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Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Ahmedpur East, Pakistan (by season)

The location at Ahmedpur East, Punjab, Pakistan, is quite good for generating energy through solar PV panels year-round. Because it's located in the Northern Sub Tropics, it gets a fair amount of sun throughout the year. During different seasons, you can expect different amounts of electricity output per kilowatt (kW) of installed solar:

- In summer and spring, you get around 6.82 and 6.87 kilowatt-hours (kWh) per day respectively which are pretty high rates.
- In autumn, this drops slightly to about 5.11 kWh/day.
- Winter sees the lowest production with around 4.05 kWh/day.

So ideally, the best times to generate solar at this location would be during spring and summer when sunlight is plentiful.

For fixed panel installations here, tilting your panels at an angle of 26 degrees facing South will help maximise your total yearly production from solar PV because this angle captures most sunlight throughout the year.

As for potential obstacles to solar production in Ahmedpur East - like environmental or weather factors - there could be some issues:

1. Dust and Pollution: Given that parts of Pakistan can have high levels of dust and air pollution which may settle on your panels reducing their efficiency.
2. Monsoon Season: This region experiences monsoon season where heavy rainfall can limit sun exposure.

To deal with these challenges:

1. Regular Cleaning: Make sure to regularly clean your panels to remove any dust or debris that might block sunlight.
2. Waterproofing & Proper Installation: Ensure proper waterproofing measures are taken during installation so rain doesn't damage them; also consider installing them in such a way that they still catch as much light as possible even on cloudy days.

Overall though these aren't major problems if managed correctly – so yes! It's indeed a good place for setting up Solar PVs for energy generation!

Note: The Northern Sub Tropics extend from 23.5° latitude North up to 35° latitude.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 144 locations across Pakistan. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in Pakistan by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Ahmedpur East

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 29.141, Longitude: 71.2558 (Ahmedpur East, Pakistan), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 6.82kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 5.11kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 4.05kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 6.87kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 26° South in Ahmedpur East, Pakistan

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Ahmedpur East, Pakistan (Lat/Long 29.141, 71.2558) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 26° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: 29.141, Longitude: 71.2558, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 26° South

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Ahmedpur East, Pakistan

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Ahmedpur East, Pakistan. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 26° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
13° South in Summer 34° South in Autumn 44° South in Winter 22° South in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Ahmedpur East, Pakistan as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 13° facing South. In Autumn, tilt panels to 34° facing South for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 44° angle towards the South for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 22° angle facing South to capture the most solar energy in Ahmedpur East, Pakistan.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Ahmedpur East, Pakistan

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Ahmedpur East, Pakistan.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Ahmedpur East, Pakistan

Ahmedpur East is located in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The topography around this area is relatively flat, characterized by plains, which are part of the larger Indus Plain. The region has a semi-arid climate with very hot summers and cool winters.

The flat terrain and high solar irradiance make it an excellent location for large-scale solar PV installations. In addition to this, there are vast agricultural lands that can potentially be used for dual-purpose solar-agri projects.

However, specific site selection would depend on various factors like land ownership, proximity to transmission lines or substations (for grid connection), environmental considerations etc. It's always recommended to conduct a detailed feasibility study before proceeding with any large-scale project.

Nearby areas that could also be suitable include Bahawalpur due its similar topographical features and climatic conditions favorable for solar power generation. There's already Quaid-e-Azam Solar Park near Bahawalpur which is one of the largest solar parks in the world.

Please note: While these regions may appear as ideal locations based on their geographical attributes, other factors such as political stability, local regulations and policies related to renewable energy development should also be considered when planning large scale solar PV projects.

Pakistan solar PV Stats as a country

Pakistan ranks 42nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 1,083 total MW's of solar PV installed. Each year Pakistan is generating 6 Watts from solar PV per capita (Pakistan ranks 78th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Pakistan?

Yes, there are incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Pakistan. The government of Pakistan has implemented a number of policies and initiatives to promote the use of renewable energy sources such as solar power. These include tax exemptions, subsidies, and other financial incentives for businesses that install solar systems. Additionally, the government has also set up a Renewable Energy Development Fund (REDF) which provides grants and loans to support renewable energy projects.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Pakistan? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Ahmedpur East, Pakistan
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Tuesday 25th of June 2024
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

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