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Flag of United StatesSolar PV Analysis of Dunlap, United States

Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Dunlap, United States (by season)

Solar Energy Potential in Dunlap, Illinois

Dunlap, Illinois, located in the Northern Temperate Zone, offers varying potential for solar PV energy generation throughout the year. This location experiences significant seasonal fluctuations in solar energy production that are important to understand when considering a solar installation. The seasonal solar energy production at this location shows a clear pattern. During summer months, solar panels can generate an impressive 6.34kWh per day for each kW of installed capacity. Spring follows as the second most productive season with 5.27kWh/day. Autumn yields a moderate 3.60kWh/day, while winter performance drops to just 2.23kWh/day per kW installed.

Optimal Panel Positioning

For fixed solar panel installations in Dunlap, the ideal angle to maximize year-round energy production is 35 degrees tilted toward the South. This carefully calculated angle balances the seasonal variations in sun position to capture the most solar energy across the entire year.

Seasonal Considerations

The substantial difference between summer and winter production (nearly three times more energy in summer) indicates that this is not an ideal location for year-round consistent solar generation. However, the location performs quite well during the warmer half of the year, making it suitable for supplementing energy needs, especially from late spring through early fall.

Environmental and Weather Factors

Several environmental factors could potentially impact solar production in Dunlap:
  • Snow accumulation during winter months can significantly reduce already diminished winter production if panels become covered
  • The region experiences cloudy conditions during parts of the year, particularly in late fall and winter
  • Occasional severe weather including thunderstorms and potential tornado activity in spring and summer

Preventative Measures

To maximize solar energy production in Dunlap despite these challenges, consider:
  • Installing panels at the steeper 35-degree angle helps shed snow more effectively than flatter installations
  • Using high-efficiency panels rated for lower-light conditions to improve performance during cloudy periods
  • Implementing regular maintenance schedules, especially snow removal in winter
  • Considering micro-inverters or power optimizers to minimize the impact of partial shading
  • Ensuring robust mounting systems capable of withstanding occasional high winds
While Dunlap isn't ideal for consistent year-round solar production, proper system design accounting for these seasonal variations can still make solar PV a viable energy option, particularly as a supplement to other energy sources.

Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 4253 locations across the United States. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in the United States by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Dunlap

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 40.8617, Longitude: -89.6787 (Dunlap, United States), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 6.34kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 3.60kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 2.23kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 5.27kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 35° South in Dunlap, United States

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Dunlap, United States (Lat/Long 40.8617, -89.6787) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 35° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: 40.8617, Longitude: -89.6787, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 35° South

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Dunlap, United States

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Dunlap, United States. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 35° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
25° South in Summer 45° South in Autumn 55° South in Winter 34° South in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Dunlap, United States as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 25° facing South. In Autumn, tilt panels to 45° facing South for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 55° angle towards the South for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 34° angle facing South to capture the most solar energy in Dunlap, United States.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Dunlap, United States

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Dunlap, United States.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Dunlap, United States

The topography around Dunlap, Illinois, situated in Peoria County at approximately 40.8617° N, 89.6787° W, is characterized by gently rolling terrain typical of the Midwestern United States. This area sits within the Till Plains section of the Central Lowland physiographic province, a region shaped primarily by glacial activity during the Pleistocene epoch.

Landscape Features

Dunlap and its surrounding areas exhibit modest elevation changes, with the local terrain consisting of low hills, shallow valleys, and open plains. The elevation generally ranges between 600 and 750 feet above sea level, with gradual slopes rather than steep inclines dominating the landscape. The Illinois River Valley lies to the west, creating some of the more significant topographical variations in the broader region. The area features a mix of agricultural fields, scattered woodlands, and suburban development. Much of the natural landscape has been modified for agricultural purposes, resulting in wide, open spaces with good exposure to the sky. Small streams and drainage ways cut through the terrain, creating subtle valleys and depressions.

Soil and Geological Characteristics

The soils around Dunlap are predominantly fertile loams and silt loams, developed from glacial till and loess deposits. These deep, well-drained soils have historically supported extensive agricultural activities in the region. The underlying geology consists primarily of sedimentary bedrock covered by varying thicknesses of glacial deposits.

Solar PV Suitability

For large-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) development, several areas near Dunlap present favorable conditions. The most suitable locations would include: The agricultural plains to the north and northeast of Dunlap offer extensive flat or gently sloping terrain with minimal shading obstacles. These areas provide ample space for large-scale installations while minimizing the need for significant land grading. Elevated plateaus and broad ridgetops throughout the region, particularly those with southern exposures, would maximize solar gain throughout the year. These slightly higher elevations often experience less fog and ground-level atmospheric interference. Former agricultural lands or reclaimed properties that already have reduced tree cover and established access to roads and transmission infrastructure would minimize development costs and environmental impacts.

Topographical Considerations

When evaluating specific sites for solar development near Dunlap, several topographical factors merit consideration. South-facing slopes, even gentle ones, naturally increase solar exposure in this northern hemisphere location. Areas with minimal natural shading from hills, ridges, or tall vegetation to the east, south, and west would maximize daily solar collection periods. Locations away from low-lying areas near streams or drainage ways would reduce the risk of seasonal flooding or persistent fog that might impact solar generation. Additionally, sites with good drainage characteristics would minimize erosion concerns and foundation issues for solar array installations. The relatively modest topographical relief around Dunlap generally means that extensive grading would not be required at most potential solar sites, reducing development costs and environmental disruption. The existing agricultural infrastructure, including access roads and cleared land, provides additional advantages for solar development in this region.

United States solar PV Stats as a country

United States ranks 2nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 95,209 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.40% of United States's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 26th in the world). Each year United States is generating 289 Watts from solar PV per capita (United States ranks 15th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United States?

Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United States. These include federal tax credits, state and local rebates, net metering policies, and renewable energy certificates (RECs). Additionally, many states have enacted legislation that requires utilities to purchase a certain amount of electricity from renewable sources such as solar.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United States? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Dunlap, United States
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Wednesday 11th of June 2025
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

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