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Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in James Craik, Argentina (by season)

Solar Energy Potential in James Craik, Cordoba, Argentina

James Craik, Cordoba, located in Argentina's southern sub-tropics at coordinates -32.1509, -63.4621, offers considerable potential for solar PV energy generation, though with notable seasonal variations. This location experiences strong solar performance throughout the year, with particularly excellent generation during summer months. The seasonal solar production varies significantly, with summer being the most productive period at 7.75kWh per day for each kilowatt of installed capacity. Spring follows closely with 6.91kWh/day per kW. Energy generation decreases considerably during autumn (4.53kWh/day) and reaches its lowest point in winter (3.82kWh/day).

Optimal Installation Configuration

For fixed solar panel installations in James Craik, Cordoba, the ideal tilt angle to maximize year-round energy production is 28 degrees facing North. This carefully calculated angle optimizes solar capture throughout the year, balancing the higher summer sun path with the lower winter sun trajectory. The most productive periods for solar generation in James Craik are from late spring through summer (November through February in the Southern Hemisphere). During these months, the longer daylight hours and higher sun angles create ideal conditions for solar electricity production.

Environmental and Weather Considerations

There are several environmental factors that could impact solar production in James Craik:
  • Dust and agricultural particulate matter can accumulate on panels, reducing efficiency by up to 25% if not regularly cleaned
  • Occasional hailstorms in summer months pose a physical risk to panel integrity
  • Winter fog and morning mist, common in this region, can delay peak production hours
To mitigate these challenges, several preventative measures are recommended. Installing self-cleaning panels with hydrophobic coatings can reduce dust accumulation. Selecting hail-resistant panels with tempered glass rated for severe weather is advisable for this location. Additionally, mounting panels at the recommended 28-degree angle helps optimize self-cleaning through rainfall. The substantial difference between summer and winter production (a variation of nearly 51%) suggests that system sizing should account for these seasonal fluctuations. Despite winter's reduced output, James Craik's location provides sufficient year-round solar radiation to make PV installations economically viable, with an annual average daily production of approximately 5.75kWh per kW installed.

Note: The Southern Sub Tropics extend from -23.5° latitude South down to -35° latitude.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 519 locations across Argentina. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in Argentina by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in James Craik

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: -32.1509, Longitude: -63.4621 (James Craik, Argentina), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 7.75kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 4.53kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 3.82kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 6.91kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 28° North in James Craik, Argentina

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in James Craik, Argentina (Lat/Long -32.1509, -63.4621) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 28° North for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: -32.1509, Longitude: -63.4621, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 28° North

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for James Craik, Argentina

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in James Craik, Argentina. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 28° North tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
16° North in Summer 38° North in Autumn 47° North in Winter 25° North in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in James Craik, Argentina as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 16° facing North. In Autumn, tilt panels to 38° facing North for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 47° angle towards the North for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 25° angle facing North to capture the most solar energy in James Craik, Argentina.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in James Craik, Argentina

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in James Craik, Argentina.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around James Craik, Argentina

The landscape surrounding James Craik, Argentina is predominantly characterized by flat to gently rolling plains typical of the Pampas region. Located in the central part of Córdoba Province, James Craik sits in what is known as the humid pampas, with an elevation of approximately 400-450 meters above sea level. The topography is remarkably level, with minimal variation in elevation across large distances. The terrain consists mainly of fertile plains that have been extensively converted to agricultural use. The flatness of the landscape is occasionally interrupted by subtle undulations and shallow depressions, but there are no significant hills or mountains in the immediate vicinity. This relatively uniform topography is part of the vast Pampean Plain that extends across central Argentina.

Hydrological Features

The area around James Craik has a modest network of small streams and drainage channels. The region lies within the broader Río Tercero (Ctalamochita) basin, though major rivers are not immediately adjacent to the town. Groundwater resources are important in this region, with the water table relatively accessible in many areas. Seasonal wetlands may appear during periods of heavy rainfall, but permanent large water bodies are not a defining feature of the immediate landscape. The natural drainage patterns have been modified over decades of agricultural development, with some artificial channels created to manage water flow.

Optimal Areas for Solar PV Development

The region surrounding James Craik offers excellent potential for large-scale solar photovoltaic development due to several favorable characteristics. The areas most suited for solar PV installations would be: The flat agricultural lands to the east and southeast of James Craik are particularly promising. These areas combine optimal topographical conditions with good solar irradiance values. The flat terrain minimizes earthwork costs during construction and reduces shading concerns between solar panel rows. The slightly elevated plains approximately 10-15 kilometers to the west of James Craik also present excellent opportunities for solar development. These areas experience minimal flooding risk and have good drainage characteristics, reducing potential operational challenges during rainy seasons. Agricultural lands north of the town, extending toward Villa María, offer extensive flat areas with minimal tree cover that would require clearing. These lands have good accessibility via existing road networks, which is an important logistical consideration for large-scale solar projects.

Topographical Advantages for Solar Development

The topography around James Craik provides several distinct advantages for solar PV development. The natural flatness of the terrain means minimal grading would be required during construction, significantly reducing development costs. The open exposure with few natural obstructions allows for maximum solar gain throughout the day. The region's elevation, while modest, provides sufficient air circulation to help cool solar panels naturally, improving their operational efficiency. The lack of steep slopes or complex terrain features simplifies design considerations and allows for standardized installation approaches across large areas. Additionally, the area experiences relatively low risk of natural hazards like landslides or flooding that could threaten solar infrastructure, though seasonal heavy rainfall events should be considered in site-specific planning.

Considerations for Development

While the topography is generally favorable, developers should note that the productive agricultural quality of soils in this region may create land-use conflicts. The most suitable approach might involve identifying marginally productive agricultural lands that offer the topographical benefits without significantly impacting high-value farming operations. The flat terrain may occasionally present drainage challenges during intense rainfall events, so micrositing should incorporate modest grading to prevent water pooling around electrical infrastructure. Dust from surrounding agricultural activities could also impact panel efficiency, requiring appropriate maintenance protocols. Overall, the topographical characteristics around James Craik make this region highly suitable for large-scale solar PV development, with abundant flat, accessible land that receives excellent solar radiation throughout the year.

Argentina solar PV Stats as a country

Argentina ranks 43rd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 1,071 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 1.50% of Argentina's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 35th in the world). Each year Argentina is generating 24 Watts from solar PV per capita (Argentina ranks 63rd in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Argentina?

Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Argentina. The government offers a range of tax credits and subsidies for businesses that invest in renewable energy projects. Additionally, the country has implemented a net metering system which allows businesses to sell excess electricity generated from their solar installations back to the grid at a premium rate. Finally, the government also provides access to low-interest loans and grants for businesses looking to invest in solar energy projects.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Argentina? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of James Craik, Argentina
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Saturday 19th of April 2025
Last Updated: Friday 29th of August 2025

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

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