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Flag of MexicoSolar PV Analysis of Los Reyes De Salgado, Mexico

Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Los Reyes De Salgado, Mexico (by season)

Los Reyes de Salgado, Mexico represents a highly favorable location for year-round solar photovoltaic energy generation. This tropical location benefits from consistent sunlight throughout most of the year, with seasons characterized more by wet and dry periods rather than the temperature variations found in temperate climates.

Solar Energy Production Potential

The solar energy output data for Los Reyes de Salgado demonstrates excellent year-round performance. Spring emerges as the peak season with an impressive 8.06 kWh per day per kW of installed solar capacity. Winter follows as the second-best performing season at 5.99 kWh/day per kW, while summer and autumn show more modest but still solid production at 5.75 kWh/day and 5.65 kWh/day respectively. This seasonal pattern is typical for tropical locations, where spring often provides optimal conditions with clear skies and ideal sun angles before the onset of summer rains. The strong winter performance indicates that even during the traditionally "cooler" months, solar production remains robust. For maximum year-round energy production at this location, solar panels should be installed at a fixed tilt angle of 19 degrees facing south. This angle has been calculated to optimize total annual solar output by accounting for the sun's varying position throughout the year and weighting for actual solar irradiance potential.

Environmental and Weather Challenges

Several environmental factors at Los Reyes de Salgado could potentially impact solar energy production:
  • Seasonal rainfall: The tropical wet season can reduce solar output through cloud cover and frequent precipitation
  • High humidity: Persistent moisture in the air may cause slight reductions in solar irradiance
  • Dust and debris accumulation: Dry periods can lead to dust buildup on panel surfaces
  • Tropical storms: The region may experience severe weather events that could damage installations

Preventative Measures for Optimal Performance

To maximize solar energy production despite these challenges, several installation strategies should be considered:
  • Robust mounting systems: Use hurricane-rated mounting hardware designed to withstand high winds and severe weather
  • Regular cleaning schedules: Implement routine panel cleaning, especially during dry seasons when dust accumulation is highest
  • Proper drainage design: Ensure installation areas have adequate drainage to prevent water pooling during heavy rains
  • Quality panel selection: Choose panels with anti-reflective coatings and superior low-light performance for cloudy conditions
  • Monitoring systems: Install performance monitoring to quickly identify and address any weather-related production issues
Despite these potential challenges, Los Reyes de Salgado's consistent tropical sunlight and strong seasonal production figures make it an excellent location for solar energy generation. With proper installation techniques and maintenance practices, solar PV systems can achieve reliable, high-output performance throughout the year.

Note: The Tropics are located between 23.5° North and -23.5° South of the equator.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 358 locations across Mexico. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in Mexico by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Los Reyes De Salgado

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 19.6564, Longitude: -102.3968 (Los Reyes De Salgado, Mexico), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 5.75kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 5.65kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 5.99kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 8.06kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 19° South in Los Reyes De Salgado, Mexico

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Los Reyes De Salgado, Mexico (Lat/Long 19.6564, -102.3968) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 19° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: 19.6564, Longitude: -102.3968, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 19° South

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Los Reyes De Salgado, Mexico

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Los Reyes De Salgado, Mexico. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 19° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
4° South in Summer 26° South in Autumn 35° South in Winter 13° South in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Los Reyes De Salgado, Mexico as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 4° facing South. In Autumn, tilt panels to 26° facing South for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 35° angle towards the South for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 13° angle facing South to capture the most solar energy in Los Reyes De Salgado, Mexico.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Los Reyes De Salgado, Mexico

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Los Reyes De Salgado, Mexico.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Los Reyes De Salgado, Mexico

Topographical Features of Los Reyes de Salgado

Los Reyes de Salgado is situated in the state of Michoacán, Mexico, within a region characterized by diverse topographical features that reflect the complex geological history of western Mexico. The area sits at a moderate elevation in the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt, a mountainous region that stretches across central Mexico from coast to coast. The immediate vicinity around Los Reyes de Salgado features rolling hills and gentle valleys, with the terrain gradually rising toward the Sierra Madre Occidental to the north and west. The landscape is predominantly agricultural, with extensive areas of relatively flat to gently sloping farmland interspersed with low hills and ridges. These agricultural plains have been shaped by centuries of cultivation and represent some of the most accessible and developable land in the region. The topography becomes more pronounced as one moves away from the town center, with steeper hills and more rugged terrain appearing in the surrounding countryside. Small streams and seasonal watercourses have carved shallow valleys through the landscape, creating a network of drainage channels that flow generally toward the Pacific watershed. The soil composition varies from rich alluvial deposits in the valley bottoms to rockier, less fertile soils on the hillsides.

Climate and Environmental Conditions

The region experiences a semi-arid to subtropical climate typical of inland Michoacán, with distinct wet and dry seasons. The dry season, which extends from November through April, brings clear skies and minimal precipitation, creating ideal conditions for solar energy generation. During this period, the atmosphere tends to be remarkably clear, with low humidity and minimal cloud cover. The wet season brings afternoon thunderstorms and increased cloud cover, but even during these months, morning conditions are often clear and bright. The relatively high elevation helps moderate temperatures throughout the year, preventing the extreme heat that might affect solar panel efficiency in lower-lying desert regions.

Optimal Areas for Large-Scale Solar Development

The most promising locations for large-scale solar photovoltaic installations around Los Reyes de Salgado would be the extensive agricultural plains that stretch to the south and southeast of the town. These areas offer several key advantages for solar development, including relatively flat terrain that minimizes grading and construction costs, good accessibility via existing rural roads, and proximity to agricultural infrastructure that could potentially be adapted for solar facility needs. The gently rolling farmland to the east of Los Reyes de Salgado presents another excellent opportunity for solar development. These areas typically feature gradual slopes of less than five degrees, which are ideal for optimizing solar panel orientation while still allowing for efficient water drainage and maintenance access. The existing agricultural use of these lands also suggests that the soil conditions are stable and suitable for supporting large-scale infrastructure. Areas with south-facing slopes in the surrounding hills could also prove valuable for solar installations, as these locations would receive optimal sun exposure throughout the day. However, the steeper terrain in these locations would require more extensive site preparation and potentially higher construction costs compared to the flatter agricultural areas. The region's existing electrical infrastructure, including transmission lines that serve the agricultural communities, provides a foundation that could potentially be expanded to accommodate large-scale solar installations. The relatively sparse population density in the rural areas surrounding Los Reyes de Salgado also means that large tracts of land could potentially be developed without significant residential displacement or community disruption. Access to water for panel cleaning and maintenance is another important consideration, and the agricultural nature of the region means that irrigation infrastructure already exists in many areas, though this would need to be evaluated on a site-by-site basis to ensure adequate supply without competing with agricultural needs.

Mexico solar PV Stats as a country

Mexico ranks 18th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 7,040 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 3.20% of Mexico's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 28th in the world). Each year Mexico is generating 55 Watts from solar PV per capita (Mexico ranks 50th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Mexico?

Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Mexico. The Mexican government offers a range of financial incentives and tax breaks for businesses that invest in renewable energy projects. These include grants, loans, and subsidies for the purchase of equipment and installation costs. Additionally, businesses can benefit from net metering programs which allow them to sell excess electricity back to the grid at a premium rate. Finally, businesses may also be eligible for additional benefits such as reduced import duties on solar equipment or accelerated depreciation allowances on investments in renewable energy projects.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Mexico? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Los Reyes De Salgado, Mexico
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Saturday 26th of July 2025
Last Updated: Thursday 7th of August 2025

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