Solar Energy Production in Redford, Michigan
Redford, Michigan, United States offers moderate potential for solar PV energy generation, with significant seasonal variations throughout the year. This location in the Northern Temperate Zone experiences substantial differences in solar production between summer and winter months. The seasonal solar energy production at this location shows a clear pattern. Summer months are the most productive, generating approximately 6.30kWh per day for each kW of installed solar capacity. Spring follows as the second most productive season with 5.33kWh/day. Autumn yields considerably less at 3.12kWh/day, while winter production drops dramatically to only 1.92kWh/day per kW installed. For residents of Redford considering solar installation, the optimal configuration would be fixed panels tilted at 36 degrees facing South. This specific angle has been calculated to maximize year-round energy production based on Redford's geographical position.Environmental and Weather Considerations
Several significant factors can impact solar production in Redford:- Winter snow accumulation can cover panels and dramatically reduce output during already low-production months
- Frequent cloud cover in the Great Lakes region, particularly during fall and winter
- Potential for ice storms that can damage equipment
- Tree coverage and shade from surrounding structures in suburban settings
Seasonal Considerations
The dramatic difference between summer (6.30kWh/day) and winter (1.92kWh/day) production means Redford residents should plan accordingly. Summer offers excellent generation potential, making May through August ideal for maximizing solar return on investment. Spring also performs well with 5.33kWh/day, making it the second-best season for solar production. Battery storage solutions may be particularly valuable in this location to store excess summer production for use during the less productive winter months. Alternatively, grid-tied systems can take advantage of net metering programs if available through local utilities.Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 4253 locations across the United States. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in the United States by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Redford
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 42.3755, Longitude: -83.2883 (Redford, United States), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 36° South in Redford, United States
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Redford, United States (Lat/Long 42.3755, -83.2883) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 36° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Redford, United States
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Redford, United States. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 36° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26° South in Summer | 46° South in Autumn | 56° South in Winter | 35° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Redford, United States
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Redford, United States.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Redford, United States
The topography around Redford, Michigan, is characterized by relatively flat terrain, typical of the Great Lakes region. Located in Wayne County, a suburb of Detroit, Redford sits within the broader geographical context of the Great Lakes Plains. This area was shaped by glacial activity during the last ice age, resulting in a generally level landscape with subtle variations in elevation. Redford itself has an average elevation of approximately 620 feet (189 meters) above sea level. The terrain features very gentle slopes and minimal hills, creating a predominantly flat profile across the township. This flatness extends throughout much of southeastern Michigan, where dramatic topographical features are notably absent. The area is part of the Clinton River watershed, with several small streams and drainage features crossing through the region. These waterways have created subtle valleys and depressions in the otherwise flat landscape. While not mountainous or featuring significant elevation changes, the land does have minor undulations that are barely perceptible when traveling through the area.
Surrounding Areas for Solar Development
When considering areas near Redford that might be suitable for large-scale solar photovoltaic development, several factors beyond just topography come into play. The relatively flat terrain throughout the region is generally favorable for solar installations, as it minimizes the need for extensive grading and site preparation. The rural and semi-rural areas to the west and southwest of Redford, extending toward communities like Canton, Westland, and beyond to Washtenaw County, offer more open land that could potentially accommodate large-scale solar projects. These areas feature agricultural land, vacant parcels, and fewer dense residential developments than Redford itself. Industrial zones and brownfield sites throughout Wayne County also present opportunities. Former manufacturing facilities, particularly in the greater Detroit metropolitan area, often have large, flat rooftops or vacant adjacent land that could be repurposed for solar energy production. The flat topography of the region means that shading from natural features is minimal, though developers would need to consider existing structures, vegetation, and the relatively dense suburban development pattern that characterizes much of the immediate Redford area. Areas along major transportation corridors, such as I-96 and I-275, sometimes include undeveloped buffer zones that could potentially host solar installations, though these would necessarily be smaller in scale than truly large solar farms. It's worth noting that while the topography is suitable, the development of large-scale solar in this region faces challenges related to land availability and cost, given the suburban nature of much of the surrounding area. The most promising locations would likely be former industrial sites, larger commercial properties, and the more rural areas at the urban-rural interface beyond Redford's immediate boundaries.United States solar PV Stats as a country
United States ranks 2nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 95,209 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.40% of United States's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 26th in the world). Each year United States is generating 289 Watts from solar PV per capita (United States ranks 15th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United States?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United States. These include federal tax credits, state and local rebates, net metering policies, and renewable energy certificates (RECs). Additionally, many states have enacted legislation that requires utilities to purchase a certain amount of electricity from renewable sources such as solar.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United States? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
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Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Saturday 3rd of May 2025
Last Updated: Thursday 25th of September 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.




