Solar PV Analysis of Stockholm, Sweden
In Stockholm, Sweden (latitude: 59.3287, longitude: 18.0717), solar power generation is feasible but varies significantly across different seasons. The average energy production per day for each kilowatt of installed solar capacity is as follows: 6.18 kWh in summer, 1.54 kWh in autumn, 0.51 kWh in winter, and 4.26 kWh in spring.
The most favorable seasons for solar power generation are summer and spring due to the higher daily energy output compared to autumn and winter months. However, local weather conditions such as cloud cover or rainfall can impact the efficiency of photovoltaic cells by reducing sunlight exposure on any given day or month.
To optimize solar energy production at this location, it is recommended to install fixed panels with a tilt angle of 49 degrees facing south. This orientation maximizes the panels' exposure to sunlight throughout the year.
It's important to consider potential environmental or topographical factors that could impede solar production at this location when planning an installation project. For instance, nearby buildings or trees might cast shadows on the panels during certain times of the day or year, reducing their efficiency.
To mitigate these issues and ensure greater energy production from your solar installation:
1) Choose a site with minimal shading from surrounding structures or vegetation.
2) Regularly monitor and maintain your system by cleaning the panels and removing any debris that may accumulate over time.
3) Consider using advanced technologies such as bifacial modules that can capture sunlight reflected off surfaces behind them for increased efficiency.
By taking these preventative measures into account during installation planning, you can help maximize your solar power generation potential throughout the year in Stockholm despite seasonal variations and local environmental factors affecting energy production levels.
Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 174 locations across Sweden. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in Sweden by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Stockholm
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 59.3287, Longitude: 18.0717 (Stockholm, Sweden), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 49° South in Stockholm, Sweden
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Stockholm, Sweden (Lat/Long 59.3287, 18.0717) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 49° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Stockholm, Sweden
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Stockholm, Sweden. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 49° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42° South in Summer | 61° South in Autumn | 71° South in Winter | 51° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Stockholm, Sweden
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Stockholm, Sweden.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Stockholm, Sweden
The topography around Stockholm, Sweden is quite varied. The city itself is located on an archipelago of 24,000 islands and islets in the Baltic Sea. To the north and east of the city are rolling hills, with some areas reaching heights of over 200 meters above sea level. To the south and west lies a flat plain that stretches out to Lake Mälaren.
The most suitable area for large-scale solar PV installations near Stockholm would be along the southern and western sides of the city, where there are expansive flat plains with plenty of open space for solar farms. This area also benefits from higher levels of sunlight due to its proximity to Lake Mälaren and its location further south than other parts of Sweden.
Sweden solar PV Stats as a country
Sweden ranks 36th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 1,577 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 0.70% of Sweden's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 39th in the world). Each year Sweden is generating 152 Watts from solar PV per capita (Sweden ranks 34th in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Sweden?
Yes, there are several incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Sweden. The Swedish Energy Agency offers a number of grants and subsidies for businesses that want to invest in renewable energy sources such as solar power. Additionally, the government has implemented a feed-in tariff system which guarantees a fixed price for electricity generated from renewable sources such as solar. This helps to make investing in solar more attractive and financially viable for businesses.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Sweden? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
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Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Sunday 14th of August 2022
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.
