Turre, Andalusia, Spain, situated at latitude 37.1492 and longitude -1.8945, offers a promising location for solar energy generation throughout the year. This Mediterranean town in the province of Almería benefits from its position in the Northern Temperate Zone, receiving ample sunlight across all seasons.

Seasonal Solar Performance

Solar energy production in Turre varies significantly across seasons. Summer stands out as the peak period, with an impressive daily output of 7.77 kWh per kW of installed solar capacity. Spring follows as the second most productive season, generating 6.01 kWh per day. Autumn sees a moderate decline to 4.33 kWh daily, while winter experiences the lowest output at 3.01 kWh per day.

The substantial difference between summer and winter production highlights the region's distinct seasonal patterns. However, even during the least productive winter months, Turre still maintains a respectable solar energy output, making year-round solar power generation viable.

Optimal Panel Installation

To maximize year-round solar energy production in Turre, Andalusia, fixed solar panels should be tilted at an angle of 32 degrees facing south. This optimal angle ensures the panels capture the most sunlight throughout the year, accounting for the Earth's elliptical orbit and the location's specific latitude.

Environmental Considerations

While Turre's climate is generally favorable for solar energy production, there are a few environmental factors to consider:

1. Dust and sand: The region's arid climate can lead to dust accumulation on solar panels, potentially reducing efficiency.
2. Occasional extreme heat: Summer temperatures can sometimes soar, which may slightly decrease panel efficiency.

To mitigate these issues, regular panel cleaning and maintenance should be implemented. Additionally, installing panels with a slight tilt can help prevent dust buildup, while choosing high-quality, heat-resistant panels can maintain efficiency during hot periods.

Overall, Turre presents an ideal location for solar PV installations, with its abundant sunlight and minimal environmental obstacles. The region's climate allows for effective year-round energy generation, with peak production during the extended summer months from late spring to early autumn.

Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.

So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 361 locations across Spain. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.

Link: Solar PV potential in Spain by location

Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Turre

Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 37.1492, Longitude: -1.8945 (Turre, Spain), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:

 

Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 32° South in Turre, Spain

To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Turre, Spain (Lat/Long 37.1492, -1.8945) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 32° South for fixed panel installations.

As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.

We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.

Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Turre, Spain

If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Turre, Spain. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 32° South tilt angle throughout the year.

Overall Best Summer Angle	Overall Best Autumn Angle	Overall Best Winter Angle	Overall Best Spring Angle
21° South in Summer	42° South in Autumn	52° South in Winter	29° South in Spring

Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.

This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.

Calculate solar panel row spacing in Turre, Spain

We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Turre, Spain.

Our calculation method

1. Solar Position:
   We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination.
2. Shadow Projection:
   We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle.
3. Minimum Spacing:
   We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.

This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.

Topography for solar PV around Turre, Spain

The landscape surrounding Turre, Spain, is characterized by a diverse and rugged topography typical of the southeastern coastal region of Andalusia. This area, located in the province of Almería, features a striking blend of arid hills, dry river valleys, and coastal plains. Immediately around Turre, the terrain is predominantly hilly, with gentle to moderate slopes rising from the town's center. These hills are part of the foothills of the Sierra Cabrera mountain range, which looms to the north and west of the town. The hills are generally covered with sparse vegetation, consisting mainly of drought-resistant shrubs and scattered trees adapted to the semi-arid climate. To the east and southeast of Turre, the landscape gradually flattens out as it approaches the Mediterranean coast. This coastal plain, known as the Campo de Níjar, is a relatively flat expanse that extends towards the sea. The transition from hilly terrain to coastal plain creates a varied topography that includes small valleys and dry riverbeds, known locally as "ramblas."

Potential Areas for Large-Scale Solar PV

The region around Turre offers several promising locations for large-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) installations. The most suitable areas for such projects would be: The Campo de Níjar: This expansive coastal plain to the east and southeast of Turre presents ideal conditions for solar PV farms. Its flat terrain, minimal vegetation, and high sun exposure make it an excellent candidate for large-scale installations. The area's proximity to existing infrastructure and the coast could also facilitate energy distribution. Elevated plateaus: Some of the flatter hilltops and elevated plateaus in the vicinity of Turre could be suitable for solar farms. These areas often receive unobstructed sunlight throughout the day and may have less agricultural value than lower-lying regions. Abandoned agricultural land: The semi-arid climate has led to the abandonment of some agricultural areas. These parcels, which are often relatively flat and clear of vegetation, could be repurposed for solar energy production. It's worth noting that while the topography around Turre offers good potential for solar PV development, any large-scale projects would need to consider environmental impact, land use regulations, and the region's water scarcity. The rugged beauty of the landscape and its ecological value would also need to be carefully balanced with renewable energy goals.

Spain solar PV Stats as a country

Spain ranks 10th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 15,952 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 9.00% of Spain's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 6th in the world). Each year Spain is generating 237 Watts from solar PV per capita (Spain ranks 20th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]

Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Spain?

Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Spain. These include the following:



1. The Spanish government offers a feed-in tariff (FIT) for businesses that install solar energy systems. This FIT guarantees a fixed price per kWh of electricity generated by the system over a period of 20 years.



2. Businesses can also benefit from tax deductions and other financial incentives when installing solar energy systems in Spain.



3. Companies may be eligible for grants or subsidies from regional governments or local authorities to help cover the cost of installation and maintenance of their solar energy systems.



4. Businesses may also be able to take advantage of net metering, which allows them to sell excess electricity generated by their solar energy system back into the grid at market prices, thus reducing their overall electricity costs even further.

Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Spain? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!

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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential

The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.

However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.

Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site

Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide

Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.