Plainville, Connecticut, located in the Northern Temperate Zone, offers varying potential for solar energy generation throughout the year. This location experiences significant seasonal fluctuations in solar production, with peak performance during the warmer months and reduced output during winter.
Seasonal Solar Production
The solar energy potential at this location shows distinct seasonal patterns. Summer provides the highest yield at 5.81kWh per day for each kilowatt of installed capacity. Spring follows closely with 5.58kWh/day, making these two seasons the prime time for solar energy generation in Plainville. Autumn production drops to 3.45kWh/day, while winter sees the lowest output at just 2.01kWh/day per kilowatt installed.
This pattern creates a somewhat lopsided production profile, with approximately 65% of the annual solar energy being generated during spring and summer months. The substantial drop in winter production is typical for northern locations where shorter days and the sun's lower position in the sky significantly reduce solar potential.
Optimal Panel Installation
For fixed solar panel installations in Plainville, the ideal tilt angle is 36 degrees facing South. This specific angle maximizes year-round energy production by optimizing the panels' exposure to the sun's changing position throughout the seasons. While steeper angles would improve winter production, and shallower angles would boost summer output, this 36-degree angle represents the best compromise for total annual energy generation.
Environmental and Weather Considerations
Several factors may impact solar production in Plainville that potential system owners should consider:
- Snow accumulation during winter months can temporarily reduce or eliminate production until panels clear
- Northeastern cloud patterns, particularly in winter and during transitional seasons
- Potential tree shading in this moderately forested region
- Occasional severe weather including nor'easters and potential hurricane remnants
To maximize production despite these challenges, several preventative measures are recommended. Installing panels at the optimal 36-degree tilt helps shed snow more effectively than flatter installations. Implementing microinverters or power optimizers allows each panel to operate independently, minimizing system-wide losses from partial shading. Regular panel cleaning, especially after storms, and strategic tree trimming around the installation area can also significantly improve performance.
While Plainville doesn't offer the solar potential of sunnier southern regions, its moderate solar resource makes photovoltaic systems viable, especially when properly designed to account for seasonal variations and local conditions. The substantial spring and summer production can offset the reduced winter output, resulting in a worthwhile annual energy yield.
Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 4253 locations across the United States. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in the United States by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Plainville
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 41.6742, Longitude: -72.8694 (Plainville, United States), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 36° South in Plainville, United States
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Plainville, United States (Lat/Long 41.6742, -72.8694) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 36° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Plainville, United States
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Plainville, United States. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 36° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25° South in Summer | 46° South in Autumn | 57° South in Winter | 35° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Plainville, United States
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Plainville, United States.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Plainville, United States
Plainville, Connecticut, located at coordinates 41.6742° N, 72.8694° W, sits in the central part of the state within Hartford County. The topography of Plainville and its surrounding areas is characterized by a mix of flat plains and gentle hills, which is typical of the Connecticut Valley region. The town itself rests in a relatively flat basin with an average elevation of around 200 feet above sea level. This basin is part of the larger Central Valley of Connecticut, which runs north-south through the state. To the west of Plainville, the terrain gradually rises toward the Berkshire Hills, with noticeable elevation increases in neighboring towns like Bristol and Burlington.
Notable Topographical Features
To the east of Plainville lies a series of traprock ridges known as the Metacomet Ridge, which includes peaks like Pinnacle Mountain and Bradley Mountain in the neighboring town of Farmington. These ridges rise to heights of 700-800 feet above sea level, creating a distinct eastern boundary to the flatter central valley where Plainville is situated. The Pequabuck River flows through Plainville, having carved a shallow valley that adds some subtle contour variations to the otherwise relatively flat landscape. This waterway eventually joins the Farmington River to the east.Solar PV Potential in the Region
When considering areas nearby that would be most suited to large-scale solar PV installations, several factors come into play including topography, existing land use, and solar exposure. The flat to gently rolling terrain in and immediately around Plainville itself offers good potential for solar development. These areas typically receive consistent sunlight exposure without significant shadowing from terrain features. The relatively open plains to the south and southeast of Plainville, extending toward Southington and New Britain, present particularly favorable conditions. Former industrial sites or brownfields in the region could be ideal candidates for solar development. Plainville and surrounding communities have a history of manufacturing, leaving several underutilized industrial parcels that could be repurposed for solar installations without disrupting natural habitats or agricultural land. Areas to avoid would include the steeper slopes of the Metacomet Ridge to the east, where installation would be more challenging and potentially more environmentally disruptive. Similarly, the more densely forested regions to the northwest toward Burlington would require significant clearing, making them less suitable from an environmental perspective. The agricultural plains in the Farmington River valley to the northeast also offer potential for solar development, though considerations regarding the preservation of farmland would need to be balanced against renewable energy goals. In summary, the most promising areas for large-scale solar PV development near Plainville would be the flatter, already-developed or post-industrial areas within the central valley, particularly those with southern exposure and minimal obstruction from the ridgelines to the east.United States solar PV Stats as a country
United States ranks 2nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 95,209 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.40% of United States's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 26th in the world). Each year United States is generating 289 Watts from solar PV per capita (United States ranks 15th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United States?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United States. These include federal tax credits, state and local rebates, net metering policies, and renewable energy certificates (RECs). Additionally, many states have enacted legislation that requires utilities to purchase a certain amount of electricity from renewable sources such as solar.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United States? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Saturday 19th of April 2025
Last Updated: Thursday 28th of August 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.




