Al-Ibrahimia, Alexandria, Egypt, situated in the Northern Sub Tropics, offers a promising location for solar PV energy generation throughout the year. The site's potential for solar power production varies significantly across seasons, presenting both opportunities and challenges.

Seasonal Solar Performance

Summer stands out as the peak season for solar energy production in Al-Ibrahimia, Alexandria, with an impressive output of 8.24 kWh per day for each kW of installed solar capacity. Spring follows closely, generating 7.21 kWh/day. These seasons provide ideal conditions for maximizing solar energy harvesting. Autumn sees a moderate decrease in production, yielding 5.32 kWh/day. Winter experiences the lowest output at 3.52 kWh/day, which, while reduced, still contributes significantly to the overall annual energy generation.

Optimal Panel Installation

For fixed panel installations in Al-Ibrahimia, Alexandria, the ideal tilt angle to maximize year-round solar production is 27 degrees facing South. This angle optimizes the panels' exposure to sunlight throughout the year, accounting for the Earth's elliptical orbit and the location's specific latitude.

Environmental Considerations

While Al-Ibrahimia generally offers favorable conditions for solar energy production, there are some environmental factors to consider: 1. Dust and sand: The region's arid climate can lead to dust accumulation on solar panels, potentially reducing their efficiency. 2. High temperatures: Extreme heat during summer months may slightly decrease panel efficiency. To mitigate these issues, consider implementing the following measures: - Regular cleaning schedules to remove dust and sand from panel surfaces - Installing panels with adequate ventilation to minimize heat-related efficiency losses - Using high-quality, heat-resistant solar panels designed for hot climates

Conclusion

Overall, Al-Ibrahimia presents a highly favorable location for solar PV energy generation. With proper installation techniques and maintenance practices, this site can harness substantial solar energy throughout the year, particularly during the extended summer and spring seasons.

Note: The Northern Sub Tropics extend from 23.5° latitude North up to 35° latitude.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 80 locations across Egypt. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in Egypt by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Al-Ibrahimia

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 31.217, Longitude: 29.9208 (Al-Ibrahimia, Egypt), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 27° South in Al-Ibrahimia, Egypt

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Al-Ibrahimia, Egypt (Lat/Long 31.217, 29.9208) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 27° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Al-Ibrahimia, Egypt

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Al-Ibrahimia, Egypt. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 27° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle	Overall Best Autumn Angle	Overall Best Winter Angle	Overall Best Spring Angle
15° South in Summer	36° South in Autumn	46° South in Winter	24° South in Spring

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Al-Ibrahimia, Egypt

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Al-Ibrahimia, Egypt.

Our calculation method

1. Solar Position:
   We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
2. Shadow Projection:
   We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
3. Minimum Spacing:
   We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.

Topography for solar PV around Al-Ibrahimia, Egypt

The area surrounding Al-Ibrahimia, Egypt, is characterized by a predominantly flat and arid landscape typical of the Nile Delta region. This coastal area near Alexandria features low-lying plains with minimal elevation changes, making it an ideal setting for various human activities and potential renewable energy projects. The topography of Al-Ibrahimia and its vicinity is largely shaped by the Nile Delta's alluvial deposits, resulting in fertile soil that has supported agriculture for millennia. The terrain is generally level, with only slight undulations and occasional small hillocks. As you move inland from the Mediterranean coast, the land gradually rises, but the increase in elevation is minimal and occurs over a large distance.

Potential for Solar PV Development

The flat terrain and abundant sunshine in the region make it particularly well-suited for large-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) installations. Several areas near Al-Ibrahimia could be considered for such projects: To the south and southwest of Al-Ibrahimia, there are expansive desert areas that receive ample sunlight throughout the year. These regions, being less agriculturally productive, could be ideal locations for solar farms. The lack of significant topographical features means that large arrays of solar panels could be installed with minimal land preparation. The areas to the east and southeast, while still relatively flat, may have some agricultural use. However, there might be potential for integrating solar PV installations with existing farmland, a concept known as agrivoltaics. This approach could allow for dual land use, maximizing both energy production and agricultural output. It's worth noting that while the coastal areas immediately north of Al-Ibrahimia receive plenty of sunlight, they may not be the best choice for large-scale solar PV due to potential conflicts with urban development, tourism, and ecological considerations related to the Mediterranean coastline. When considering locations for solar PV installations, it's crucial to factor in proximity to existing power infrastructure, accessibility for construction and maintenance, and potential environmental impacts. The generally flat topography of the region simplifies these considerations, making much of the area surrounding Al-Ibrahimia potentially suitable for solar energy development, with the most promising areas likely being the less developed regions to the south and southwest.

Egypt solar PV Stats as a country

Egypt ranks 34th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 1,675 total MW's of solar PV installed. Each year Egypt is generating 17 Watts from solar PV per capita (Egypt ranks 67th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Egypt?

Yes, there are incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Egypt. The Egyptian government has implemented a number of policies and programs to encourage the adoption of renewable energy sources such as solar power. These include feed-in tariffs, net metering, tax exemptions, and subsidies. Additionally, the government has established a Renewable Energy Authority (REA) to oversee the development of renewable energy projects in Egypt.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Egypt? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site

Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide

Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.