Solar PV Analysis of Kilis, Turkey
Kilis, Turkey is a fairly suitable location for generating electricity using solar photovoltaic (PV) panels year-round. However, the amount of energy produced varies significantly depending on the season.
In simple terms, solar PV panels convert sunlight into electricity. Therefore, their effectiveness depends largely on how much sun they receive. In Kilis, the highest energy production occurs in summer with an average output of 8.47 kilowatt-hours per day for each kilowatt of installed solar capacity (kWh/day/kW). This is because during summer days are longer and sunnier.
Spring also provides a good amount of sunlight with an average output of 6.76 kWh/day/kW. On the other hand, autumn and winter see less sunlight leading to lower outputs - 4.92 kWh/day/kW and 3.20 kWh/day/kW respectively.
Therefore, if you're planning to install solar PV panels in Kilis, it's best to maximize their exposure during spring and summer when the sun is most intense.
For optimal results throughout all seasons at this location, it's recommended that your fixed panel installation should be tilted at an angle of 31 degrees facing Southward - this will ensure maximum exposure to sunlight over the course of a year.
As for potential obstacles that could hinder your solar production in Kilis; while there aren't any significant environmental issues or extreme weather conditions known to affect this region adversely such as heavy snowfall or frequent sandstorms etc., like anywhere else dust accumulation can reduce efficiency over time so regular cleaning would be necessary; plus ensuring clear sky view without obstructions from buildings or trees would also help maximise productivity from your solar setup here.
Remember that while these values provide a rough estimate based on averages; actual performance can vary due to factors such as local climate variations including cloud cover etc., specific characteristics & quality of installed equipment among others which should ideally be evaluated by a professional before installation.
Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 165 locations across Turkey. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in Turkey by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Kilis
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 36.7143, Longitude: 37.1123 (Kilis, Turkey), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 31° South in Kilis, Turkey
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Kilis, Turkey (Lat/Long 36.7143, 37.1123) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 31° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Kilis, Turkey
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Kilis, Turkey. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 31° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20° South in Summer | 41° South in Autumn | 51° South in Winter | 29° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Kilis, Turkey
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Kilis, Turkey.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Kilis, Turkey
Kilis, Turkey is located in the southeastern part of the country and is characterized by a semi-arid climate with relatively flat terrain. The area has a low altitude and does not have significant mountains or hills.
The region receives ample sunlight throughout the year, making it suitable for solar PV installations. Large-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) systems could be installed in areas with open land that are not used for agriculture or residential purposes. These include barren lands or desert-like areas which are abundant around Kilis due to its semi-arid climate.
Additionally, rooftops of large buildings in urban areas can also be utilized for installing solar PV panels. However, this would require further feasibility studies considering factors like building structure strength, shadowing effect etc.
It's important to note that any large-scale installation should ideally be close to existing power grids for easy transmission of electricity generated from the PV system.
Lastly, while local topography and sunlight exposure are critical factors in determining suitability for solar PV installations, other aspects such as legal regulations, social acceptance and economic viability should also be considered before making a final decision.
Turkey solar PV Stats as a country
Turkey ranks 16th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 7,817 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 5.90% of Turkey's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 14th in the world). Each year Turkey is generating 92 Watts from solar PV per capita (Turkey ranks 41st in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Turkey?
Yes, there are incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Turkey. The Turkish government offers a number of financial incentives and tax breaks for businesses that invest in renewable energy sources such as solar power. These include grants, loans, and tax credits. Additionally, the government has set up a feed-in tariff system which guarantees a certain price per kilowatt hour of electricity generated from solar panels. This helps to make investing in solar energy more attractive to businesses.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Turkey? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Thursday 30th of May 2024
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025
Tell Us About Your Work
We love seeing how our research helps others! If you've cited this article in your work, we'd be delighted to hear about it. Drop us a line via our Contact Us page or on X, to share where you've used our information - we may feature a link to your work on our site. This helps create a network of valuable resources for others in the solar energy community and helps us understand how our research is contributing to the field. Plus, we occasionally highlight exceptional works that reference our research on our social media channels.
Feeling generous?
Share this with your friends!
Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.
