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Flag of GermanySolar PV Analysis of Freising, Germany

Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Freising, Germany (by season)

In Freising, Bavaria, Germany (latitude: 48.3981, longitude: 11.7529), solar power generation can be an effective energy solution with varying levels of production throughout the year. During the summer season, a solar PV system can produce an average of 5.75 kWh per day per kW of installed capacity. In autumn, this output decreases to 2.78 kWh/day per kW and further drops to 1.46 kWh/day per kW in winter before rebounding in spring with an average daily generation of 4.59 kWh/day per kW.

The warmer months generally yield higher energy production due to increased sunlight availability compared to colder months when daylight hours are shorter and cloud cover is more prevalent. Environmental factors such as heavy cloud cover or rain may reduce sunlight exposure and consequently decrease the amount of energy produced by the solar panels.

To optimize energy generation at this location, it is recommended that fixed solar panels be installed at a tilt angle of around 41 degrees facing south for maximum exposure to sunlight throughout the year.

While Freising's overall suitability for generating solar power is relatively good despite seasonal fluctuations in sunlight availability, it is essential to consider any local factors that could impede solar production significantly when planning your installation - such as nearby buildings or trees casting shadows on your panels or topography affecting access to direct sunlight.

In addressing these potential challenges during installation planning, you can ensure more consistent and efficient energy production from your solar PV system throughout the year in Freising, Bavaria, Germany.

Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 919 locations across Germany. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in Germany by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Freising

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 48.3981, Longitude: 11.7529 (Freising, Germany), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 5.75kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 2.78kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 1.46kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 4.59kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 41° South in Freising, Germany

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Freising, Germany (Lat/Long 48.3981, 11.7529) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 41° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: 48.3981, Longitude: 11.7529, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 41° South

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Freising, Germany

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Freising, Germany. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 41° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
32° South in Summer 51° South in Autumn 62° South in Winter 41° South in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Freising, Germany as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 32° facing South. In Autumn, tilt panels to 51° facing South for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 62° angle towards the South for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 41° angle facing South to capture the most solar energy in Freising, Germany.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Freising, Germany

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Freising, Germany.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Freising, Germany

The topography around Freising, Germany is generally flat with some rolling hills to the east and south. The area is well-suited for large-scale solar PV installations due to its high levels of sunshine and low levels of cloud cover. Areas near the town center are particularly suitable as they tend to have fewer obstacles such as trees or buildings that could shade the panels from direct sunlight. Other areas just outside of town such as along the nearby motorway or in open fields may also be suitable depending on their orientation and available space.

Germany solar PV Stats as a country

Germany ranks 4th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 58,461 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 9.70% of Germany's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 3rd in the world). Each year Germany is generating 702 Watts from solar PV per capita (Germany ranks 3rd in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Germany?

Yes, there are a few incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Germany. These include feed-in tariffs, which guarantee businesses a price per kilowatt hour of electricity produced from their solar system; tax incentives such as the reduction of corporate income taxes; and subsidies from regional governments or utilities. Additionally, Germany's Renewable Energy Sources Act (EEG) provides additional support for projects that involve renewable energies.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Germany? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Freising, Germany
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Friday 14th of April 2023
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

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