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Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Matriz De Camaragibe, Brazil (by season)

Solar Energy Potential in Matriz de Camaragibe, Brazil

Matriz de Camaragibe, Brazil offers a promising location for solar energy generation, situated in the tropics where sunlight remains relatively consistent throughout the year. This coastal municipality in northeastern Brazil experiences seasonal variations that affect solar production, though not as dramatically as locations at higher latitudes. The solar production data shows good energy generation potential throughout the year, with some notable seasonal variations. Spring yields the highest daily production at 7.28kWh per day per kW installed, closely followed by summer at 7.03kWh per day. Autumn sees a moderate decrease to 6.10kWh per day, while winter represents the annual low point at 5.28kWh per day per kW installed. This seasonal pattern reflects the tropical climate of Matriz de Camaragibe, where the distinction between wet and dry seasons influences solar production more significantly than temperature variations. Even during the less productive winter months, the output remains substantial compared to non-tropical regions.

Optimal Panel Installation

For maximizing year-round solar energy production in Matriz de Camaragibe, fixed solar panels should be tilted at 8 degrees facing North. This specific angle has been calculated to capture the optimal amount of sunlight throughout the year, accounting for the location's proximity to the equator and the sun's seasonal path.

Environmental Considerations

Several environmental factors could potentially impact solar production in Matriz de Camaragibe:
  • High humidity and coastal salt spray: Being near the Atlantic coast, salt corrosion can damage solar equipment and reduce efficiency over time.
  • Heavy rainfall during wet seasons: The region experiences significant precipitation that can temporarily reduce solar output.
  • Vegetation growth: The tropical climate promotes rapid plant growth that could shade panels if not regularly maintained.

Preventative Measures

To maximize solar energy production in this location, several preventative measures are recommended:
  • Install corrosion-resistant mounting hardware and marine-grade solar equipment designed to withstand coastal conditions.
  • Implement regular cleaning schedules to remove salt deposits, especially during dry periods when salt accumulation is more likely.
  • Include adequate drainage systems around ground-mounted installations to prevent water accumulation during heavy rains.
  • Establish a vegetation management plan with more frequent maintenance than would be needed in less tropical environments.
  • Consider slightly elevated panel installations to minimize humidity-related issues and improve air circulation.
Despite these considerations, Matriz de Camaragibe's consistent solar radiation throughout the year makes it an excellent candidate for solar PV installations, with annual average daily production of approximately 6.42kWh per kW installed.

Note: The Tropics are located between 23.5° North and -23.5° South of the equator.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 3161 locations across Brazil. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in Brazil by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Matriz De Camaragibe

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: -9.1362, Longitude: -35.5792 (Matriz De Camaragibe, Brazil), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 7.03kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 6.10kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 5.28kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 7.28kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 8° North in Matriz De Camaragibe, Brazil

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Matriz De Camaragibe, Brazil (Lat/Long -9.1362, -35.5792) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 8° North for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: -9.1362, Longitude: -35.5792, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 8° North

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Matriz De Camaragibe, Brazil

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Matriz De Camaragibe, Brazil. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 8° North tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
7° South in Summer 15° North in Autumn 25° North in Winter 3° North in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Matriz De Camaragibe, Brazil as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 7° facing South. In Autumn, tilt panels to 15° facing North for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 25° angle towards the North for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 3° angle facing North to capture the most solar energy in Matriz De Camaragibe, Brazil.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Matriz De Camaragibe, Brazil

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Matriz De Camaragibe, Brazil.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Matriz De Camaragibe, Brazil

The topography surrounding Matriz de Camaragibe, located in the northeastern Brazilian state of Alagoas, presents a diverse landscape characterized by a transition from coastal plains to rolling hills. This municipality sits approximately 70 kilometers north of Maceió, the state capital, and features an interesting geographical profile that influences its climate and potential for renewable energy development.

