Guntown, Mississippi offers a moderately good location for year-round solar energy generation, though with notable seasonal variations that potential solar installers should understand.
Seasonal Solar Performance
The solar energy output at this Northern Sub Tropics location shows significant seasonal differences. Summer provides the strongest performance at 6.12 kWh per day per kW of installed solar capacity, making it the peak season for solar generation. Spring follows closely behind with 5.81 kWh per day per kW, offering nearly comparable energy production. Autumn sees a notable drop to 4.43 kWh per day per kW, while winter represents the most challenging season with only 2.65 kWh per day per kW of installed capacity. This winter reduction means solar systems will produce less than half their summer output during the coldest months.Optimal Installation Setup
For maximum year-round energy production at this location, solar panels should be installed at a fixed tilt angle of 30 degrees facing south. This angle has been calculated to optimize total annual solar output by accounting for the sun's changing position throughout the year and the Earth's elliptical orbit.Local Environmental Factors
Several environmental and weather factors in the Guntown area can impact solar energy production:- Humidity and moisture: Mississippi's high humidity levels can lead to increased dust and debris accumulation on solar panels, reducing their efficiency
- Severe weather: The region experiences thunderstorms, potential tornado activity, and occasional ice storms that can damage panels or create temporary shading
- Tree coverage: The heavily forested areas common in northern Mississippi can create shading issues, particularly during winter months when the sun sits lower in the sky
- Pollen and organic debris: Seasonal pollen from pine trees and falling leaves can coat panels and reduce light transmission
Preventative Measures
To maximize solar energy production despite these challenges, several installation strategies prove effective:- Regular cleaning schedule: Implement monthly panel cleaning during high-pollen seasons and quarterly cleaning otherwise to remove accumulated debris
- Strategic placement: Position panels away from overhanging trees and consider tree trimming to eliminate shading, especially on the south-facing side
- Robust mounting systems: Use heavy-duty mounting hardware rated for high winds and potential hail to withstand severe weather events
- Monitoring systems: Install performance monitoring to quickly identify when panels need cleaning or maintenance
Note: The Northern Sub Tropics extend from 23.5° latitude North up to 35° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 4253 locations across the United States. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in the United States by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Guntown
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 34.4432, Longitude: -88.6598 (Guntown, United States), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 30° South in Guntown, United States
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Guntown, United States (Lat/Long 34.4432, -88.6598) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 30° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Guntown, United States
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Guntown, United States. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 30° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18° South in Summer | 39° South in Autumn | 50° South in Winter | 27° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Guntown, United States
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Guntown, United States.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Guntown, United States
Topographical Features of the Guntown Region
Guntown sits within the northeastern portion of Mississippi, positioned in the foothills region that marks the transition between the Mississippi River floodplains to the west and the Appalachian highlands to the east. The surrounding landscape is characterized by gently rolling hills and shallow valleys, with elevations typically ranging from 200 to 400 feet above sea level. This area represents part of the Gulf Coastal Plain physiographic province, where ancient sedimentary deposits have been carved by millennia of erosion into a moderately undulating terrain.
The immediate vicinity around Guntown features a mix of forested ridgelines and cleared agricultural valleys. Small creeks and tributaries flow through the area, creating narrow floodplains that interrupt the otherwise consistent pattern of low hills. The terrain slopes are generally moderate, rarely exceeding 15-20 degrees, making much of the landscape accessible for development while still providing natural drainage patterns.
Soil composition in this region consists primarily of clay-rich sediments overlying limestone bedrock, with some areas showing evidence of sandy loam deposits. The combination of moderate topography and well-drained soils has historically made this area suitable for both farming and forestry operations.
Optimal Areas for Large-Scale Solar Development
The most promising locations for extensive solar photovoltaic installations would be found on the broader hilltops and gentle south-facing slopes that characterize much of the terrain southwest and southeast of Guntown. These elevated areas typically offer the best combination of relatively flat terrain, minimal shading from surrounding topography, and natural drainage away from the installation sites.
Agricultural fields that have been cleared of trees present particularly attractive opportunities, as they already possess the open canopy necessary for solar development while often featuring the gradual slopes that facilitate both construction access and water management. The rolling nature of the landscape means that careful site selection can take advantage of natural south-facing orientations while avoiding the steeper north-facing slopes that would be less suitable.
Areas to avoid would include the narrow creek valleys and their associated floodplains, where periodic flooding could pose risks to solar infrastructure. Similarly, the steeper ridgelines and heavily forested areas would require significant clearing and grading work that could make development less economically viable. The numerous small tributaries that crisscross the region create pockets of wetland and riparian habitat that would likely face regulatory restrictions for large-scale development.
The moderate topography works in favor of solar development by providing natural windbreaks while avoiding the extreme slopes that would complicate installation and maintenance access. The existing road network, developed to serve the agricultural and forestry activities in the region, provides a foundation for accessing potential solar sites without requiring extensive new infrastructure development.
United States solar PV Stats as a country
United States ranks 2nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 95,209 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.40% of United States's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 26th in the world). Each year United States is generating 289 Watts from solar PV per capita (United States ranks 15th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United States?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United States. These include federal tax credits, state and local rebates, net metering policies, and renewable energy certificates (RECs). Additionally, many states have enacted legislation that requires utilities to purchase a certain amount of electricity from renewable sources such as solar.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United States? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Sunday 3rd of August 2025
Last Updated: Friday 8th of August 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.




