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Flag of United StatesSolar PV Analysis of Satsuma, United States

Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Satsuma, United States (by season)

Solar Energy Potential in Satsuma, Alabama

Satsuma, Alabama, located in the Northern Sub Tropics, offers a promising location for solar PV energy generation throughout the year. The city's geographical position at latitude 30.8517 and longitude -88.0565 provides favorable conditions for harnessing solar power, with varying levels of efficiency across different seasons. Summer stands out as the most productive season for solar energy in Satsuma, with an impressive output of 6.04 kWh per day for each kilowatt of installed solar capacity. Spring follows closely behind, generating 5.92 kWh/day. These seasons offer optimal conditions for solar power generation, with longer days and more direct sunlight. Autumn maintains a respectable solar output of 4.74 kWh/day, while winter sees a decrease to 3.27 kWh/day. Although winter production is lower, it's important to note that Satsuma still receives a significant amount of sunlight during this season, making year-round solar energy generation viable.

Optimizing Solar Panel Installation

To maximize solar energy production in Satsuma, fixed solar panels should be installed at a tilt angle of 27 degrees facing south. This optimal angle ensures the panels capture the most sunlight throughout the year, accounting for the Earth's elliptical orbit and the location's specific latitude.

Environmental Considerations

While Satsuma's climate is generally favorable for solar energy production, there are some environmental factors to consider: 1. Humidity: The region's subtropical climate can lead to high humidity levels, potentially affecting solar panel efficiency. Regular cleaning and maintenance can help mitigate this issue. 2. Tropical storms and hurricanes: Satsuma's proximity to the Gulf Coast makes it vulnerable to severe weather events. Robust mounting systems and impact-resistant panels should be used to enhance durability. To address these factors, consider implementing the following preventative measures:
  • Use corrosion-resistant materials for mounting hardware
  • Install a reliable monitoring system to detect performance issues
  • Implement a regular cleaning schedule to remove dust and debris
  • Choose high-quality, weather-resistant solar panels
By taking these precautions, solar installations in Satsuma can maximize energy production and withstand local environmental challenges, making it an ideal location for year-round solar PV energy generation.

Note: The Northern Sub Tropics extend from 23.5° latitude North up to 35° latitude.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 4253 locations across the United States. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in the United States by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Satsuma

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 30.8517, Longitude: -88.0565 (Satsuma, United States), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 6.04kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 4.74kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 3.27kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 5.92kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 27° South in Satsuma, United States

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Satsuma, United States (Lat/Long 30.8517, -88.0565) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 27° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: 30.8517, Longitude: -88.0565, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 27° South

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Satsuma, United States

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Satsuma, United States. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 27° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
15° South in Summer 36° South in Autumn 46° South in Winter 24° South in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Satsuma, United States as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 15° facing South. In Autumn, tilt panels to 36° facing South for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 46° angle towards the South for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 24° angle facing South to capture the most solar energy in Satsuma, United States.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Satsuma, United States

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Satsuma, United States.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Satsuma, United States

The area around Satsuma, Alabama, located at 30.8517°N and 88.0565°W, is characterized by a relatively flat to gently rolling landscape typical of the Gulf Coastal Plain. This region features low elevations, with most of the terrain lying between 10 to 50 feet above sea level. The topography is punctuated by numerous small streams, creeks, and wetlands that drain into nearby Mobile Bay and the Mobile-Tensaw River Delta. The landscape surrounding Satsuma is a mix of pine forests, agricultural fields, and suburban developments. The soil is generally sandy and well-drained, with some areas of clay and loam. The flat nature of the terrain is occasionally interrupted by slight hills and shallow depressions, but there are no significant elevation changes in the immediate vicinity.

Potential for Large-Scale Solar PV

When considering areas nearby that would be most suited to large-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) installations, several factors come into play. The relatively flat terrain in and around Satsuma offers advantages for solar development, as it reduces the need for extensive land grading and simplifies construction. Agricultural lands and cleared areas to the north and west of Satsuma present the most promising locations for large-scale solar PV projects. These areas typically have good sun exposure and minimal shading from trees or structures. The presence of existing road infrastructure in these rural areas would also facilitate the construction and maintenance of solar facilities. However, developers would need to consider the region's high annual rainfall and the potential for tropical storms and hurricanes. Solar installations in this area would require robust engineering to withstand severe weather events. Additionally, care must be taken to avoid wetlands and flood-prone areas, which are common in this coastal region. While the immediate surroundings of Satsuma offer some potential for solar development, larger tracts of suitable land may be found further inland, where there is less urban development and reduced risk of coastal flooding. These areas, still within a reasonable distance from Satsuma, could provide more expansive and uninterrupted spaces for large-scale solar PV installations while benefiting from the region's abundant sunshine.

United States solar PV Stats as a country

United States ranks 2nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 95,209 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.40% of United States's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 26th in the world). Each year United States is generating 289 Watts from solar PV per capita (United States ranks 15th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United States?

Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United States. These include federal tax credits, state and local rebates, net metering policies, and renewable energy certificates (RECs). Additionally, many states have enacted legislation that requires utilities to purchase a certain amount of electricity from renewable sources such as solar.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United States? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Satsuma, United States
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Friday 18th of April 2025
Last Updated: Tuesday 26th of August 2025

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

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