Carmo do Rio Verde, Brazil presents an excellent location for year-round solar energy generation. Located in the tropical region at coordinates -15.4165, -49.7237, this area benefits from consistent sunlight throughout most of the year, with seasonal variations characterized more by wet and dry periods rather than dramatic changes in solar availability.
Solar Energy Output Performance
The solar energy output at this location demonstrates remarkable consistency across all seasons. Spring offers the highest production at 6.28 kWh per day per kW of installed solar capacity, followed closely by summer at 6.08 kWh/day. Winter maintains strong performance at 6.03 kWh/day, while autumn shows the lowest but still substantial output at 5.91 kWh/day. This minimal seasonal variation of only 0.37 kWh/day between the best and worst performing seasons makes Carmo do Rio Verde highly attractive for solar installations. The difference represents less than 6% variation throughout the year, indicating exceptional reliability for energy planning purposes.Optimal Installation Configuration
For fixed panel installations at this location, the ideal tilt angle to maximize total year-round solar production is 15 degrees facing North. This angle has been calculated by analyzing daily solar elevation angles, determining optimal panel positioning, and weighting these factors using solar irradiance data while accounting for Earth's elliptical orbit patterns.Environmental and Weather Considerations
Several local factors could potentially impact solar energy production in this tropical location:- Seasonal rainfall patterns: The wet season brings increased cloud cover and precipitation that can reduce solar irradiance and create soiling issues on panel surfaces
- High humidity levels: Tropical humidity can lead to moisture-related equipment degradation and reduced system efficiency over time
- Dust and organic debris: During dry periods, dust accumulation combined with organic matter from vegetation can significantly reduce panel efficiency
- Intense UV exposure: Consistent strong tropical sunlight can accelerate degradation of solar panel materials and mounting systems
Preventative Measures for Optimal Performance
To maximize energy production and system longevity, several installation strategies should be implemented:- Enhanced drainage systems: Install panels with adequate spacing and drainage to prevent water pooling and ensure rapid drying after rainfall
- Regular cleaning schedules: Establish frequent panel cleaning routines, particularly before and after seasonal transitions, to remove dust, organic debris, and mineral deposits
- Climate-resistant materials: Select solar panels, inverters, and mounting hardware specifically rated for tropical climates with enhanced UV and moisture resistance
- Improved ventilation: Design installations with sufficient air circulation around panels and electrical components to reduce heat buildup and moisture retention
- Protective coatings: Apply anti-soiling treatments to panel surfaces where appropriate to reduce cleaning frequency and maintain efficiency
Note: The Tropics are located between 23.5° North and -23.5° South of the equator.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 3161 locations across Brazil. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in Brazil by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Carmo Do Rio Verde
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: -15.4165, Longitude: -49.7237 (Carmo Do Rio Verde, Brazil), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 15° North in Carmo Do Rio Verde, Brazil
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Carmo Do Rio Verde, Brazil (Lat/Long -15.4165, -49.7237) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 15° North for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Carmo Do Rio Verde, Brazil
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Carmo Do Rio Verde, Brazil. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 15° North tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1° South in Summer | 22° North in Autumn | 31° North in Winter | 10° North in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Carmo Do Rio Verde, Brazil
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Carmo Do Rio Verde, Brazil.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Carmo Do Rio Verde, Brazil
Topographic Features of the Carmo do Rio Verde Region
Carmo do Rio Verde sits within the Brazilian Central Plateau, specifically in the state of Goiás, where the landscape is characterized by gently rolling hills and broad, open valleys. This region forms part of the vast cerrado biome, featuring relatively flat terrain with occasional undulating topography that rarely exceeds moderate elevation changes. The area displays the typical characteristics of Brazil's central highlands, with elevations generally ranging between 800 and 1,200 meters above sea level.
The terrain around Carmo do Rio Verde consists primarily of expansive plateaus interspersed with shallow valleys carved by seasonal waterways. These geological formations create a landscape of gentle slopes and wide, flat areas that extend for considerable distances. The region's topography has been shaped by millions of years of erosion, resulting in smooth, weathered surfaces with minimal steep gradients or dramatic elevation changes.
Local drainage patterns follow the natural contours of the land, with small streams and seasonal watercourses flowing through the broader valleys. The watershed in this area contributes to the Tocantins River system, with water flowing generally northward following the gentle downward slope of the plateau. During the wet season, these waterways become more prominent, while in the dry season, many reduce to intermittent flows or dry beds.
Optimal Areas for Large-Scale Solar Development
The expansive flat areas and gentle slopes surrounding Carmo do Rio Verde present excellent opportunities for large-scale solar photovoltaic installations. The most suitable locations would be the broad plateau surfaces that extend both east and south of the municipality, where the terrain remains consistently level across large areas. These zones offer minimal grading requirements and allow for efficient panel arrangement with optimal spacing.
The southwestern quadrant of the region appears particularly well-suited for solar development, featuring extensive flat areas with minimal natural obstacles. These locations benefit from consistent topography that would facilitate construction access and maintenance operations while providing adequate space for substantial solar arrays. The gentle nature of the terrain in these areas also reduces the risk of erosion and provides stable foundations for mounting systems.
Areas with slight southern-facing slopes, while still maintaining gentle gradients, could offer additional advantages for panel positioning and natural drainage. The region's overall topographic stability, combined with the absence of significant hills or valleys that might create shading issues, makes most of the surrounding landscape technically feasible for solar development. The key consideration would be selecting sites with the most consistent flat terrain and good accessibility from existing transportation infrastructure.
The northern areas around Carmo do Rio Verde also present viable options, particularly where the plateau surfaces remain broad and uninterrupted. These locations would benefit from the same topographic advantages while potentially offering different access routes and grid connection possibilities. The overall suitability of the region for solar development stems from its position within the stable Central Plateau, where geological conditions provide reliable foundations and the gentle topography minimizes construction challenges.
Brazil solar PV Stats as a country
Brazil ranks 13th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 13,708 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 2.50% of Brazil's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 31st in the world). Each year Brazil is generating 64 Watts from solar PV per capita (Brazil ranks 47th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Brazil?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Brazil. The Brazilian government offers a range of tax credits and other financial incentives to encourage the adoption of renewable energy sources such as solar power. These include reduced import taxes on solar equipment, accelerated depreciation of investments in renewable energy projects, and preferential financing from public banks. Additionally, some states offer additional incentives such as subsidies or grants for businesses that install solar systems.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Brazil? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Tuesday 29th of July 2025
Last Updated: Thursday 7th of August 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.




