Solar PV Analysis of Sukkur, Pakistan
Sukkur, Sindh, Pakistan is a fairly good location for generating solar energy throughout the year due to its position in the Northern Sub Tropics. The amount of electricity that can be produced from each kilowatt of installed solar power varies by season. In summer, it's about 6.89 kilowatt hours per day, in autumn it's around 5.48 kWh/day, in winter it drops slightly to 4.61 kWh/day and then increases again to approximately 7.20 kWh/day during spring.
This means that the most ideal times for generating solar energy in Sukkur are during spring and summer when sunlight is abundant and days are longer. However, even during autumn and winter months, there would still be a decent amount of electricity generation despite shorter daylight hours.
To get the most out of your solar panels all year round at this location, they should ideally be tilted at an angle facing 25 degrees South. This will maximize their exposure to sunlight over the course of a year.
However, one must also consider local factors which might affect solar production such as weather conditions or environmental elements unique to Sukkur area which may block or reduce sunlight exposure on panels (like dust storms or heavy cloud cover). If these factors are significant enough they could potentially lower your overall output.
Preventative measures you can take when installing your solar system include choosing a site with minimal shading from buildings or trees and regular maintenance including cleaning off any dust or debris that might accumulate on your panels reducing their efficiency.
In conclusion: While there may be some seasonal variability and potential local challenges like dust storms affecting efficiency; overall Sukkur presents an advantageous location for harnessing Solar PV energy due its substantial sun exposure throughout most part of the year especially if systems are installed correctly considering optimal tilt angles and regular maintenance practices.
Note: The Northern Sub Tropics extend from 23.5° latitude North up to 35° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 144 locations across Pakistan. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in Pakistan by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Sukkur
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 27.707, Longitude: 68.8525 (Sukkur, Pakistan), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 25° South in Sukkur, Pakistan
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Sukkur, Pakistan (Lat/Long 27.707, 68.8525) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 25° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Sukkur, Pakistan
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Sukkur, Pakistan. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 25° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12° South in Summer | 33° South in Autumn | 43° South in Winter | 21° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Sukkur, Pakistan
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Sukkur, Pakistan.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Sukkur, Pakistan
Sukkur is located in the Sindh province of Pakistan, which is characterized by its flat plains and fertile soil. The region around Sukkur is primarily agricultural with some urban development. It's situated on the Indus River, providing a source of irrigation for surrounding farmland.
The topography doesn't pose significant challenges to solar PV installation as it lacks high mountains or dense forests that could obstruct sunlight. The area experiences an arid climate with high temperatures and abundant sunshine throughout the year, making it well-suited for solar energy production.
Large-scale solar PV installations would be most suitable in areas that are not being used for agriculture or residential purposes. Unused land away from densely populated areas would be ideal to avoid potential conflicts over land use. Also, proximity to existing power infrastructure would be beneficial for transmitting the electricity generated by the solar panels.
However, factors such as land ownership rights and environmental impact assessments should also be taken into account before deciding on a location for large-scale solar PV installations.
Pakistan solar PV Stats as a country
Pakistan ranks 42nd in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 1,083 total MW's of solar PV installed. Each year Pakistan is generating 6 Watts from solar PV per capita (Pakistan ranks 78th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Pakistan?
Yes, there are incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Pakistan. The government of Pakistan has implemented a number of policies and initiatives to promote the use of renewable energy sources such as solar power. These include tax exemptions, subsidies, and other financial incentives for businesses that install solar systems. Additionally, the government has also set up a Renewable Energy Development Fund (REDF) which provides grants and loans to support renewable energy projects.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Pakistan? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Saturday 4th of May 2024
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.
