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Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Avanhandava, Brazil (by season)

Solar Energy Potential in Avanhandava, São Paulo, Brazil

Avanhandava, São Paulo, Brazil, located at latitude -21.4667 and longitude -49.9509, offers promising conditions for solar power generation throughout the year. Situated in the tropics, this location benefits from relatively consistent sunlight patterns, with seasonal variations primarily defined by wet and dry periods rather than dramatic changes in daylight duration.

Seasonal Solar Production

The solar energy production at Avanhandava shows notable seasonal patterns:
  • Summer: 6.99 kWh per day for each kilowatt of installed capacity
  • Spring: 6.52 kWh per day for each kilowatt of installed capacity
  • Autumn: 5.73 kWh per day for each kilowatt of installed capacity
  • Winter: 4.98 kWh per day for each kilowatt of installed capacity
These figures reveal that summer and spring offer the most productive periods for solar generation in Avanhandava, São Paulo, with winter showing the lowest output, though still providing reasonable generation capacity.

Optimal Panel Installation

For fixed solar panel installations in Avanhandava, São Paulo, the ideal tilt angle to maximize year-round production is 20 degrees facing North. This specific angle has been calculated to optimize solar capture throughout the year, accounting for the Earth's elliptical orbit and the location's specific latitude.

Environmental and Weather Considerations

Several environmental factors could impact solar production in Avanhandava. The region experiences a distinct wet season, typically during summer months, which can temporarily reduce solar efficiency due to cloud cover. Additionally, dust accumulation is common in tropical regions, potentially diminishing panel performance if not regularly maintained. Heat is another consideration, as high temperatures can slightly reduce the efficiency of photovoltaic panels. Avanhandava's tropical climate means panels will frequently operate in temperatures above their rated optimal range.

Preventative Measures

To maximize solar production in Avanhandava, São Paulo, several preventative measures are recommended. Installing panels with adequate spacing and elevation promotes airflow, helping mitigate efficiency losses from heat. Regular cleaning schedules, particularly during dry seasons when dust accumulation increases, can maintain optimal performance. Selecting solar panels with high temperature coefficients (those designed to perform better in hot conditions) would be advantageous for this location. Additionally, implementing monitoring systems can help quickly identify any performance issues related to environmental factors. Despite these considerations, Avanhandava's consistent solar radiation throughout the year makes it a highly suitable location for solar energy production, with even the least productive winter season offering nearly 5 kWh per day per kilowatt installed.

Note: The Tropics are located between 23.5° North and -23.5° South of the equator.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 3161 locations across Brazil. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in Brazil by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Avanhandava

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: -21.4667, Longitude: -49.9509 (Avanhandava, Brazil), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 6.99kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 5.73kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 4.98kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 6.52kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 20° North in Avanhandava, Brazil

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Avanhandava, Brazil (Lat/Long -21.4667, -49.9509) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 20° North for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: -21.4667, Longitude: -49.9509, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 20° North

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Avanhandava, Brazil

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Avanhandava, Brazil. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 20° North tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
5° North in Summer 27° North in Autumn 37° North in Winter 15° North in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Avanhandava, Brazil as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 5° facing North. In Autumn, tilt panels to 27° facing North for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 37° angle towards the North for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 15° angle facing North to capture the most solar energy in Avanhandava, Brazil.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Avanhandava, Brazil

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Avanhandava, Brazil.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Avanhandava, Brazil

The topography around Avanhandava, Brazil presents a generally undulating landscape characteristic of the western portion of São Paulo state. Situated in the Paranapanema River basin, this region features gently rolling hills with moderate elevation changes rather than dramatic mountainous terrain. The area sits on the western plateau of São Paulo state, with elevations typically ranging between 400-500 meters above sea level. The landscape has been significantly transformed by agricultural development, with much of the original Atlantic Forest vegetation cleared for farming activities. The terrain generally slopes gradually toward the Paraná River to the west, with numerous smaller waterways and tributaries creating shallow valleys throughout the region.

Soil and Land Characteristics

The soils around Avanhandava are predominantly composed of red latosols (oxisols), which are deep, well-drained soils typical of tropical regions with long weathering histories. These soils generally provide stable foundations for large infrastructure projects, though they can be prone to erosion when vegetation is removed. The natural drainage pattern follows the gentle westward slope of the terrain, with seasonal waterways becoming more prominent during the rainy season. The region experiences a tropical climate with seasonal rainfall patterns, creating distinct wet and dry periods throughout the year.

Optimal Areas for Solar PV Development

For large-scale solar photovoltaic installations, the most suitable areas near Avanhandava would be the gently sloping hillsides with northern exposures. These locations offer several advantages: The elevated plateaus to the east and northeast of Avanhandava provide excellent sites for solar installations, as they feature minimal shadowing from surrounding terrain and good exposure to the sun's path throughout the day. These areas typically have slopes of less than 5 degrees, making construction and maintenance relatively straightforward. Areas that have already been cleared for agricultural use present opportunities for solar development with minimal additional environmental impact. The stable soil conditions of the plateau regions provide good foundation capabilities for mounting systems without excessive earthworks. The relatively flat terrain means that extensive grading would not be necessary, reducing construction costs and environmental disruption. Additionally, the region has a reasonably developed road network, facilitating access for construction and maintenance activities. Areas to avoid would include the riparian zones along waterways, steeper slopes found in some valleys, and any remaining patches of native vegetation, which have ecological importance and may be protected by environmental regulations. The western portions of the municipality, where the land begins to slope more distinctly toward the Paraná River basin, offer good solar exposure while being somewhat less valuable for agricultural purposes due to the increased gradient, potentially representing a good compromise between land-use considerations and optimal solar conditions.

Brazil solar PV Stats as a country

Brazil ranks 13th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 13,708 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 2.50% of Brazil's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 31st in the world). Each year Brazil is generating 64 Watts from solar PV per capita (Brazil ranks 47th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Brazil?

Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Brazil. The Brazilian government offers a range of tax credits and other financial incentives to encourage the adoption of renewable energy sources such as solar power. These include reduced import taxes on solar equipment, accelerated depreciation of investments in renewable energy projects, and preferential financing from public banks. Additionally, some states offer additional incentives such as subsidies or grants for businesses that install solar systems.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Brazil? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Avanhandava, Brazil
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Sunday 29th of June 2025
Last Updated: Saturday 26th of July 2025

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

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