Jaral del Progreso, Mexico presents a highly favorable location for year-round solar photovoltaic energy generation. Located in the tropical zone at coordinates 20.3312°N, -101.0333°W, this area benefits from consistent sunlight throughout most of the year, with seasons characterized more by wet and dry periods rather than dramatic temperature variations.
Solar Energy Production Performance
The solar energy output data reveals excellent potential across all seasons. Spring emerges as the peak production period, delivering an impressive 8.08 kWh per day for each kilowatt of installed solar capacity. Summer follows with strong performance at 6.58 kWh/day per kW, while winter maintains solid output at 5.98 kWh/day per kW. Autumn shows the lowest production at 5.89 kWh/day per kW, though this still represents good energy generation potential. The optimal spring performance likely coincides with the dry season when skies are clearest and atmospheric moisture is at its lowest. This makes spring through early summer the ideal time for maximum solar energy harvest at this location.Optimal Panel Installation
For fixed panel installations at Jaral del Progreso, the ideal tilt angle to maximize total year-round solar production is 19 degrees facing south. This angle has been calculated by analyzing daily solar elevation angles at this latitude, determining optimal panel positioning, and weighting these angles using solar irradiance data while accounting for Earth's elliptical orbit around the sun.Environmental Factors and Mitigation Strategies
Several environmental factors could potentially impact solar production efficiency at this location, though most can be effectively managed with proper planning and installation techniques. Seasonal Weather Patterns: The tropical wet season brings increased cloud cover, humidity, and rainfall that can reduce solar irradiance and create dust and debris accumulation on panels. The autumn production dip to 5.89 kWh/day per kW likely reflects these wet season effects. Dust and Particulate Matter: The dry season, while offering peak solar conditions, can generate significant dust that accumulates on solar panels, reducing their efficiency. Agricultural activities in the region may contribute additional particulate matter. High Humidity and Temperature: Tropical conditions mean elevated humidity levels and temperatures that can affect panel performance and potentially accelerate equipment degradation over time. Preventative Measures:- Install panels with adequate spacing for air circulation to reduce heat buildup and improve cooling
- Implement regular cleaning schedules, particularly during and after the dry season, using appropriate cleaning techniques that won't damage panel surfaces
- Choose high-quality panels and inverters rated for tropical conditions with appropriate temperature coefficients and humidity resistance
- Design mounting systems with proper drainage to prevent water accumulation during wet seasons
- Consider anti-soiling coatings on panels to reduce dust adhesion and make cleaning more effective
Overall Assessment
Despite these manageable challenges, Jaral del Progreso represents an excellent location for solar energy generation. The consistently strong output across all seasons, with particularly impressive spring performance, makes this location highly suitable for both residential and commercial solar installations. With proper system design, quality equipment selection, and regular maintenance protocols, solar installations at this location can achieve optimal performance throughout the year.Note: The Tropics are located between 23.5° North and -23.5° South of the equator.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 358 locations across Mexico. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in Mexico by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Jaral Del Progreso
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 20.3312, Longitude: -101.0333 (Jaral Del Progreso, Mexico), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 19° South in Jaral Del Progreso, Mexico
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Jaral Del Progreso, Mexico (Lat/Long 20.3312, -101.0333) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 19° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Jaral Del Progreso, Mexico
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Jaral Del Progreso, Mexico. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 19° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5° South in Summer | 26° South in Autumn | 36° South in Winter | 14° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Jaral Del Progreso, Mexico
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Jaral Del Progreso, Mexico.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Jaral Del Progreso, Mexico
Topographical Features of Jaral del Progreso
Jaral del Progreso sits within the central Mexican plateau region known as the Mesa Central, characterized by relatively flat to gently rolling terrain at an elevation of approximately 1,800 meters above sea level. The landscape around this municipality in Guanajuato state consists primarily of expansive plains and low hills, with the terrain gradually sloping toward the Lerma River valley to the south. The area forms part of the broader Bajío region, which is renowned for its agricultural productivity due to the favorable topographical conditions.
The immediate surroundings feature a mix of agricultural fields, grazing lands, and scattered low ridges that rarely exceed 200 meters in height above the general elevation of the area. These gentle undulations create a patchwork landscape of valleys and modest rises, with most slopes being quite gradual. The region's topography has been shaped by ancient volcanic activity and subsequent erosion, resulting in relatively stable geological conditions with minimal steep terrain or dramatic elevation changes.
To the northwest, the land gradually rises toward the Sierra de Guanajuato, while to the southeast, it descends toward the fertile lowlands of the Bajío proper. Small seasonal streams and arroyos cut through the landscape, creating minor variations in the otherwise consistent elevation profile. The area experiences minimal seismic activity and has stable soil conditions, making it well-suited for various development projects.
Optimal Areas for Large-Scale Solar Development
The extensive flat and gently sloping areas to the south and southeast of Jaral del Progreso present the most promising opportunities for large-scale solar photovoltaic installations. These zones offer several kilometers of relatively unobstructed terrain with minimal topographical barriers that could create shading issues or complicate construction logistics. The consistent elevation and gentle gradients in these areas would allow for efficient panel placement and maintenance access while minimizing earthwork requirements.
The agricultural plains extending toward the Lerma River valley provide particularly suitable conditions, as the open landscape ensures minimal obstruction from natural features. These areas benefit from the stable geological foundation typical of the Mesa Central, reducing concerns about ground settlement or instability that could affect solar infrastructure over time. The existing road network serving the agricultural sector would also facilitate construction and ongoing maintenance operations.
Areas to the east and northeast of the municipality also show strong potential, where the terrain remains consistently flat for several kilometers before encountering the more varied topography of the regional hill systems. These zones offer the advantage of being somewhat removed from prime agricultural land while still maintaining excellent access to existing infrastructure. The minimal vegetation in many of these areas, consisting primarily of scrubland and sparse grassland, would reduce environmental impact concerns and site preparation costs.
The western approaches to Jaral del Progreso, while featuring slightly more varied terrain, still contain numerous suitable sites where the topography remains favorable. These areas benefit from good drainage characteristics due to the gentle slopes, which would help prevent water accumulation around solar installations during the rainy season. The stable soil composition throughout the region provides excellent foundation conditions for the mounting systems required for large-scale solar arrays.
Mexico solar PV Stats as a country
Mexico ranks 18th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 7,040 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.20% of Mexico's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 28th in the world). Each year Mexico is generating 55 Watts from solar PV per capita (Mexico ranks 50th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Mexico?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Mexico. The Mexican government offers a range of financial incentives and tax breaks for businesses that invest in renewable energy projects. These include grants, loans, and subsidies for the purchase of equipment and installation costs. Additionally, businesses can benefit from net metering programs which allow them to sell excess electricity back to the grid at a premium rate. Finally, businesses may also be eligible for additional benefits such as reduced import duties on solar equipment or accelerated depreciation allowances on investments in renewable energy projects.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Mexico? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Wednesday 30th of July 2025
Last Updated: Thursday 7th of August 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
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