Solar Energy Potential in Irvington, Kentucky
Irvington, Kentucky, located in the Northern Temperate Zone, offers varying potential for solar energy generation throughout the year. This small town situated at coordinates 37.8803, -86.2839 experiences seasonal fluctuations that directly impact solar PV (photovoltaic) performance. The solar production at this location shows a clear seasonal pattern. Summer stands out as the most productive season, generating an impressive 6.48kWh per day for each kilowatt of installed solar capacity. Spring follows as the second most productive season with 5.55kWh/day per installed kilowatt. Production drops significantly in autumn to 3.97kWh/day, while winter represents the lowest output period with only 2.25kWh/day per installed kilowatt.Seasonal Variations and Optimal Installation
For residents of Irvington considering solar installation, the ideal angle to tilt fixed solar panels is 33 degrees facing South. This specific angle has been calculated to maximize total year-round energy production from the solar PV system, taking into account the location's latitude and seasonal sun positions. The substantial difference between summer and winter production (nearly three times more energy in summer) suggests that Irvington residents would benefit most from their solar installations during the warmer months from late spring through early fall. This seasonal variation is typical for locations in the Northern Temperate Zone, where the sun's path is higher in the sky during summer and lower in winter.Environmental and Weather Considerations
Kentucky's climate presents several factors that could potentially impact solar production in Irvington. The region experiences:- Moderate snowfall in winter which can temporarily cover panels and reduce output
- Occasional severe storms and high humidity that may reduce clarity of sunlight
- Some tree coverage typical of the region that could cause shading issues
Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 4253 locations across the United States. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in the United States by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Irvington, Kentucky
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 37.8803, Longitude: -86.2839 (Irvington, Kentucky, United States), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 33° South in Irvington, Kentucky, United States
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Irvington, Kentucky, United States (Lat/Long 37.8803, -86.2839) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 33° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Irvington, Kentucky, United States
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Irvington, Kentucky, United States. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 33° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21° South in Summer | 42° South in Autumn | 53° South in Winter | 31° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Irvington, Kentucky, United States
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Irvington, Kentucky, United States.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Irvington, Kentucky, United States
The area surrounding Irvington, Kentucky is characterized by a diverse topographical landscape typical of the western Kentucky region. Situated along the Ohio River in Breckinridge County, Irvington rests in a transitional zone between the rolling hills of Kentucky's interior and the flatter river valley. The terrain features gentle to moderate slopes with elevations typically ranging between 400 to 600 feet above sea level.
River Valley and Floodplains
The northern boundary of the region is defined by the Ohio River, which has carved a broad valley over millennia. This river valley creates relatively flat floodplains immediately adjacent to the waterway. These lowlands gradually rise into a series of terraces as one moves south away from the river. The floodplains are composed of rich alluvial soils, though these areas are subject to occasional flooding and may not represent ideal locations for infrastructure development.Rolling Hills and Plateaus
Moving south and east from Irvington, the landscape transitions into more pronounced rolling hills. These hills become part of the western edge of the Knobs region, a physiographic area characterized by isolated hills and small plateaus. The terrain in this direction becomes more rugged with steeper slopes and narrower valleys between the hills. Small streams and creeks have carved modest valleys throughout this landscape, creating a patchwork of ridges and draws.Suitable Areas for Solar Development
For large-scale solar photovoltaic development, several factors related to topography must be considered. The most suitable areas near Irvington would be: The gently sloping terraces south of the immediate Ohio River floodplain offer promising potential for solar development. These areas provide relatively flat ground that is elevated enough to avoid flooding concerns while still maintaining the gentle southern-facing slopes that are ideal for solar panel placement in the Northern Hemisphere. Several plateau areas within 5-10 miles south and southeast of Irvington present favorable conditions. These higher elevation flat areas often have fewer trees and obstacles that might cast shadows on solar arrays. The plateaus also tend to be less valuable for agricultural purposes than the rich river bottoms, making them more economically viable for conversion to solar facilities. Areas near the communities of Hardinsburg and Cloverport, which are within 10-15 miles of Irvington, include some broader, flatter expanses that would require minimal grading and site preparation. These locations balance the need for relatively level ground with good solar exposure.Topographical Challenges
Potential developers should note that the more dissected hill country to the south and east presents challenges for large-scale solar installations due to the increased slope angles and varied slope aspects (directions). The cost of grading these areas could be prohibitive for extensive arrays. Additionally, the immediate floodplain areas along the Ohio River, while appealingly flat, carry increased risk of flooding and may have valuable agricultural soils that could create land-use conflicts. The region's numerous small streams and drainage ways would need to be accommodated in any development plan, potentially reducing the contiguous area available for panel placement and increasing stormwater management requirements. Overall, the mixed topography around Irvington offers several viable options for solar PV development, with the most promising sites being the elevated terraces and plateaus that provide relatively level ground outside of flood-prone areas.United States solar PV Stats as a country
United States ranks 2nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 95,209 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.40% of United States's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 26th in the world). Each year United States is generating 289 Watts from solar PV per capita (United States ranks 15th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United States?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United States. These include federal tax credits, state and local rebates, net metering policies, and renewable energy certificates (RECs). Additionally, many states have enacted legislation that requires utilities to purchase a certain amount of electricity from renewable sources such as solar.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United States? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
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Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Saturday 24th of May 2025
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.




