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Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Arrecifes, Argentina (by season)

Solar Energy Production in Arrecifes, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Arrecifes, Buenos Aires, Argentina, located in the Southern Sub Tropics at latitude -34.0495 and longitude -60.1119, offers generally favorable conditions for solar PV energy generation, though with significant seasonal variations. The location experiences substantial differences in solar production throughout the year, making it a moderately good candidate for solar energy harvesting. The seasonal solar production patterns show that summer months are particularly productive, generating 7.87kWh per day for each kW of installed capacity. Spring follows as the second most productive season with 6.36kWh/day. However, production drops considerably during autumn (4.40kWh/day) and reaches its lowest point in winter (3.42kWh/day).

Optimal Panel Installation

For fixed solar panel installations in Arrecifes, Buenos Aires, the ideal tilt angle to maximize year-round production is 30 degrees facing North. This angle optimizes the annual solar energy capture by balancing seasonal variations in the sun's position throughout the year.

Seasonal Considerations

The substantial difference between summer and winter production (more than double) indicates that Arrecifes experiences a pronounced seasonal cycle. This means that system sizing should account for these variations, particularly if consistent year-round energy supply is needed. December through February (summer) represents the prime solar harvesting period, while June through August (winter) will produce significantly less energy. Spring months (September through November) also offer excellent solar production potential.

Environmental and Weather Factors

Several factors could potentially impact solar production in Arrecifes:
  • Dust and agricultural pollution: Being in an agricultural region, airborne dust and particulates from farming activities can accumulate on panels, reducing efficiency.
  • Occasional hailstorms: The Pampas region can experience severe weather including hailstorms that could potentially damage panels.
  • Morning fog or mist: Common in river basin areas, may reduce early day production.
Preventative measures for these conditions include installing hail-resistant panels with tempered glass, implementing automated or regular manual cleaning schedules, and considering slightly steeper panel angles than the optimal 30 degrees if dust accumulation is a significant concern. Additionally, a monitoring system can help identify any unexpected drops in production that might indicate maintenance needs. Overall, Arrecifes presents a good opportunity for solar PV installation, particularly if the system is sized appropriately for winter production needs or supplemented with other energy sources during low-production periods.

Note: The Southern Sub Tropics extend from -23.5° latitude South down to -35° latitude.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 519 locations across Argentina. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in Argentina by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Arrecifes

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: -34.0495, Longitude: -60.1119 (Arrecifes, Argentina), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 7.87kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 4.40kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 3.42kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 6.36kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 30° North in Arrecifes, Argentina

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Arrecifes, Argentina (Lat/Long -34.0495, -60.1119) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 30° North for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: -34.0495, Longitude: -60.1119, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 30° North

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Arrecifes, Argentina

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Arrecifes, Argentina. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 30° North tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
18° North in Summer 39° North in Autumn 49° North in Winter 27° North in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Arrecifes, Argentina as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 18° facing North. In Autumn, tilt panels to 39° facing North for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 49° angle towards the North for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 27° angle facing North to capture the most solar energy in Arrecifes, Argentina.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Arrecifes, Argentina

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Arrecifes, Argentina.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Arrecifes, Argentina

The landscape surrounding Arrecifes, Argentina presents a remarkably flat topography characteristic of the Pampas region. Located in the northeastern part of Buenos Aires Province, Arrecifes sits within the vast Argentine plains, where the terrain displays minimal elevation changes across extensive distances. This flatness is a defining feature of the region, with gentle undulations rather than significant hills or valleys. The area experiences a gradual and almost imperceptible slope that descends eastward toward the Atlantic Ocean, though this decline occurs over hundreds of kilometers. The Arrecife River, from which the city takes its name, flows through the region and represents one of the few natural breaks in the otherwise uniform landscape. This waterway and its associated riparian zones create minor topographical variations in an otherwise level setting. The soil in this region is notably fertile, composed primarily of loess (wind-deposited silt) and alluvial deposits that have accumulated over millennia, contributing to the area's agricultural prominence.

Solar PV Potential in the Region

The topographical characteristics of the Arrecifes region offer several advantages for large-scale solar photovoltaic development. The flat terrain significantly reduces construction challenges and costs associated with land preparation. Areas to the west and southwest of Arrecifes present particularly favorable conditions for solar installations due to their uninterrupted flat expanses and minimal natural obstacles. The open plains surrounding Arrecifes, especially those currently used for extensive agriculture, could potentially accommodate large solar arrays without requiring significant terrain modification. The natural drainage patterns of the region, while generally subtle, should be considered during site selection to avoid seasonal flooding concerns, particularly near the Arrecife River and its tributaries.

Optimal Areas for Solar Development

The most suitable locations for large-scale solar PV development near Arrecifes would be the elevated sections of the plains that remain dry year-round. These areas typically lie between 5-15 kilometers west and northwest of the city center, where the land maintains consistent elevation and minimal shadowing effects from trees or structures. The gently rolling terrain in these sectors provides sufficient stability for mounting structures while still allowing for natural water runoff during precipitation events. Agricultural lands that have experienced soil depletion might represent particularly appropriate conversion opportunities, offering dual benefits of renewable energy production and allowing soil regeneration. The southeastern approaches to Arrecifes, while still relatively flat, contain more watercourses and potential flooding zones, making them somewhat less ideal for large-scale solar installations without additional engineering considerations. The existing road infrastructure radiating from Arrecifes provides good accessibility to potential solar development sites, particularly along the national routes that connect to major population centers. This transportation network would facilitate both construction and maintenance access, representing another topographical advantage for solar development in this region of Argentina.

Argentina solar PV Stats as a country

Argentina ranks 43rd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 1,071 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 1.50% of Argentina's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 35th in the world). Each year Argentina is generating 24 Watts from solar PV per capita (Argentina ranks 63rd in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Argentina?

Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Argentina. The government offers a range of tax credits and subsidies for businesses that invest in renewable energy projects. Additionally, the country has implemented a net metering system which allows businesses to sell excess electricity generated from their solar installations back to the grid at a premium rate. Finally, the government also provides access to low-interest loans and grants for businesses looking to invest in solar energy projects.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Argentina? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Arrecifes, Argentina
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Saturday 7th of June 2025
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

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Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle