Baker, Louisiana represents a moderately favorable location for year-round solar energy generation in the Northern Sub Tropics. The area experiences significant seasonal variation in solar output, with summer producing the highest energy yields and winter showing the lowest production levels.
Seasonal Solar Performance
The solar energy output at this Louisiana location varies considerably throughout the year. Summer months deliver the strongest performance at 6.26 kWh per day per kW of installed capacity, making this the prime season for solar generation. Spring follows as the second-best performing season with 5.44 kWh per day per kW, while autumn drops to 4.64 kWh per day per kW. Winter presents the most challenging conditions with only 3.13 kWh per day per kW of production. This seasonal pattern means that solar installations in Baker will generate roughly twice as much electricity during peak summer months compared to the winter period. The spring and summer months from March through August represent the ideal time frame for maximum solar energy production at this location.Optimal Panel Configuration
For fixed panel installations in Baker, Louisiana, the ideal tilt angle is 27 degrees facing south to maximize total year-round solar production. This angle has been calculated by analyzing daily solar elevation angles at this latitude, determining optimal panel positioning, and weighting these angles according to solar irradiance data while accounting for Earth's elliptical orbit patterns.Environmental and Weather Challenges
Several significant environmental factors in Baker, Louisiana can impact solar energy production and require careful consideration during installation:- Hurricane and severe storm activity: Louisiana's Gulf Coast location exposes solar installations to potentially damaging tropical storms and hurricanes during the Atlantic hurricane season
- High humidity and moisture: The subtropical climate creates persistent humidity that can affect electrical components and connections over time
- Heavy rainfall and flooding: The region experiences substantial precipitation and periodic flooding events that can damage ground-mounted systems or affect roof-mounted installations
- Hail storms: Severe thunderstorms common to the area can produce hail that may crack or damage solar panels
Preventative Installation Measures
To maximize energy production and system longevity in Baker's challenging environment, several protective measures should be implemented during solar installation:- Enhanced mounting systems: Use reinforced mounting hardware rated for high wind speeds and install panels with secure anchoring systems designed to withstand hurricane-force winds
- Elevated positioning: Install ground-mounted systems above typical flood levels and ensure roof-mounted systems have proper drainage to prevent water accumulation
- Impact-resistant panels: Select solar panels with tempered glass and robust frames specifically rated for hail impact resistance
- Weatherproof electrical components: Use marine-grade wiring, sealed junction boxes, and corrosion-resistant materials to combat high humidity and moisture exposure
- Regular maintenance scheduling: Establish frequent cleaning and inspection routines to remove debris, check for storm damage, and ensure optimal performance despite challenging weather conditions
Note: The Northern Sub Tropics extend from 23.5° latitude North up to 35° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 4253 locations across the United States. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in the United States by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Baker, Louisiana
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 30.5788, Longitude: -91.1419 (Baker, Louisiana, United States), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 27° South in Baker, Louisiana, United States
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Baker, Louisiana, United States (Lat/Long 30.5788, -91.1419) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 27° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Baker, Louisiana, United States
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Baker, Louisiana, United States. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 27° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15° South in Summer | 36° South in Autumn | 46° South in Winter | 23° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Baker, Louisiana, United States
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Baker, Louisiana, United States.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Baker, Louisiana, United States
Topographical Features Around Baker, Louisiana
Baker sits in the heart of Louisiana's East Baton Rouge Parish, positioned within the Mississippi River floodplain region. The terrain around Baker is characterized by relatively flat to gently rolling topography typical of the Mississippi River delta system. Elevations in the immediate area range from approximately 20 to 80 feet above sea level, with the land gradually sloping toward the Mississippi River to the southwest.
The landscape features a mix of natural levees, backswamps, and former river channels that create subtle variations in elevation across the region. Natural levees along current and former river channels form the highest ground, while backswamp areas represent the lowest elevations. These topographical variations, while modest, create a mosaic of slightly elevated ridges interspersed with lower-lying areas that may experience seasonal flooding.
Numerous small creeks and drainage channels crisscross the area, including tributaries that flow toward the Mississippi River and Amite River systems. The presence of these waterways has shaped the local topography over thousands of years, creating meandering patterns of slightly higher and lower ground throughout the region.
Soil Composition and Land Characteristics
The soils around Baker consist primarily of alluvial deposits left by centuries of Mississippi River flooding. These soils are generally clay-rich and poorly drained in lower areas, while higher elevations tend to have better drainage characteristics. The region's soil composition includes significant amounts of organic matter in some areas, particularly in former wetland zones.
Agricultural land use has historically dominated much of the surrounding countryside, with sugarcane, soybeans, and other row crops being common. This agricultural heritage means that large tracts of relatively flat, cleared land already exist in the region, which can be advantageous for certain types of development projects.
Optimal Areas for Large-Scale Solar Development
The most suitable locations for large-scale solar photovoltaic installations around Baker would be the areas of higher elevation, particularly those situated on natural levees and other well-drained sites. These elevated areas offer several advantages, including reduced flood risk, better soil stability, and easier access for construction and maintenance activities.
Agricultural fields on higher ground to the north and east of Baker present excellent opportunities for solar development. These areas typically feature gentle slopes of less than 5 percent, which is ideal for solar panel installation while allowing for proper drainage. The existing agricultural land use means these areas are already cleared of trees and other obstacles, reducing site preparation costs.
Areas along the higher elevations near major transportation corridors would be particularly well-suited for large installations. The proximity to existing electrical infrastructure and road networks makes these locations more economically viable for utility-scale projects. Sites that are at least 500 feet from major waterways and outside of designated floodways would provide the best combination of stability and regulatory compliance.
Former agricultural land that has been converted to pasture or left fallow also represents prime real estate for solar development. These areas often have established access roads and may have fewer environmental constraints compared to undeveloped natural areas. The relatively flat topography and existing land clearing make site preparation more straightforward and cost-effective.
United States solar PV Stats as a country
United States ranks 2nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 95,209 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.40% of United States's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 26th in the world). Each year United States is generating 289 Watts from solar PV per capita (United States ranks 15th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United States?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United States. These include federal tax credits, state and local rebates, net metering policies, and renewable energy certificates (RECs). Additionally, many states have enacted legislation that requires utilities to purchase a certain amount of electricity from renewable sources such as solar.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United States? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Wednesday 23rd of July 2025
Last Updated: Thursday 7th of August 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
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Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.




