Etimesgut, Ankara, Turkey is a fairly good location for generating solar power throughout the year. The amount of energy that can be generated from a solar panel depends on the amount of sunlight it receives, which varies with the seasons. In summer, when days are longest and the sun is at its highest in the sky, each kilowatt of installed solar capacity can generate 7.88 kilowatt-hours per day. This drops to 4.42 kWh/day in autumn and further to 2.58 kWh/day in winter when days are shortest and the sun is low in the sky before increasing again to 5.90 kWh/day in spring as days lengthen.
Therefore, if you're looking to generate a lot of solar power at this location, summer would be your best bet followed by spring and autumn while winter would be least ideal due to shorter daylight hours.
For maximum efficiency throughout all seasons though, it's recommended that fixed panels at this location should be tilted at an angle of 34 degrees facing South - this angle allows panels to catch as much sunlight as possible over course of year.
As for local factors that could affect production: Etimesgut has a relatively mild climate but does experience some snowfall during winter months which could cover panels thereby reducing their output; preventative measures against this include installing snow guards or using automated cleaning systems to keep panels clear.
Additionally, Etimesgut being part urban center might have buildings or other structures nearby that could cast shadows on your installation; if so then careful site selection or use of tracking mounts (which follow sun's path across sky) might help mitigate these issues.
Lastly though not specific only to Etimesgut but dust accumulation on panel surface can reduce its effectiveness; regular cleaning therefore should be part routine maintenance schedule for any solar installation regardless where it's located.
Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 165 locations across Turkey. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in Turkey by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Etimesgut
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 39.9404, Longitude: 32.6976 (Etimesgut, Turkey), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
 
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 34° South in Etimesgut, Turkey
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Etimesgut, Turkey (Lat/Long 39.9404, 32.6976) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 34° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Etimesgut, Turkey
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Etimesgut, Turkey. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 34° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24° South in Summer | 44° South in Autumn | 54° South in Winter | 32° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Etimesgut, Turkey
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Etimesgut, Turkey.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Etimesgut, Turkey
Etimesgut is located in the Central Anatolia region of Turkey, which is characterized by a high plateau over 1000 meters in altitude that is pierced by volcanic peaks. The land around Etimesgut is relatively flat with an average elevation of about 875 meters above sea level.
As for solar PV potential, Turkey has a high solar power potential due to its geographical location. The regions with the highest solar energy potential are in the south and west: Southeastern Anatolia, Eastern Mediterranean, and Aegean regions.
However, considering Etimesgut's specific location and topography, large-scale flat areas could be suitable for setting up solar PV installations. These include agricultural lands or industrial zones where there's enough open space for such projects.
It's also important to consider factors like sunlight exposure (solar irradiation), weather conditions (less cloudy days), distance from transmission lines or substations (for easier connection to the grid), land cost and availability when choosing a site for large-scale solar PV installations.
Please note that any such project must comply with local regulations and environmental standards, including obtaining necessary permits and conducting environmental impact assessments if required.
Turkey solar PV Stats as a country
Turkey ranks 16th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 7,817 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 5.90% of Turkey's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 14th in the world). Each year Turkey is generating 92 Watts from solar PV per capita (Turkey ranks 41st in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Turkey?
Yes, there are incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Turkey. The Turkish government offers a number of financial incentives and tax breaks for businesses that invest in renewable energy sources such as solar power. These include grants, loans, and tax credits. Additionally, the government has set up a feed-in tariff system which guarantees a certain price per kilowatt hour of electricity generated from solar panels. This helps to make investing in solar energy more attractive to businesses.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Turkey? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Tuesday 16th of January 2024
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.




