Lake Mary, Florida, located in the Northern Sub Tropics at coordinates 28.7594, -81.3512, offers a favorable environment for solar energy production throughout the year. The location's potential for solar PV generation varies across seasons, providing a consistent and reliable source of renewable energy.
Seasonal Solar Performance
The solar output in Lake Mary demonstrates a distinct pattern across the four meteorological seasons. Spring emerges as the most productive period, with an impressive daily output of 6.69 kWh per kW of installed solar capacity. Summer follows closely, generating 5.89 kWh per day. Autumn sees a slight decrease to 4.75 kWh per day, while winter experiences the lowest output at 4.03 kWh per day. This seasonal variation indicates that Lake Mary enjoys substantial solar potential throughout the year, with peak production occurring during the spring and summer months. The relatively high output even during winter months suggests that solar PV systems in this location can provide a dependable energy source year-round.Optimal Panel Installation
For fixed panel installations in Lake Mary, the ideal tilt angle to maximize year-round solar production is 26 degrees facing South. This angle is calculated to optimize the panels' exposure to sunlight throughout the year, taking into account the location's latitude and the Earth's elliptical orbit.Environmental Considerations
While Lake Mary's climate is generally conducive to solar energy production, there are a few environmental factors to consider:- Hurricanes and tropical storms: Florida's susceptibility to these weather events may pose a risk to solar installations.
- High humidity: The region's humid climate could potentially impact panel efficiency over time.
Note: The Northern Sub Tropics extend from 23.5° latitude North up to 35° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 4253 locations across the United States. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in the United States by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Lake Mary
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 28.7594, Longitude: -81.3512 (Lake Mary, United States), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 26° South in Lake Mary, United States
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Lake Mary, United States (Lat/Long 28.7594, -81.3512) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 26° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Lake Mary, United States
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Lake Mary, United States. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 26° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 13° South in Summer | 34° South in Autumn | 44° South in Winter | 22° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Lake Mary, United States
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Lake Mary, United States.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Lake Mary, United States
The topography around Lake Mary, Florida, located at coordinates 28.7594,-81.3512, is characterized by a relatively flat landscape typical of central Florida. This area is part of the Atlantic Coastal Plain, which features low elevations and gentle slopes. The terrain surrounding Lake Mary consists of a mix of wetlands, pine flatwoods, and scattered lakes and ponds. The region's elevation generally ranges from about 20 to 60 feet above sea level, with minimal variation in the immediate vicinity of Lake Mary. The land is primarily composed of sandy soils, which are remnants of ancient shorelines and marine deposits. These sandy soils contribute to the area's good drainage, although some low-lying areas may experience periodic flooding during heavy rainfall events.
Suitability for Large-Scale Solar PV
When considering areas nearby that would be most suited for large-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) installations, several factors come into play. The flat terrain and abundance of open spaces in the region surrounding Lake Mary make it generally favorable for solar development. However, some specific areas may be more suitable than others. The rural areas to the east and southeast of Lake Mary, extending towards the coast, offer potential for large-scale solar PV projects. These areas typically have fewer residential developments and more expansive tracts of land that could accommodate solar arrays. The relatively unobstructed landscape allows for maximum sun exposure throughout the day. Another promising area for solar development lies to the west and southwest of Lake Mary, where there are stretches of agricultural land and less densely populated regions. These areas often have the advantage of existing infrastructure, such as roads and power lines, which can facilitate the construction and grid connection of solar installations. It's important to note that while the topography is generally suitable, other factors such as local zoning regulations, environmental considerations, and proximity to electrical infrastructure would need to be carefully evaluated when selecting specific sites for large-scale solar PV projects. Additionally, areas with a history of flooding or those designated as protected wetlands would likely be unsuitable and should be avoided in favor of more stable, elevated locations.United States solar PV Stats as a country
United States ranks 2nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 95,209 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.40% of United States's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 26th in the world). Each year United States is generating 289 Watts from solar PV per capita (United States ranks 15th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United States?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United States. These include federal tax credits, state and local rebates, net metering policies, and renewable energy certificates (RECs). Additionally, many states have enacted legislation that requires utilities to purchase a certain amount of electricity from renewable sources such as solar.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United States? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
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Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Friday 3rd of January 2025
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.




