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Flag of United StatesSolar PV Analysis of North Babylon, United States

Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in North Babylon, United States (by season)

North Babylon, New York shows moderate potential for year-round solar energy generation, though performance varies significantly across the seasons. Located in the Northern Temperate Zone, this area experiences the typical seasonal variations in solar production that characterize much of the northeastern United States.

Seasonal Solar Performance

Summer represents the peak solar generation period at North Babylon, with panels producing 6.14 kWh per day for each kW of installed capacity. This strong summer performance reflects the combination of longer days and higher sun angles typical of the region during June through August. Spring follows as the second-best season for solar production, generating 5.64 kWh per day per kW installed. The excellent spring performance makes March through May nearly as productive as summer months, offering property owners substantial energy generation during this period. Autumn shows a notable decline in solar output, dropping to 3.62 kWh per day per kW of installed solar capacity. While still providing meaningful energy production, the September through November period represents a significant reduction from the peak seasons. Winter presents the most challenging conditions for solar generation at this location, with output falling to just 2.11 kWh per day per kW installed. The December through February period produces roughly one-third of the summer peak, though solar panels continue generating electricity even during these shorter, cloudier months.

Optimal Panel Configuration

For maximum year-round energy production at North Babylon, solar panels should be installed at a fixed tilt angle of 35 degrees facing south. This angle optimizes the panels' exposure to the sun throughout all seasons, balancing the varying solar elevation angles that occur at this latitude across the year.

Local Factors Affecting Solar Production

Several environmental and weather factors in the North Babylon area can impact solar panel performance and should be considered during installation planning. Snow accumulation during winter months can temporarily block solar panels and reduce energy production. The region typically experiences moderate to heavy snowfall, which can cover panels for days or weeks if not properly managed. Installing panels at the recommended 35-degree tilt angle helps snow slide off naturally, and ensuring adequate spacing between panel rows prevents shadowing from accumulated snow on lower panels. The proximity to Long Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean creates a marine climate that can lead to salt air exposure, particularly during storms or high winds from the south and east. This salt exposure can gradually corrode panel frames, mounting hardware, and electrical connections if not properly protected. Using marine-grade aluminum frames and stainless steel mounting hardware helps resist corrosion in this coastal environment. Frequent storms, including nor'easters and occasional hurricanes, bring high winds and heavy precipitation that can stress solar installations. Proper engineering of mounting systems to withstand wind loads exceeding local building codes ensures panels remain secure during severe weather events. The area's deciduous tree coverage can create shading issues, particularly during spring and summer when solar production is at its peak. Careful site evaluation and strategic tree trimming or removal may be necessary to prevent shade from reducing panel output during the most productive months.

Preventative Installation Measures

Several installation strategies can help maximize solar energy production despite these local challenges:
  • Use corrosion-resistant mounting hardware and regular cleaning schedules to combat salt air effects
  • Install panels with adequate ground clearance and proper tilt to promote natural snow shedding
  • Employ robust mounting systems engineered for high wind loads typical of coastal areas
  • Conduct thorough shade analysis and vegetation management before installation
  • Consider micro-inverters or power optimizers to minimize impact of partial shading on overall system performance
Regular maintenance including panel cleaning, connection inspection, and vegetation management helps ensure optimal performance throughout the year. While North Babylon faces some environmental challenges for solar generation, proper installation techniques and maintenance can help property owners capture the substantial solar energy available, particularly during the highly productive spring and summer seasons.

Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 4253 locations across the United States. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in the United States by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in North Babylon

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 40.7109, Longitude: -73.3288 (North Babylon, United States), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 6.14kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 3.62kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 2.11kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 5.64kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 35° South in North Babylon, United States

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in North Babylon, United States (Lat/Long 40.7109, -73.3288) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 35° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: 40.7109, Longitude: -73.3288, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 35° South

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for North Babylon, United States

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in North Babylon, United States. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 35° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
24° South in Summer 45° South in Autumn 56° South in Winter 33° South in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in North Babylon, United States as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 24° facing South. In Autumn, tilt panels to 45° facing South for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 56° angle towards the South for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 33° angle facing South to capture the most solar energy in North Babylon, United States.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in North Babylon, United States

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in North Babylon, United States.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around North Babylon, United States

Topographical Features of North Babylon

North Babylon sits in the heart of Long Island's relatively flat coastal plain, characterized by gentle rolling terrain that rarely exceeds modest elevation changes. The landscape consists primarily of glacial outwash plains formed during the last ice age, creating a terrain of low hills, shallow valleys, and relatively smooth transitions between elevation changes. Most of the area maintains elevations between 50 and 150 feet above sea level, with the highest points typically found along the central spine of Long Island. The immediate vicinity around North Babylon features a mix of residential developments, commercial areas, and patches of remaining woodland. The topography includes gentle slopes that drain toward the Great South Bay to the south and toward Long Island Sound's watershed to the north. Small streams and wetland areas dot the landscape, though these are often integrated into suburban development patterns or preserved as protected areas.

Regional Terrain Characteristics

The broader Suffolk County region surrounding North Babylon presents a predominantly flat to gently undulating landscape that extends for miles in all directions. This terrain results from extensive glacial deposits that created Long Island's characteristic low-relief topography. The area lacks significant mountain ranges, deep valleys, or other dramatic topographical features that might create substantial shading or installation challenges for solar projects. Moving eastward from North Babylon, the terrain remains consistently gentle with gradual elevation changes. The Pine Barrens region to the east and northeast offers extensive areas of relatively undeveloped land with minimal topographical obstacles. Westward toward the Nassau County border, the landscape becomes more densely developed but maintains similar elevation patterns and gentle slopes.

Optimal Areas for Large-Scale Solar Development

The most promising locations for substantial solar installations lie in the less densely populated areas east and northeast of North Babylon. The Central Pine Barrens region offers extensive tracts of relatively flat, undeveloped land with minimal shading from natural or artificial obstacles. These areas benefit from consistent southern exposure across large contiguous parcels, making them ideal for utility-scale solar farms. Former agricultural areas and brownfield sites throughout Suffolk County present excellent opportunities for solar development. Many of these locations feature cleared land with gentle slopes that naturally orient toward optimal sun exposure angles. The flat to gently rolling terrain minimizes grading requirements and reduces installation costs while maximizing panel efficiency through consistent orientation. Industrial and commercial zones along major transportation corridors also offer significant potential for large-scale solar installations. These areas often contain large, flat rooftops and expansive parking areas that can accommodate substantial solar arrays without competing with residential or sensitive environmental uses. The existing infrastructure in these zones typically supports the electrical grid connections necessary for major solar projects.

Geographical Advantages for Solar Installation

The Long Island region's coastal location and relatively uniform topography create favorable conditions for solar energy development. The absence of significant mountain ranges or deep valleys means that solar installations face minimal shading from natural terrain features. The gentle, consistent slopes found throughout the area allow for optimal panel orientation without extensive site preparation or custom mounting systems. The region's glacial soil composition generally provides stable foundations for solar mounting systems while allowing for adequate drainage. The relatively low elevation changes across large areas mean that solar installations can maintain consistent panel angles and spacing, optimizing energy production across entire installations. These topographical advantages, combined with the area's substantial open spaces in less developed sections, make the North Babylon region well-suited for both distributed and utility-scale solar development.

United States solar PV Stats as a country

United States ranks 2nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 95,209 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.40% of United States's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 26th in the world). Each year United States is generating 289 Watts from solar PV per capita (United States ranks 15th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United States?

Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United States. These include federal tax credits, state and local rebates, net metering policies, and renewable energy certificates (RECs). Additionally, many states have enacted legislation that requires utilities to purchase a certain amount of electricity from renewable sources such as solar.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United States? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of North Babylon, United States
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Thursday 10th of July 2025
Last Updated: Wednesday 6th of August 2025

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

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