Coastal Influence and Terrain Features

Matriz de Camaragibe is situated near Brazil's eastern coastline, with the Atlantic Ocean lying just a few kilometers to the east. The terrain begins as relatively flat coastal lowlands and gradually rises into a series of undulating hills as one moves westward. These hills are part of the eastern foothills of the Borborema Plateau, a significant geographical feature of northeastern Brazil. The region features numerous small rivers and streams that have carved shallow valleys throughout the landscape, creating a somewhat fragmented topography. The Camaragibe River, which gives the municipality part of its name, flows through the area and has shaped much of the local terrain over time. Elevation in the region typically ranges from near sea level along the eastern portions to approximately 150-300 meters above sea level in the western hillier sections. This moderate elevation profile creates a landscape of gentle slopes rather than steep mountainous terrain.

Vegetation and Land Cover

The natural vegetation around Matriz de Camaragibe reflects its position in Brazil's Atlantic Forest (Mata Atlântica) biome. However, much of the original dense tropical forest has been cleared over centuries of human occupation, primarily for sugarcane cultivation and other agricultural activities. Today, the landscape consists of a patchwork of agricultural lands, secondary forest growth, and remnant forest fragments. Many hillsides feature a mix of grasses, shrubs, and scattered trees, while more densely vegetated areas tend to be concentrated along watercourses and in protected reserves.

Optimal Areas for Solar PV Development

When considering large-scale solar photovoltaic development in the Matriz de Camaragibe region, several areas present favorable conditions based on topographical considerations: The gently rolling hills to the west of the main urban center offer promising sites for solar installations. These areas benefit from slightly higher elevations that typically experience less cloud cover than coastal zones. The moderate slopes also provide natural drainage while still being gradual enough to accommodate solar array installations without excessive grading or terracing requirements. Agricultural lands that are currently underutilized or of marginal productivity represent another opportunity. Many of these areas feature cleared, open terrain with southern, eastern, or western exposures that would maximize solar collection throughout the day. The transition zones between the coastal plains and the beginnings of the hillier terrain also merit consideration. These areas often feature good road access (important for construction and maintenance) while still offering the topographical advantages of slight elevation. Areas to avoid would include the lower-lying river valleys, which may be subject to seasonal flooding and typically experience higher humidity and morning fog conditions that could reduce solar efficiency. Similarly, the few remaining dense forest fragments should be preserved for their ecological value rather than cleared for energy development.

Topographical Challenges and Considerations

Despite the generally favorable terrain, some topographical challenges exist for solar development in this region. The undulating nature of the landscape means that careful site selection is necessary to minimize earthwork costs. Additionally, the region's numerous small watercourses require appropriate setbacks and drainage considerations to prevent erosion issues during the intense but brief rainy season. The proximity to the coast also introduces considerations regarding salt spray for installations in the easternmost portions of the region, which could potentially accelerate corrosion of equipment over time. However, compared to many other regions in Brazil, the moderate topography around Matriz de Camaragibe presents relatively few insurmountable challenges for solar development. The absence of extreme elevation changes, major flood plains, or mountainous terrain makes much of the area technically suitable for solar PV implementation, with site selection ultimately being guided more by accessibility, land availability, and proximity to transmission infrastructure than by severe topographical limitations.

Brazil solar PV Stats as a country

Brazil ranks 13th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 13,708 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 2.50% of Brazil's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 31st in the world). Each year Brazil is generating 64 Watts from solar PV per capita (Brazil ranks 47th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Brazil?

Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Brazil. The Brazilian government offers a range of tax credits and other financial incentives to encourage the adoption of renewable energy sources such as solar power. These include reduced import taxes on solar equipment, accelerated depreciation of investments in renewable energy projects, and preferential financing from public banks. Additionally, some states offer additional incentives such as subsidies or grants for businesses that install solar systems.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Brazil? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Matriz De Camaragibe, Brazil
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Friday 25th of April 2025
Last Updated: Wednesday 10th of September 2025

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