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Flag of United StatesSolar PV Analysis of Burrows, United States

Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Burrows, United States (by season)

Burrows, Indiana represents a moderately suitable location for year-round solar energy generation, though its performance varies significantly across seasons due to its position in the Northern Temperate Zone.

Seasonal Solar Performance

The solar energy output at this location shows typical patterns for the northern United States. Summer provides the strongest performance at 6.35 kWh per day per kW of installed solar capacity, making it the peak season for solar generation. Spring follows as the second-best season with 5.45 kWh per day per kW, offering excellent production as daylight hours increase and weather conditions improve. Autumn sees a notable decline to 3.51 kWh per day per kW as the sun angle decreases and weather patterns shift. Winter presents the most challenging conditions with only 2.27 kWh per day per kW, representing roughly one-third of summer production levels.

Optimal Installation Configuration

For maximum year-round energy production at Burrows, Indiana, solar panels should be installed at a fixed tilt angle of 35 degrees facing south. This angle has been calculated to optimize total annual output by accounting for the sun's changing position throughout the year and weighting for actual solar irradiance data.

Local Factors Affecting Solar Production

Several environmental and weather factors in this region can impact solar energy generation:
  • Snow accumulation during winter months can block panels and reduce output
  • Ice formation may create similar blocking effects and potential safety hazards
  • Frequent cloud cover, particularly during autumn and winter seasons
  • Agricultural dust and pollen from surrounding farmland can reduce panel efficiency
  • Severe weather events including hailstorms and high winds

Preventative Measures for Enhanced Performance

Several strategies can help maximize solar production despite these challenges:
  • Install panels at the recommended 35-degree tilt to promote natural snow shedding
  • Implement regular cleaning schedules, particularly during high-pollen seasons
  • Choose panels and mounting systems rated for local wind and hail conditions
  • Consider automated monitoring systems to quickly identify performance issues
  • Plan for safe snow removal procedures during heavy winter weather
The steeper tilt angle not only optimizes energy production but also helps prevent snow and ice buildup that could otherwise significantly reduce winter output. Regular maintenance becomes particularly important in this agricultural region where dust and organic matter can accumulate on panel surfaces. Overall, while Burrows, Indiana faces typical Midwest challenges for solar generation, proper installation techniques and maintenance practices can help ensure reliable energy production throughout the year, with particularly strong performance during the spring and summer months.

Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 4253 locations across the United States. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in the United States by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Burrows

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 40.675, Longitude: -86.5027 (Burrows, United States), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 6.35kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 3.51kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 2.27kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 5.45kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 35° South in Burrows, United States

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Burrows, United States (Lat/Long 40.675, -86.5027) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 35° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: 40.675, Longitude: -86.5027, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 35° South

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Burrows, United States

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Burrows, United States. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 35° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
24° South in Summer 44° South in Autumn 54° South in Winter 33° South in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Burrows, United States as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 24° facing South. In Autumn, tilt panels to 44° facing South for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 54° angle towards the South for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 33° angle facing South to capture the most solar energy in Burrows, United States.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Burrows, United States

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Burrows, United States.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Burrows, United States

Topographical Features of the Burrows Region

The area surrounding Burrows in Carroll County, Indiana, is characterized by gently rolling agricultural terrain typical of the Midwest's glaciated plains. This landscape was shaped by ancient glacial activity, resulting in relatively modest elevation changes and well-drained soils that support extensive farming operations. The topography consists primarily of low hills and shallow valleys with gradual slopes, creating an undulating countryside that rarely exceeds a few hundred feet in elevation variation across the region.

The local terrain features broad, open fields interspersed with small woodlots and farm buildings. Drainage patterns follow natural depressions and constructed agricultural ditches that channel water toward larger waterways. The soil composition is predominantly fertile glacial till, which has made this area highly suitable for corn and soybean cultivation over many decades.

Optimal Areas for Large-Scale Solar Development

The gentle topography around Burrows presents excellent opportunities for utility-scale solar photovoltaic installations. The most suitable locations would be the expansive, relatively flat agricultural fields that dominate the landscape, particularly those oriented on south-facing slopes or level ground. These open areas offer minimal shading from trees or structures and provide the consistent exposure necessary for efficient solar energy generation.

Fields with gradual southern exposures would be especially advantageous, as they naturally optimize panel positioning for maximum energy capture throughout the day. The existing agricultural infrastructure, including established road networks for equipment access and proximity to electrical transmission lines, makes many of these rural areas practical for large-scale development.

Areas to avoid would include the steeper north-facing slopes, heavily wooded sections, and low-lying areas prone to seasonal flooding or poor drainage. The scattered farmsteads and their associated tree lines would also present challenges for large installations, though the spacing between these features often leaves substantial unobstructed acreage available for development.

The region's agricultural nature means that solar development would likely involve converting cropland, but the relatively uniform, obstacle-free terrain would minimize site preparation costs and maximize the efficiency of panel installation across large contiguous areas.

United States solar PV Stats as a country

United States ranks 2nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 95,209 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.40% of United States's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 26th in the world). Each year United States is generating 289 Watts from solar PV per capita (United States ranks 15th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United States?

Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United States. These include federal tax credits, state and local rebates, net metering policies, and renewable energy certificates (RECs). Additionally, many states have enacted legislation that requires utilities to purchase a certain amount of electricity from renewable sources such as solar.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United States? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Burrows, United States
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Tuesday 22nd of July 2025
Last Updated: Thursday 7th of August 2025

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

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