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Flag of PhilippinesSolar PV Analysis of Claver, Philippines

Graph of hourly avg kWh electricity output per kW of Solar PV installed in Claver, Philippines (by season)

Solar Energy Potential in Claver, Caraga, Philippines

Claver, Caraga, Philippines, situated at latitude 9.5687° North and longitude 125.7326° East, presents a promising location for solar PV installation. Located in the tropics, this region experiences relatively consistent sunlight throughout the year, with seasonal variations primarily defined by wet and dry periods rather than significant temperature fluctuations. Solar energy production at this location shows seasonal variations in electricity output. During summer months, solar panels can generate approximately 6.03 kWh per day for each kilowatt of installed capacity. Spring follows closely with 5.77 kWh/day, while autumn produces about 5.04 kWh/day. Winter months show the lowest production at 4.17 kWh/day per kilowatt installed. For fixed solar panel installations in Claver, Caraga, the ideal tilt angle to maximize year-round energy production is 7 degrees facing South. This carefully calculated angle optimizes solar capture throughout the year, accounting for the location's proximity to the equator and the sun's seasonal positions.

Environmental and Weather Considerations

Several significant environmental factors could impact solar production at this location:
  • Typhoons and heavy rainfall during the wet season (typically June to November) can temporarily reduce solar output and potentially damage poorly secured installations.
  • High humidity levels may accelerate corrosion of mounting hardware and electrical connections if not properly protected.
  • Dust accumulation during the dry season can gradually reduce panel efficiency.
To mitigate these challenges, several preventative measures are recommended. Installing typhoon-resistant mounting systems with reinforced foundations can protect against strong winds. Using marine-grade stainless steel hardware and protective coatings helps prevent corrosion in the humid environment. Regular panel cleaning, especially during the dry season, maintains optimal performance, while implementing automated tilt systems could further optimize seasonal energy capture. The most productive periods for solar generation in Claver are typically during the dry season, particularly from March to May (spring) and portions of the summer months when cloud cover is minimal and sunshine is abundant. Even during the wet season, the diffuse light on cloudy days still contributes to energy production, albeit at reduced levels.

Note: The Tropics are located between 23.5° North and -23.5° South of the equator.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 268 locations across Philippines. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in Philippines by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Claver

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 9.5687, Longitude: 125.7326 (Claver, Philippines), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

Summer
Average 6.03kWh/day in Summer.
Autumn
Average 5.04kWh/day in Autumn.
Winter
Average 4.17kWh/day in Winter.
Spring
Average 5.77kWh/day in Spring.

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 7° South in Claver, Philippines

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Claver, Philippines (Lat/Long 9.5687, 125.7326) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 7° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

The sun
At Latitude: 9.5687, Longitude: 125.7326, the ideal angle to tilt panels is 7° South

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Claver, Philippines

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Claver, Philippines. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 7° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle Overall Best Autumn Angle Overall Best Winter Angle Overall Best Spring Angle
6° North in Summer 15° South in Autumn 25° South in Winter 3° South in Spring

Assuming you can modify the tilt angle of your solar PV panels throughout the year, you can optimize your solar generation in Claver, Philippines as follows: In Summer, set the angle of your panels to 6° facing North. In Autumn, tilt panels to 15° facing South for maximum generation. During Winter, adjust your solar panels to a 25° angle towards the South for optimal energy production. Lastly, in Spring, position your panels at a 3° angle facing South to capture the most solar energy in Claver, Philippines.

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Claver, Philippines

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Claver, Philippines.

Our calculation method

  1. Solar Position:
    We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
  2. Shadow Projection:
    We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
  3. Minimum Spacing:
    We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.






Please enter information above to calculate panel spacing.

Topography for solar PV around Claver, Philippines

The topography around Claver in Surigao del Norte, Philippines presents a diverse landscape characterized by a striking combination of coastal plains, rolling hills, and mountainous terrain. Situated on the northeastern coast of Mindanao island, Claver features a narrow coastal strip that quickly gives way to increasingly elevated terrain as one moves inland. The municipality is nestled between the Philippine Sea to the east and the gradually rising uplands that eventually form part of the eastern Mindanao mountain ranges to the west. The coastal areas of Claver are relatively flat with some gentle slopes, primarily composed of alluvial deposits and marine sediments. This coastal plain is rather narrow, extending only a few kilometers inland before the elevation begins to increase noticeably. Several rivers and streams originating from the highlands cut through the landscape, creating small valleys and depositing fertile soil as they make their way to the sea.

Inland Topography

Moving inland from the coast, the terrain transitions into undulating hills with moderate slopes. These hills become progressively steeper and more pronounced as they merge with the mountainous backbone that runs through eastern Mindanao. The elevation in these areas can range from approximately 100 meters to over 500 meters above sea level within relatively short distances. The mountainous regions to the west feature more rugged terrain with steeper slopes, deeper valleys, and some plateaus. These highlands are part of the larger mountain system that forms the spine of eastern Mindanao. The vegetation in these areas is typically denser, with substantial forest cover on many of the slopes, though some areas have been cleared for agriculture or mining activities.

Solar PV Potential Areas

For large-scale solar photovoltaic development, several areas around Claver show particular promise based on topographical considerations. The most suitable locations would be: The coastal plains and lower foothills offer relatively flat terrain that would minimize site preparation costs. These areas provide good exposure to sunlight with minimal shadowing effects from surrounding topography. The gently sloping terrain in these locations also facilitates easier construction and maintenance access. Some of the elevated plateaus and wider ridgetops in the hilly regions present attractive options for solar development. These locations often have good solar exposure throughout the day and may experience less cloud cover than lower elevations. While requiring more initial site preparation, these areas could potentially capture more consistent solar radiation. Abandoned or reclaimed mining areas within the municipality could be repurposed for solar installations. Claver has a significant mining industry, particularly for nickel, and some previously mined lands offer already-cleared, relatively flat terrain that could be ideal for solar PV development.

Topographical Challenges

Despite these promising areas, the topography does present certain challenges for large-scale solar development. The steeper mountain slopes are generally unsuitable due to difficult construction conditions, potential erosion issues, and shadowing effects. The narrow valleys between hills would experience significant shading during parts of the day, reducing their viability. Additionally, the region experiences significant rainfall, which has shaped the topography through erosion, creating drainage channels and uneven terrain in many areas. Proper site selection would need to account for these drainage patterns to avoid flooding and erosion issues for solar installations. The coastal location also means that typhoons occasionally affect the area, so any solar development would need to consider wind exposure based on the local topography, with more sheltered locations potentially offering advantages for infrastructure durability.

Philippines solar PV Stats as a country

Philippines ranks 40th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 1,370 total MW's of solar PV installed. Each year Philippines is generating 13 Watts from solar PV per capita (Philippines ranks 71st in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Philippines?

Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in the Philippines. These include:

1. The Feed-in Tariff (FiT) program, which provides a guaranteed rate of return on investments in renewable energy projects;

2. Tax credits and exemptions from certain taxes;

3. Net metering programs that allow businesses to sell excess electricity back to the grid;

4. Grants and loans from government agencies such as the Department of Energy and the Philippine Solar Power Alliance;

5. Technical assistance from organizations like USAID’s Clean Energy Program; and

6. Access to financing through banks, venture capital firms, or other sources of private capital.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Philippines? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

Citation Guide

Article Details for Citation

Article: Solar PV Analysis of Claver, Philippines
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Tuesday 17th of June 2025
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025

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Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide

Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.

Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle