, as they naturally orient panels toward optimal sun exposure while still allowing for efficient installation and maintenance access. The agricultural areas along State Route 52 and the flatter sections near the Whitewater River corridor would be particularly well-suited for large solar arrays.
Areas to avoid would include the steeper hillsides and ridge tops, which would require extensive grading and present ongoing challenges for equipment access. The forested areas, while potentially suitable from a topographical standpoint, would require significant clearing that might face environmental or regulatory obstacles. Additionally, the immediate floodplain areas near the Whitewater River should be avoided due to potential flooding risks.
The rolling agricultural land extending toward the Franklin County border offers some of the best combinations of suitable topography, existing land use, and accessibility. These areas typically feature gentle slopes that would require minimal site preparation while providing natural drainage and good road access for both construction and long-term maintenance operations.
United States solar PV Stats as a country
United States ranks 2nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 95,209 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.40% of United States's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 26th in the world). Each year United States is generating 289 Watts from solar PV per capita (United States ranks 15th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United States?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United States. These include federal tax credits, state and local rebates, net metering policies, and renewable energy certificates (RECs). Additionally, many states have enacted legislation that requires utilities to purchase a certain amount of electricity from renewable sources such as solar.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United States? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Saturday 2nd of August 2025
Last Updated: Friday 8th of August 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.




