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Flag of FranceSolar PV Analysis of Poissy, France

Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Poissy, France (by season)

Solar Energy Potential in Poissy, France

Poissy, France, located at latitude 48.93 and longitude 2.0605, presents a mixed picture for solar energy generation throughout the year. This location in the Northern Temperate Zone experiences significant seasonal variations in solar output, which directly impacts the efficiency of photovoltaic (PV) systems.

The summer months offer the most promising conditions for solar energy production, with an average daily output of 5.56 kWh per kW of installed solar capacity. Spring follows closely behind, generating 4.97 kWh/day. These seasons provide optimal conditions for solar energy harvesting, with longer daylight hours and generally clearer skies.

However, the picture changes dramatically during autumn and winter. Autumn sees a substantial drop in production to 2.89 kWh/day, while winter experiences a significant decline to just 1.34 kWh/day per kW installed. This stark contrast highlights the challenges of relying solely on solar energy in Poissy throughout the year.

Optimizing Solar Panel Installation

To maximize year-round solar energy production in Poissy, fixed solar panels should be tilted at an angle of 42 degrees facing south. This optimal angle has been calculated to capture the most sunlight across all seasons, considering the location's latitude and the Earth's elliptical orbit.

Environmental and Weather Considerations

Several factors could potentially impede solar production in Poissy:

  • Cloud cover: The region experiences frequent cloudy days, particularly in autumn and winter, which can significantly reduce solar output.
  • Precipitation: Rain and snow, common in colder months, can temporarily decrease panel efficiency.

To mitigate these challenges, consider the following preventative measures:

  1. Use high-efficiency solar panels designed to perform well in low-light conditions.
  2. Implement a robust cleaning schedule to remove snow and debris, ensuring optimal panel performance.
  3. Consider a hybrid system that combines solar with other renewable energy sources to maintain consistent power supply throughout the year.

While Poissy's location presents some challenges for year-round solar energy production, proper planning and system design can still make solar PV a viable and beneficial energy option for this French commune.

Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 627 locations across France. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in France by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Poissy

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 48.93, Longitude: 2.0605 (Poissy, France), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 5.56kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 2.89kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 1.34kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 4.97kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 42° South in Poissy, France

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Poissy, France (Lat/Long 48.93, 2.0605) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 42° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: 48.93, Longitude: 2.0605, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 42° South

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Poissy, France

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Poissy, France. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 42° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
32° South in Summer 52° South in Autumn 62° South in Winter 41° South in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Poissy, France as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 32° facing South. In Autumn, tilt panels to 52° facing South for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 62° angle towards the South for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 41° angle facing South to capture the most solar energy in Poissy, France.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Poissy, France

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Poissy, France.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Poissy, France

The topography around Poissy, France, located at approximately 48.93°N latitude and 2.0605°E longitude, is characterized by a mix of gentle rolling hills and relatively flat terrain. This area is situated in the Île-de-France region, within the Paris Basin, which is known for its generally low-lying landscape. Poissy itself sits along the banks of the Seine River, which meanders through the region. The immediate surroundings of the town feature a combination of urban development, suburban areas, and patches of agricultural land. As you move away from the town center, the landscape becomes more rural, with open fields and scattered woodlands. To the north and west of Poissy, the terrain gradually rises into small hills and plateaus, offering some variation in elevation. These areas are part of the natural region known as the Vexin français, which is characterized by its undulating countryside and picturesque villages. To the south and east, the land tends to be flatter, with more expansive agricultural fields and occasional forested areas.

Potential Areas for Large-Scale Solar PV

When considering locations for large-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) installations near Poissy, several factors come into play. The most suitable areas would ideally be relatively flat, receive ample sunlight, and have minimal obstructions or shading from trees or buildings. The agricultural lands to the south and east of Poissy present promising opportunities for solar PV development. These areas often feature large, open fields with good sun exposure and minimal topographical barriers. The flat terrain in these regions would make installation and maintenance of solar panels more straightforward and cost-effective. Some of the gently sloping hillsides to the north and west could also be considered for solar PV installations, particularly those facing south or southeast. These locations might benefit from slightly increased solar radiation due to their orientation, although careful planning would be necessary to account for any potential shading issues caused by the undulating landscape. It's important to note that any large-scale solar PV project would need to balance energy production goals with environmental and agricultural considerations. The Île-de-France region places high value on its agricultural lands and natural spaces, so any proposed solar installations would likely need to undergo rigorous environmental impact assessments and obtain necessary permissions from local authorities. Additionally, areas close to existing electrical infrastructure, such as power lines or substations, would be advantageous for connecting new solar installations to the grid. This factor should be considered alongside the topographical and sunlight exposure characteristics when identifying the most suitable locations for large-scale solar PV projects in the vicinity of Poissy.

France solar PV Stats as a country

France ranks 11th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 14,718 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 2.80% of France's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 30th in the world). Each year France is generating 218 Watts from solar PV per capita (France ranks 23rd in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in France?

Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in France. The French government offers a range of financial incentives and tax credits to encourage businesses to invest in renewable energy sources such as solar power. These include the Feed-in Tariff (FiT), which pays businesses for the electricity they generate from their solar panels, and the Investment Tax Credit (ITC), which provides a 30% tax credit on investments made in renewable energy systems. Additionally, businesses may be eligible for grants or loans from local authorities or regional development agencies.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in France? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Poissy, France
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Sunday 17th of November 2024
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

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