Solar PV Analysis of Kumluca, Turkey
In the city of Kumluca, Antalya, Turkey, positioned at 36.3707 latitude and 30.2864 longitude within the Northern Temperate Zone, solar power generation is promising due to its relatively high sunlight exposure year-round. The average daily energy production for each kilowatt of installed solar capacity varies by season: it reaches a peak of 8.34 kilowatt-hours (kWh) in summer, drops to 4.74 kWh in autumn, further decreases to 2.90 kWh in winter and then rises again to 6.67 kWh during spring.
The elevated summertime production is attributed to longer daylight hours and optimal sunlight conditions prevalent during this period compared with other seasons where shorter days or unfavorable weather could potentially reduce output.
However, local environmental factors such as strong winds or heavy rainfall may pose challenges for solar power generation in Kumluca but generally do not significantly impede its overall feasibility due to the substantial amount of sunlight received throughout the year.
To mitigate these potential issues when installing solar panels at this location, certain measures can be taken into consideration such as securing panels properly against wind forces and designing drainage systems around installations that efficiently channel rainwater away from equipment.
At this location, for fixed panel installations without tracking systems involved, an ideal tilt angle towards south would be approximately 31 degrees which optimizes exposure towards incoming sunlight most effectively across all seasons thereby maximizing energy yield from installed PV systems.
Note: The Northern Temperate Zone extends from 35° latitude North up to 66.5° latitude.
So far, we have conducted calculations to evaluate the solar photovoltaic (PV) potential in 165 locations across Turkey. This analysis provides insights into each city/location's potential for harnessing solar energy through PV installations.
Link: Solar PV potential in Turkey by location
Solar output per kW of installed solar PV by season in Kumluca
Seasonal solar PV output for Latitude: 36.3707, Longitude: 30.2864 (Kumluca, Turkey), based on our analysis of 8760 hourly intervals of solar and meteorological data (one whole year) retrieved for that set of coordinates/location from NASA POWER (The Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) API:
Ideally tilt fixed solar panels 31° South in Kumluca, Turkey
To maximize your solar PV system's energy output in Kumluca, Turkey (Lat/Long 36.3707, 30.2864) throughout the year, you should tilt your panels at an angle of 31° South for fixed panel installations.
As the Earth revolves around the Sun each year, the maximum angle of elevation of the Sun varies by +/- 23.45 degrees from its equinox elevation angle for a particular latitude. Finding the exact optimal angle to maximise solar PV production throughout the year can be challenging, but with careful consideration of historical solar energy and meteorological data for a certain location, it can be done precisely.
We use our own calculation, which incorporates NASA solar and meteorological data for the exact Lat/Long coordinates, to determine the ideal tilt angle of a solar panel that will yield maximum annual solar output. We calculate the optimal angle for each day of the year, taking into account its contribution to the yearly total PV potential at that specific location.
Seasonally adjusted solar panel tilt angles for Kumluca, Turkey
If you can adjust the tilt angle of your solar PV panels, please refer to the seasonal tilt angles below for optimal solar energy production in Kumluca, Turkey. As mentioned earlier, for fixed-panel solar PV installations, it is optimal to maintain a 31° South tilt angle throughout the year.
| Overall Best Summer Angle | Overall Best Autumn Angle | Overall Best Winter Angle | Overall Best Spring Angle |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20° South in Summer | 41° South in Autumn | 51° South in Winter | 28° South in Spring |
Our recommendations take into account more than just latitude and Earth's position in its elliptical orbit around the Sun. We also incorporate historical solar and meteorological data from NASA's Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) API to assign a weight to each ideal angle for each day based on its historical contribution to overall solar PV potential during a specific season.
This approach allows us to provide much more accurate recommendations than relying solely on latitude, as it considers unique weather conditions in different locations sharing the same latitude worldwide.
Calculate solar panel row spacing in Kumluca, Turkey
We've added a feature to calculate minimum solar panel row spacing by location. Enter your panel size and orientation below to get the minimum spacing in Kumluca, Turkey.
Our calculation method
- Solar Position:
We determine the Sun's position on the Winter solstice using the location's latitude and solar declination. - Shadow Projection:
We calculate the shadow length cast by panels using trigonometry, considering panel tilt and the Sun's elevation angle. - Minimum Spacing:
We add the shadow length to the horizontal space occupied by tilted panels.
This approach ensures maximum space efficiency while avoiding shading during critical times, as the Winter solstice represents the worst-case scenario for shadow length.
Topography for solar PV around Kumluca, Turkey
The topography around Kumluca, Turkey is generally flat and low-lying. The nearby coastal areas are the most suitable for large-scale solar PV due to their abundant sunshine and lack of obstructions from trees or hills. Areas near the sea are also advantageous because they tend to have more consistent wind speeds which can be used to supplement solar energy production. Additionally, these regions often have higher temperatures, which can help increase efficiency in photovoltaic systems.
Turkey solar PV Stats as a country
Turkey ranks 16th in the world for cumulative solar PV capacity, with 7,817 total MW's of solar PV installed. This means that 5.90% of Turkey's total energy as a country comes from solar PV (that's 14th in the world). Each year Turkey is generating 92 Watts from solar PV per capita (Turkey ranks 41st in the world for solar PV Watts generated per capita). [source]
Are there incentives for businesses to install solar in Turkey?
Yes, there are incentives for businesses wanting to install solar energy in Turkey. The Turkish government offers a number of financial incentives and tax breaks for businesses that invest in renewable energy sources such as solar power. These include grants, loans, and tax credits. Additionally, the government has set up a feed-in tariff system which guarantees a certain price per kilowatt hour of electricity generated from solar panels. This helps to make investing in solar energy more attractive to businesses.
Do you have more up to date information than this on incentives towards solar PV projects in Turkey? Please reach out to us and help us keep this information current. Thanks!
Citation Guide
Article Details for Citation
Author: Aaron Robinson
Publisher: profileSOLAR.com
First Published: Tuesday 18th of July 2023
Last Updated: Monday 21st of July 2025
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Compare this location to others worldwide for solar PV potential
The solar PV analyses available on our website, including this one, are offered as a free service to the global community. Our aim is to provide education and aid informed decision-making regarding solar PV installations.
However, please note that these analyses are general guidance and may not meet specific project requirements. For in-depth, tailored forecasts and analysis crucial for feasibility studies or when pursuing maximum ROI from your solar projects, feel free to contact us; we offer comprehensive consulting services expressly for this purpose.
Helping you assess viability of solar PV for your site
Calculate Your Optimal Solar Panel Tilt Angle: A Comprehensive Guide
Enhance your solar panel's performance with our in-depth guide. Determine the best tilt angle using hard data, debunk common misunderstandings, and gain insight into how your specific location affects solar energy production.
