Gladstone, Oregon, located in the Northern Temperate Zone, presents a mixed picture for year-round solar energy generation. The location experiences significant seasonal variation in solar output, which is typical for its latitude and regional climate patterns.
Seasonal Solar Performance
The solar energy production at this location varies dramatically throughout the year. Summer provides the strongest performance at 7.13 kWh per day per kW of installed solar capacity, making it the ideal season for solar generation. Spring follows as the second-best season with 5.47 kWh per day per kW, offering substantial energy production as daylight hours increase and weather conditions improve. Autumn sees a notable decline to 2.93 kWh per day per kW as the region transitions into the cloudier, wetter months. Winter presents the most challenging conditions with only 1.38 kWh per day per kW, representing less than 20% of summer production levels.Optimal Panel Configuration
For maximum year-round energy production at this Gladstone location, solar panels should be installed at a fixed tilt angle of 37 degrees facing south. This angle is calculated to optimize total annual solar output by accounting for the sun's changing position throughout the year and weighting the angles based on actual solar irradiance data.Local Factors Affecting Solar Production
Several environmental and weather factors at this Oregon location can significantly impact solar energy generation:- Pacific Northwest cloud cover and frequent overcast conditions, particularly during autumn and winter months
- Regular rainfall and moisture that can accumulate on panel surfaces
- Potential for moss and algae growth on panels due to the humid climate
- Occasional snow accumulation during winter months
- Dense tree coverage common in the region that can create shading issues
Preventative Measures for Better Performance
To maximize solar energy production despite these challenges, several installation strategies should be considered:- Install panels with adequate spacing and ventilation to promote natural cleaning by rain and reduce moisture retention
- Choose panel mounting systems that allow for steeper angles to help shed water, debris, and snow more effectively
- Conduct thorough site analysis to identify and minimize shading from trees, buildings, or other structures
- Consider anti-reflective coatings and self-cleaning panel technologies designed for wet climates
- Plan for regular maintenance schedules that include cleaning and inspection, particularly before peak production seasons
Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 4253 locations across the United States. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in the United States by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Gladstone, Oregon
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 45.3894, Longitude: -122.586 (Gladstone, Oregon, United States), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 37° South in Gladstone, Oregon, United States
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Gladstone, Oregon, United States (Lat/Long 45.3894, -122.586) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 37° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Gladstone, Oregon, United States
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Gladstone, Oregon, United States. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 37° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 29° South in Summer | 48° South in Autumn | 59° South in Winter | 38° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Gladstone, Oregon, United States
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Gladstone, Oregon, United States.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Gladstone, Oregon, United States
Topography Around Gladstone, Oregon
Gladstone sits in the heart of the Willamette Valley in northwestern Oregon, positioned along the eastern bank of the Willamette River. The immediate terrain around this small city is characterized by relatively gentle rolling hills and river terraces that rise gradually from the water's edge. The elevation in Gladstone itself ranges from approximately 100 to 300 feet above sea level, creating a landscape that transitions smoothly from the river bottom to modest hillsides.
The broader topographical context reveals Gladstone nestled between two significant geographical features. To the west, the Tualatin Mountains (part of the Oregon Coast Range) create a backdrop of forested ridges that rise to elevations of 1,000 to 1,500 feet. These hills are densely wooded and feature steep slopes in many areas. To the east, the landscape opens into the wider Willamette Valley, where agricultural lands and suburban development spread across relatively flat to gently undulating terrain.
The Clackamas River joins the Willamette River just south of Gladstone, creating a confluence area with associated floodplains and wetlands. This river system has carved out terraced landscapes over thousands of years, leaving behind fertile bottomlands and stepped hillsides that characterize much of the local topography. The soils in the area are predominantly sedimentary, formed from river deposits and volcanic materials from the Cascade Range to the east.
Optimal Areas for Large-Scale Solar Development
The most promising locations for substantial solar photovoltaic installations lie to the east and southeast of Gladstone, where the terrain opens into the broader Willamette Valley. These areas offer several advantages including gentler slopes, fewer trees, and more consistent southern exposures. The agricultural lands extending toward communities like Canby and Aurora present particularly attractive opportunities, as many fields already cleared of vegetation could potentially accommodate solar arrays with minimal additional site preparation.
The elevated terraces and gentle hillsides southeast of Gladstone, particularly those facing south and southwest, would provide excellent conditions for solar development. These locations benefit from being above the river fog that sometimes settles in the lowest elevations during certain seasons, while still maintaining manageable grades for construction and maintenance access. The terrain in this direction typically features slopes of less than 10 degrees, which is ideal for optimizing panel placement and reducing installation costs.
Areas immediately west of Gladstone, while potentially receiving good solar exposure on south-facing slopes, present more challenging conditions due to steeper topography and dense forest cover. The Tualatin Mountains would require significant clearing and grading work, making development more expensive and environmentally complex. Additionally, the irregular terrain could create shading issues that would reduce overall system efficiency.
The floodplain areas closer to the Willamette and Clackamas rivers, while flat and potentially easy to develop, may face restrictions related to flood zones and wetland protections. However, some of the slightly elevated areas just beyond the immediate floodplain could offer good development potential, particularly where agricultural use has already established clear, level ground with existing access infrastructure.
United States solar PV Stats as a country
United States ranks 2nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 95,209 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.40% of United States's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 26th in the world). Each year United States is generating 289 Watts from solar PV per capita (United States ranks 15th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in United States?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the United States. These include federal tax credits, state and local rebates, net metering policies, and renewable energy certificates (RECs). Additionally, many states have enacted legislation that requires utilities to purchase a certain amount of electricity from renewable sources such as solar.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in United States? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Wednesday 13th of August 2025
Last Updated: Wednesday 13th of August 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.




