Solar Energy Potential in Hendersonville, Tennessee
Hendersonville, Tennessee, located in the Northern Temperate Zone, offers a moderate potential for solar energy generation throughout the year. The city's geographical position at latitude 36.3066 and longitude -86.6101 provides varying levels of solar irradiance across different seasons.Seasonal Solar Output
Solar panel performance in Hendersonville fluctuates significantly between seasons. Summer stands out as the most productive period, with an average daily output of 6.44 kWh per kW of installed solar capacity. Spring follows closely, generating 5.64 kWh/day. Autumn sees a noticeable decrease to 4.06 kWh/day, while winter experiences the lowest output at 2.51 kWh/day.Optimal Panel Installation
For fixed panel installations in Hendersonville, the ideal tilt angle to maximize year-round solar production is 31 degrees facing south. This angle takes into account the city's latitude and the sun's position throughout the year, ensuring optimal exposure to sunlight across all seasons.Peak Generation Periods
The most favorable times for solar energy generation in Hendersonville are during the summer months, typically from June to August, when days are longest and sunlight is most intense. Spring, particularly from April to May, also offers excellent conditions for solar production. These periods provide the best opportunity to maximize energy output and potentially offset higher electricity demands due to air conditioning use.Environmental Factors and Mitigation
While Hendersonville's climate is generally conducive to solar energy production, there are some environmental factors to consider: 1. Tree coverage: Hendersonville has numerous trees that could potentially shade solar panels. Careful site assessment and strategic panel placement can help mitigate this issue. 2. Seasonal weather patterns: The region experiences occasional severe thunderstorms and tornadoes, particularly in spring. Installing sturdy mounting systems and hail-resistant panels can protect against weather-related damage. 3. Winter weather: Although snowfall is generally light, occasional accumulation can temporarily reduce panel efficiency. Installing panels at a steeper angle can help snow slide off more easily. By addressing these factors during the installation process, homeowners and businesses in Hendersonville can optimize their solar energy systems for consistent, year-round performance. Despite seasonal variations, the city's location offers a viable opportunity for harnessing solar power as a renewable energy source.Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 4253 locations across the United States. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in the United States by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Hendersonville
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 36.3066, Longitude: -86.6101 (Hendersonville, United States), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 31° South in Hendersonville, United States
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Hendersonville, United States (Lat/Long 36.3066, -86.6101) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 31° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Hendersonville, United States
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Hendersonville, United States. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 31° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20° South in Summer | 41° South in Autumn | 52° South in Winter | 29° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Hendersonville, United States
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Hendersonville, United States.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Hendersonville, United States
The topography around Hendersonville, United States, which is located at latitude 36.3066 and longitude -86.6101, is characterized by gently rolling hills and shallow valleys. This area is part of the Nashville Basin, a region known for its relatively flat to moderately undulating terrain. The landscape is a mix of open fields, wooded areas, and suburban developments.
Hendersonville itself sits along the shores of Old Hickory Lake, an artificial reservoir created by damming the Cumberland River. This body of water significantly influences the local topography, creating a more varied landscape near the shoreline with some steeper slopes and bluffs overlooking the water.
Moving away from the lake, the terrain becomes more consistent, with gentle hills and broad, shallow valleys. The elevation changes are generally gradual, with few steep inclines or dramatic changes in altitude. This type of terrain is typical of the Middle Tennessee region, which is characterized by its rolling hills and fertile farmland.
For large-scale solar PV (photovoltaic) installations, the areas most suited would be the open, gently sloping fields that are common in the region surrounding Hendersonville. Ideal locations would be:
- Former agricultural lands or pastures that are relatively flat or have a slight south-facing slope
- Areas with minimal tree cover to reduce shading
- Locations away from residential developments to minimize visual impact
- Sites with good access to existing power infrastructure
The rural areas to the north and east of Hendersonville, extending towards the Kentucky border, might offer suitable locations for solar farms. These areas tend to have more open space and less dense population, which could be advantageous for large-scale solar projects. Additionally, some of the higher ground in these directions could provide optimal sun exposure throughout the day.
It's important to note that while the topography in this region is generally favorable for solar PV installations, other factors such as local zoning laws, environmental considerations, and grid connection capabilities would also need to be taken into account when selecting specific sites for large-scale solar projects.
United States solar PV Stats as a country
United States ranks 2nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 95,209 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.40% of United States's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 26th in the world). Each year United States is generating 289 Watts from solar PV per capita (United States ranks 15th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United States?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United States. These include federal tax credits, state and local rebates, net metering policies, and renewable energy certificates (RECs). Additionally, many states have enacted legislation that requires utilities to purchase a certain amount of electricity from renewable sources such as solar.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United States? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
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Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Saturday 10th of August 2024
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.




