Salisbury, North Carolina, located in the Northern Temperate Zone, offers a relatively favorable environment for solar PV energy generation throughout the year. The city's geographical position at latitude 35.6524 and longitude -80.4915 provides a good balance of sunlight exposure across the seasons.
Seasonal Solar Performance
Solar energy production in Salisbury varies significantly across the four seasons. Summer stands out as the most productive period, with an average daily output of 6.70 kWh per kW of installed solar capacity. Spring follows closely behind, generating 6.07 kWh/day. Autumn sees a moderate decline in production, yielding 4.42 kWh/day. Winter, as expected, has the lowest output at 2.75 kWh/day.
Optimal Times for Solar Generation
The most ideal times for solar energy production in Salisbury are from late spring through early fall. During these months, longer daylight hours and higher sun angles contribute to increased solar panel efficiency. However, even during the less productive winter months, the panels continue to generate a meaningful amount of electricity.
Panel Tilt Optimization
For fixed panel installations in Salisbury, the ideal tilt angle to maximize year-round solar production is 31 degrees facing south. This angle optimizes the panels' exposure to sunlight throughout the year, accounting for seasonal variations in the sun's position.
Environmental and Weather Considerations
While Salisbury's climate is generally conducive to solar energy production, there are a few factors that could potentially impact efficiency:
- Occasional severe weather events, such as thunderstorms or hurricanes, could temporarily reduce solar output.
- Humidity and haze during summer months might slightly decrease panel efficiency.
To mitigate these factors, consider the following preventative measures:
- Install durable, weather-resistant panels designed to withstand severe weather conditions.
- Implement a regular cleaning schedule to remove any dust or debris that may accumulate on the panels.
- Use micro-inverters or power optimizers to minimize the impact of partial shading on overall system performance.
Overall, Salisbury's location provides a good balance for year-round solar energy production, with strong performance in summer and spring, and acceptable output even during the winter months.
Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 4253 locations across the United States. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in the United States by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Salisbury, North Carolina
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 35.6524, Longitude: -80.4915 (Salisbury, North Carolina, United States), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 31° South in Salisbury, North Carolina, United States
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Salisbury, North Carolina, United States (Lat/Long 35.6524, -80.4915) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 31° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Salisbury, North Carolina, United States
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Salisbury, North Carolina, United States. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 31° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20° South in Summer | 41° South in Autumn | 51° South in Winter | 28° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Salisbury, North Carolina, United States
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Salisbury, North Carolina, United States.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Salisbury, North Carolina, United States
The topography around Salisbury, North Carolina, is characterized by gently rolling hills and shallow valleys typical of the Piedmont region. This area sits between the flat coastal plain to the east and the more mountainous Appalachian region to the west. The landscape is a mix of open fields, wooded areas, and small streams that wind through the countryside. Salisbury itself is situated at an elevation of approximately 760 feet above sea level. The surrounding terrain gradually rises and falls, with elevations ranging from about 600 to 900 feet. This undulating landscape creates a patchwork of slopes and flat areas, with some steeper hillsides interspersed throughout the region.
Potential for Solar PV Development
When considering areas nearby that would be most suited to large-scale solar PV installations, several factors come into play. The ideal locations would be relatively flat or gently sloping terrain with good southern exposure. These conditions are fairly common in the vicinity of Salisbury, making the region generally favorable for solar development. Some of the most promising areas for solar PV installations would likely be found in the agricultural lands surrounding the city. These open fields often provide the necessary space and sunlight exposure for efficient solar energy production. Particularly suitable locations might include the farmlands to the north and east of Salisbury, where larger tracts of open land are more prevalent. However, it's important to note that specific site selection would require detailed analysis of factors such as local zoning regulations, proximity to electrical infrastructure, and environmental considerations. While the general topography is conducive to solar development, individual locations would need to be assessed for their particular characteristics and potential impacts. Overall, the area around Salisbury offers good potential for solar PV development due to its moderate terrain and abundance of open spaces. The combination of suitable topography and available land makes this region of North Carolina an attractive option for those looking to implement large-scale solar energy projects.United States solar PV Stats as a country
United States ranks 2nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 95,209 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.40% of United States's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 26th in the world). Each year United States is generating 289 Watts from solar PV per capita (United States ranks 15th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United States?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United States. These include federal tax credits, state and local rebates, net metering policies, and renewable energy certificates (RECs). Additionally, many states have enacted legislation that requires utilities to purchase a certain amount of electricity from renewable sources such as solar.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United States? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
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Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Tuesday 15th of April 2025
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.




