Solar PV Analysis of Birkenwerder, Germany
The location at Birkenwerder, Brandenburg, Germany is moderately suitable for generating energy through solar panels all year round. In simpler terms, it means that solar panels can produce a decent amount of electricity here but the efficiency changes with the seasons.
During summer and spring, you can expect to get more electricity from your solar panels as they produce 5.17 kilowatt-hours (kWh) and 4.08 kWh per day respectively for each kilowatt (kW) of installed power. This is because these seasons have longer daylight hours and more direct sunlight.
However, in autumn and winter, the production drops significantly to 2.03 kWh/day and 0.91 kWh/day respectively for each kW installed due to shorter days and less intense sunlight.
To make the most out of your solar installation in this area throughout the year, you should angle your fixed panel installations towards south at an angle of about 44 degrees from horizontal level. This position will enable them to capture maximum sunlight over different times of the year.
As for local factors that might affect solar production; weather conditions such as heavy cloud cover or snowfall during autumn/winter could reduce output by blocking sunlight reaching the panels. Additionally, dust or bird droppings on panel surfaces may also decrease their efficiency by blocking light absorption.
Preventative measures include regular cleaning and maintenance checks on your system to ensure it's working optimally at all times - especially after severe weather events like storms or heavy snowfalls which could potentially damage or dirty your panels.
Also consider installing devices that automatically adjust tilt angle according to sun position throughout different seasons if budget allows so; this would help optimize energy generation further even though initial costs might be higher than fixed-tilt systems.
Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 919 locations across Germany. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in Germany by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Birkenwerder
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 52.6909, Longitude: 13.2821 (Birkenwerder, Germany), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 44° South in Birkenwerder, Germany
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Birkenwerder, Germany (Lat/Long 52.6909, 13.2821) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 44° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Birkenwerder, Germany
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Birkenwerder, Germany. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 44° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36° South in Summer | 55° South in Autumn | 66° South in Winter | 44° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Birkenwerder, Germany
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Birkenwerder, Germany.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Birkenwerder, Germany
Birkenwerder is located in the northeastern part of Germany, near Berlin. The topography of this area is mostly flat with some gentle slopes, which would be ideal for setting up large-scale solar PV panels. This region has a mix of urban and rural areas, with patches of forests and open fields.
The most suitable areas for large-scale solar PV installations would be the open fields or unused land spaces that receive ample sunlight throughout the year. Areas away from dense forest cover would also be beneficial to avoid shading issues. Furthermore, proximity to existing power grid infrastructure can also play a role in site selection to reduce costs related to transmission lines.
However, it's important to note that while topography plays an important role in determining the suitability for solar panel installation, other factors such as local climate conditions (solar irradiance), legal regulations and restrictions on land use should also be considered before making a decision. A detailed feasibility study including all these aspects will provide a more comprehensive understanding about potential sites around Birkenwerder for large-scale solar PV projects.
Germany solar PV Stats as a country
Germany ranks 4th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 58,461 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 9.70% of Germany's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 3rd in the world). Each year Germany is generating 702 Watts from solar PV per capita (Germany ranks 3rd in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Germany?
Yes, there are a few incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Germany. These include feed-in tariffs, which guarantee businesses a price per kilowatt hour of electricity produced from their solar system; tax incentives such as the reduction of corporate income taxes; and subsidies from regional governments or utilities. Additionally, Germany's Renewable Energy Sources Act (EEG) provides additional support for projects that involve renewable energies.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Germany? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Monday 8th of July 2024
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.
